Acts 1:23
New International Version
So they nominated two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias.

New Living Translation
So they nominated two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias.

English Standard Version
And they put forward two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was also called Justus, and Matthias.

Berean Standard Bible
So they proposed two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias.

Berean Literal Bible
And they put forward two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was called Justus, and Matthias.

King James Bible
And they appointed two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

New King James Version
And they proposed two: Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

New American Standard Bible
So they put forward two men, Joseph called Barsabbas (who was also called Justus), and Matthias.

NASB 1995
So they put forward two men, Joseph called Barsabbas (who was also called Justus), and Matthias.

NASB 1977
And they put forward two men, Joseph called Barsabbas (who was also called Justus), and Matthias.

Legacy Standard Bible
And they put forward two men, Joseph called Barsabbas (who was also called Justus), and Matthias.

Amplified Bible
And they put forward two men, Joseph, the one called Barsabbas (who was surnamed Justus), and Matthias.

Christian Standard Bible
So they proposed two: Joseph, called Barsabbas, who was also known as Justus, and Matthias.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
So they proposed two: Joseph, called Barsabbas, who was also known as Justus, and Matthias.

American Standard Version
And they put forward two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

Contemporary English Version
Two men were suggested: One of them was Joseph Barsabbas, known as Justus, and the other was Matthias.

English Revised Version
And they put forward two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The disciples determined that two men were qualified. These men were Joseph (who was called Barsabbas and was also known as Justus) and Matthias.

Good News Translation
So they proposed two men: Joseph, who was called Barsabbas (also known as Justus), and Matthias.

International Standard Version
So they nominated two men—Joseph called Barsabbas, who also was called Justus, and Matthias.

Majority Standard Bible
So they proposed two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias.

NET Bible
So they proposed two candidates: Joseph called Barsabbas (also called Justus) and Matthias.

New Heart English Bible
They put forward two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

Webster's Bible Translation
And they appointed two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

Weymouth New Testament
So two names were proposed, Joseph called Bar-sabbas--and surnamed Justus--and Matthias.

World English Bible
They put forward two: Joseph called Barsabbas, who was also called Justus, and Matthias.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And they set two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias,

Berean Literal Bible
And they put forward two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was called Justus, and Matthias.

Young's Literal Translation
And they set two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias,

Smith's Literal Translation
And they set two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they appointed two, Joseph, called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And they appointed two: Joseph, who was called Barsabbas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

New American Bible
So they proposed two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was also known as Justus, and Matthias.

New Revised Standard Version
So they proposed two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was also known as Justus, and Matthias.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
So they appointed two: Joseph called Bar’sa-bas who was surnamed Justus, and Mat-thi’as.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And they presented two, Yoseph, who was called Bar-Shaba, who is named Justus, and Matthaya.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
And they set apart two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias;

Godbey New Testament
And they nominated two, Joseph, called Barsabas who was called Justus, and Matthias.

Haweis New Testament
So they appointed two persons, Joseph called Barsabas, whose sirname was Justus, and Matthias.

Mace New Testament
accordingly they presented two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was sirnamed Justus, and Matthias, and they prayed,

Weymouth New Testament
So two names were proposed, Joseph called Bar-sabbas--and surnamed Justus--and Matthias.

Worrell New Testament
And they proposed two; Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

Worsley New Testament
And they proposed two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Matthias Replaces Judas
22beginning from John’s baptism until the day Jesus was taken up from us. For one of these must become a witness with us of His resurrection.” 23So they proposed two men: Joseph called Barsabbas ( also known as Justus) and Matthias. 24And they prayed, “Lord, You know everyone’s heart. Show us which of these two You have chosen…

Cross References
Acts 6:5
This proposal pleased the whole group. They chose Stephen, a man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit, as well as Philip, Prochorus, Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicolas from Antioch, a convert to Judaism.

Acts 13:2-3
While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, “Set apart for Me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them.” / And after they had fasted and prayed, they laid their hands on them and sent them off.

Acts 14:23
Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church, praying and fasting as they entrusted them to the Lord, in whom they had believed.

Acts 15:22
Then the apostles and elders, with the whole church, decided to select men from among them to send to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas. They chose Judas called Barsabbas and Silas, two leaders among the brothers,

Acts 9:26-27
When Saul arrived in Jerusalem, he tried to join the disciples, but they were all afraid of him, not believing that he was a disciple. / Then Barnabas brought him to the apostles and described how Saul had seen the Lord, who had spoken to him on the road to Damascus, and how Saul had spoken boldly in that city in the name of Jesus.

1 Timothy 3:1-7
This is a trustworthy saying: If anyone aspires to be an overseer, he desires a noble task. / An overseer, then, must be above reproach, the husband of but one wife, temperate, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, able to teach, / not dependent on wine, not violent but gentle, peaceable, and free of the love of money. ...

Titus 1:5-9
The reason I left you in Crete was that you would set in order what was unfinished and appoint elders in every town, as I directed you. / An elder must be blameless, the husband of but one wife, having children who are believers and who are not open to accusation of indiscretion or insubordination. / As God’s steward, an overseer must be above reproach—not self-willed, not quick-tempered, not given to drunkenness, not violent, not greedy for money. ...

1 Samuel 16:1-13
Now the LORD said to Samuel, “How long are you going to mourn for Saul, since I have rejected him as king over Israel? Fill your horn with oil and go. I am sending you to Jesse of Bethlehem, for I have selected from his sons a king for Myself.” / “How can I go?” Samuel asked. “Saul will hear of it and kill me!” The LORD answered, “Take a heifer with you and say, ‘I have come to sacrifice to the LORD.’ / Then invite Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will show you what you are to do. You are to anoint for Me the one I indicate.” ...

1 Samuel 10:20-24
Thus Samuel had all the tribes of Israel come forward, and the tribe of Benjamin was selected. / Then he had the tribe of Benjamin come forward by its clans, and the clan of Matri was selected. Finally, Saul son of Kish was selected. But when they looked for him, they could not find him. / So again they inquired of the LORD, “Has the man come here yet?” And the LORD replied, “Behold, he has hidden himself among the baggage.” ...

Numbers 27:18-23
And the LORD replied to Moses, “Take Joshua son of Nun, a man with the Spirit in him, and lay your hands on him. / Have him stand before Eleazar the priest and the whole congregation, and commission him in their sight. / Confer on him some of your authority, so that the whole congregation of Israel will obey him. ...

1 Chronicles 24:31
As their brothers the descendants of Aaron did, they also cast lots in the presence of King David and of Zadok, Ahimelech, and the heads of the families of the priests and Levites—the family heads and their younger brothers alike.

1 Chronicles 25:8
They cast lots for their duties, young and old alike, teacher as well as pupil.

1 Chronicles 26:13-14
They cast lots for each gate, according to their families, young and old alike. / The lot for the East Gate fell to Shelemiah. Then lots were cast for his son Zechariah, a wise counselor, and the lot for the North Gate fell to him.

Proverbs 16:33
The lot is cast into the lap, but its every decision is from the LORD.

Luke 6:13-16
When daylight came, He called His disciples to Him and chose twelve of them, whom He also designated as apostles: / Simon, whom He named Peter, and his brother Andrew; James and John; Philip and Bartholomew; / Matthew and Thomas; James son of Alphaeus and Simon called the Zealot; ...


Treasury of Scripture

And they appointed two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

Barsabas.

Acts 15:22
Then pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas, chief men among the brethren:

Jump to Previous
Appointed Barsabas Barsabbas Forward Joseph Justus Matthias Matthi'as Names Proposed Selection Surnamed
Jump to Next
Appointed Barsabas Barsabbas Forward Joseph Justus Matthias Matthi'as Names Proposed Selection Surnamed
Acts 1
1. Christ, preparing his apostles to the beholding of his ascension, .
4. gathers them together unto the Mount of Olives,
6. commands them to expect in Jerusalem the sending down of the Holy Spirit,
9. and ascends into heaven in their sight
10. After his ascension they are warned by two angels to depart, and to set their minds upon his second coming.
12. They accordingly return, and, giving themselves to prayer,
23. choose Matthias apostle in the place of Judas.














So they proposed two men
This phrase marks a significant moment in the early church as the apostles seek to fill the vacancy left by Judas Iscariot. The Greek word for "proposed" is "ἔστησαν" (estēsan), which implies a formal setting or standing up of candidates. This reflects the orderly and prayerful approach the apostles took in making decisions, emphasizing the importance of community discernment and divine guidance in leadership selection. Historically, this moment underscores the early church's commitment to maintaining the integrity and continuity of the apostolic witness.

Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus)
Joseph, also known as Barsabbas and Justus, is one of the two candidates proposed. The name "Barsabbas" suggests "son of the Sabbath," indicating a possible connection to a family known for their piety or observance of the Sabbath. "Justus" is a Latin name meaning "just" or "righteous," reflecting his character and reputation among the believers. This dual naming highlights the cultural and linguistic diversity within the early church, as well as the importance of a good reputation and character in leadership.

and Matthias
Matthias is the other candidate proposed to replace Judas. His name, derived from the Hebrew "Mattithiah," means "gift of Yahweh." This name is significant, as it underscores the belief that leadership within the church is a divine gift and calling. Matthias' selection, as later confirmed by casting lots, illustrates the early church's reliance on God's sovereignty in decision-making processes. Historically, Matthias' inclusion among the apostles signifies the restoration and completeness of the Twelve, symbolizing the new Israel and the fulfillment of God's promises.

(23) They appointed.--It is uncertain whether this was the act of the Apostles, presenting the two men to the choice of the whole body of disciples, or of the community choosing them for ultimate decision by lot.

Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus.--Some MSS. give the various-reading of "Joses," which was, perhaps, only another form of the same name. Nothing further is known of him. The conditions of the case make it certain that he must have been a disciple almost from the beginning of our Lord's ministry, and that he must have become more or less prominent, and probable therefore, as stated by Eusebius (Hist. i. 12), that he was one of the Seventy. The name Barsabas (= son of the oath, or of wisdom) may have been a patronymic, like Barjona, or may have been given, like Barnabas, as denoting character. It appears again in Judas Barsabas of Acts 15:22, and on the former assumption, the two disciples may have been brothers. The epithet Justus, the just one, is significant, as possibly indicating, as in the case of James the Just, a specially high standard of ascetic holiness. Another with the same surname--Jesus surnamed Justus--meets us as being with St. Paul at Rome as one of "the circumcision" (Colossians 4:11), and another, or possibly the same, at Corinth (Acts 18:7). In both cases the use of the Latin instead of the Greek word is noticeable, as indicating some point of contact with the Romans in Judaea or elsewhere.

Matthias.--Here, too, probably, the same conditions were fulfilled. The name, like Matthew (see Note on Matthew 9:9), signified "given by Jehovah," and had become, in various forms, popular, from the fame of Mattathias, the great head of the Maccabean family.

Verse 23. - Put forward for appointed, A.V.; Barsabbas for Barsabas, A.V. and T.R. Joseph called Barsabbas (or Barsabas). Nothing more is really known of him. His work for Christ has no earthly record, except that Papias (Euseb., 'H.E.,' 3:39) says that, having drunk some deadly poison, by the grace of God he sustained no harm. Eusebius elsewhere (Acts 1:12) says that he and Matthias were reported to be of the seventy, which is not improbable. The derivation of the name Barsabas, or Barsabbas, is unknown; it seems to be a patronymic (son of Sabas, or Sabbas), like Bar-Tholomew, Bar-Jonas, Bar-Jesus, etc. But it might also be descriptive of his qualities, like Barnabas, Son of Consolation (Acts 4:36), in which case one would expect it to mean the same as Justus, as in the case of "Thomas called Didymus" (John 20:4; where Thomas and Di-dymus both mean "a twin"); but no Aramean word of this signification is forthcoming. The surname Justus, with its derivatives Justinus and Justinianus, was not an uncommon Roman name. It was also borne by a Jewish historian contemporary with Josephus, Justus of Tiberias, the son of Pistus (see 'Life of Josephus,'§§ 35, 65) and was the surname of James the Less. Matthias not otherwise known, but said by Nicephorus to have preached and suffered martyrdom in Ethiopia. Eusebius ('H. E.,'3:24) mentions spurious Gospels "of Peter, Thomas, Matthias, and others," as quoted by heretics. A work called 'The Traditions of Matthias'is referred to by Clemens Alexandrinus ('Strom.,' 2:163).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
[So]
Καὶ (Kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

they proposed
ἔστησαν (estēsan)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 2476: A prolonged form of a primary stao stah'-o; to stand, used in various applications.

two [men]:
δύο (dyo)
Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 1417: Two. A primary numeral; 'two'.

Joseph
Ἰωσὴφ (Iōsēph)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2501: Joseph, a proper name. Of Hebrew origin; Joseph, the name of seven Israelites.

called
καλούμενον (kaloumenon)
Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2564: (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. Akin to the base of keleuo; to 'call'.

Barsabbas
Βαρσαββᾶν (Barsabban)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 923: Of Chaldee origin; son of Sabas; Bar-sabas, the name of two Israelites.

(
ὃς (hos)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

[also] known as
ἐπεκλήθη (epeklēthē)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1941: (a) To call (name) by a supplementary (additional, alternative) name, (b) mid: To call upon, appeal to, address.

Justus)
Ἰοῦστος (Ioustos)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2459: Of Latin origin; Justus, the name of three Christian.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

Matthias.
Μαθθίαν (Maththian)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3159: Matthias. Apparently a shortened form of Mattathias; Matthias, an Israelite.


Links
Acts 1:23 NIV
Acts 1:23 NLT
Acts 1:23 ESV
Acts 1:23 NASB
Acts 1:23 KJV

Acts 1:23 BibleApps.com
Acts 1:23 Biblia Paralela
Acts 1:23 Chinese Bible
Acts 1:23 French Bible
Acts 1:23 Catholic Bible

NT Apostles: Acts 1:23 They put forward two Joseph called Barsabbas (Acts of the Apostles Ac)
Acts 1:22
Top of Page
Top of Page