2 Timothy 1:16
New International Version
May the Lord show mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chains.

New Living Translation
May the Lord show special kindness to Onesiphorus and all his family because he often visited and encouraged me. He was never ashamed of me because I was in chains.

English Standard Version
May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, for he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chains,

Berean Standard Bible
May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he has often refreshed me and was unashamed of my chains.

Berean Literal Bible
May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he refreshed me often, and he was not ashamed of my chain.

King James Bible
The Lord give mercy unto the house of Onesiphorus; for he oft refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain:

New King James Version
The Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, for he often refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain;

New American Standard Bible
The Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, for he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chains;

NASB 1995
The Lord grant mercy to the house of Onesiphorus, for he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chains;

NASB 1977
The Lord grant mercy to the house of Onesiphorus for he often refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chains;

Legacy Standard Bible
The Lord give mercy to the house of Onesiphorus, for he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chains,

Amplified Bible
The Lord grant mercy to the family of Onesiphorus, because he often refreshed me and showed me kindness [comforting and reviving me like fresh air] and he was not ashamed of my chains [for Christ’s sake];

Christian Standard Bible
May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chains.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chains.

American Standard Version
The Lord grant mercy unto the house of Onesiphorus: for he oft refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain;

Contemporary English Version
I pray that the Lord will be kind to the family of Onesiphorus. He often cheered me up and wasn't ashamed of me when I was put in jail.

English Revised Version
The Lord grant mercy unto the house of Onesiphorus: for he oft refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
May the Lord be merciful to the family of Onesiphorus. He often took care of my needs and wasn't ashamed that I was a prisoner.

Good News Translation
May the Lord show mercy to the family of Onesiphorus, because he cheered me up many times. He was not ashamed that I am in prison,

International Standard Version
May the Lord grant mercy to the family of Onesiphorus, for he often took care of me and was not ashamed that I was a prisoner.

Majority Standard Bible
May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he has often refreshed me and was unashamed of my chains.

NET Bible
May the Lord grant mercy to the family of Onesiphorus, because he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my imprisonment.

New Heart English Bible
May the Lord grant mercy to the house of Onesiphorus, for he often refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain,

Webster's Bible Translation
The Lord give mercy to the house of Onesiphorus; for he often refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain:

Weymouth New Testament
May the Lord show mercy to the household of Onesiphorus; for many a time he cheered me and he was not ashamed of my chain.

World English Bible
May the Lord grant mercy to the house of Onesiphorus, for he often refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
may the LORD give kindness to the house of Onesiphorus, because he refreshed me many times, and was not ashamed of my chain,

Berean Literal Bible
May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he refreshed me often, and he was not ashamed of my chain.

Young's Literal Translation
may the Lord give kindness to the house of Onesiphorus, because many times he did refresh me, and of my chain was not ashamed,

Smith's Literal Translation
May the Lord give mercy to the house of Onesiphorus; for many times he refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my perplexity:
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The Lord give mercy to the house of Onesiphorus: because he hath often refreshed me, and hath not been ashamed of my chain:

Catholic Public Domain Version
May the Lord have mercy on the house of Onesiphorus, because he has often refreshed me, and he has not been ashamed of my chains.

New American Bible
May the Lord grant mercy to the family of Onesiphorus because he often gave me new heart and was not ashamed of my chains.

New Revised Standard Version
May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chain;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Let our LORD grant mercy to the house of On-e-siph’o-rus; for he has often refreshed me, and he was not ashamed of the chains of my imprisonment:

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
May our Lord give compassion to the house of Onesiphorus, who many times has refreshed me and was not ashamed of the chains of my bondage;
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
May the Lord give mercy to the house of Onesiphorus, for he often refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain:

Godbey New Testament
May the Lord grant mercy to the family of Onesiphorus, because frequently he refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain,

Haweis New Testament
The Lord grant mercy unto the household of Onesiphorus because he frequently was a refreshment to my soul, and was not ashamed of my chain:

Mace New Testament
the Lord be favourable to the family of Onesiphorus; for he often reliev'd me, and was not asham'd of my chains:

Weymouth New Testament
May the Lord show mercy to the household of Onesiphorus; for many a time he cheered me and he was not ashamed of my chain.

Worrell New Testament
The Lord give mercy to the house of Onesiphorus; because he ofttimes refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain;

Worsley New Testament
The Lord shew mercy to the family of Onesiphorus; for he often refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain: but when he was at Rome,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Hold to Sound Teaching
15You know that everyone in the Province of Asia has deserted me, including Phygelus and Hermogenes. 16May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he has often refreshed me and was unashamed of my chains. 17Indeed, when he arrived in Rome, he searched diligently until he found me.…

Cross References
Matthew 5:7
Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy.

Hebrews 6:10
For God is not unjust. He will not forget your work and the love you have shown for His name as you have ministered to the saints and continue to do so.

Proverbs 11:25
A generous soul will prosper, and he who refreshes others will himself be refreshed.

Romans 12:13
Share with the saints who are in need. Practice hospitality.

Galatians 6:10
Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to everyone, and especially to the family of faith.

Philemon 1:7
I take great joy and encouragement in your love, because you, brother, have refreshed the hearts of the saints.

1 Peter 4:9
Show hospitality to one another without complaining.

1 John 3:17
If anyone with earthly possessions sees his brother in need, but withholds his compassion from him, how can the love of God abide in him?

Acts 9:39
So Peter got up and went with them. On his arrival, they took him to the upper room. All the widows stood around him, weeping and showing him the tunics and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them.

Philippians 4:14-16
Nevertheless, you have done well to share in my affliction. / And as you Philippians know, in the early days of the gospel, when I left Macedonia, no church but you partnered with me in the matter of giving and receiving. / For even while I was in Thessalonica, you provided for my needs again and again.

1 Thessalonians 5:11
Therefore encourage and build one another up, just as you are already doing.

2 Corinthians 9:12-13
For this ministry of service is not only supplying the needs of the saints but is also overflowing in many expressions of thanksgiving to God. / Because of the proof this ministry provides, the saints will glorify God for your obedient confession of the gospel of Christ, and for the generosity of your contribution to them and to all the others.

Luke 6:38
Give, and it will be given to you. A good measure, pressed down, shaken together, and running over will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured back to you.”

James 2:13
For judgment without mercy will be shown to anyone who has not been merciful. Mercy triumphs over judgment.

Isaiah 58:7
Isn’t it to share your bread with the hungry, to bring the poor and homeless into your home, to clothe the naked when you see him, and not to turn away from your own flesh and blood?


Treasury of Scripture

The Lord give mercy to the house of Onesiphorus; for he oft refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain:

Lord.

2 Timothy 1:18
The Lord grant unto him that he may find mercy of the Lord in that day: and in how many things he ministered unto me at Ephesus, thou knowest very well.

Nehemiah 5:19
Think upon me, my God, for good, according to all that I have done for this people.

Nehemiah 13:14,22,31
Remember me, O my God, concerning this, and wipe not out my good deeds that I have done for the house of my God, and for the offices thereof…

the house.

2 Timothy 4:19
Salute Prisca and Aquila, and the household of Onesiphorus.

refreshed.

1 Corinthians 16:18
For they have refreshed my spirit and yours: therefore acknowledge ye them that are such.

Philemon 1:7
For we have great joy and consolation in thy love, because the bowels of the saints are refreshed by thee, brother.

and was.

2 Timothy 1:8
Be not thou therefore ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, nor of me his prisoner: but be thou partaker of the afflictions of the gospel according to the power of God;

my.

Acts 28:20
For this cause therefore have I called for you, to see you, and to speak with you: because that for the hope of Israel I am bound with this chain.

Ephesians 6:20
For which I am an ambassador in bonds: that therein I may speak boldly, as I ought to speak.

Jump to Previous
Ashamed Chain Chains Cheered Feeling Frequently Grant Help House Household Mercy Oft Often Onesiphorus Onesiph'orus Refresh Refreshed Shame Show Time Times
Jump to Next
Ashamed Chain Chains Cheered Feeling Frequently Grant Help House Household Mercy Oft Often Onesiphorus Onesiph'orus Refresh Refreshed Shame Show Time Times
2 Timothy 1
1. Paul's love to Timothy, and unfeigned confidence in Timothy himself, his mother, and grandmother.
6. He is exhorted to stir up the gift of God which was in him;
8. to be steadfast and patient in persecution;
13. and to persist in the form and truth of that doctrine which he had learned of him.
15. Phygellus and Hermogenes, and such like, are noted, and Onesiphorus is highly commended.














May the Lord grant mercy
The phrase begins with a prayerful wish, invoking divine favor. The Greek word for "mercy" here is "ἔλεος" (eleos), which conveys compassion and loving-kindness. In the context of early Christianity, mercy was a central theme, reflecting God's covenantal love and forgiveness. This invocation suggests a deep reliance on God's grace, emphasizing that true mercy is a divine gift, not earned by human effort.

to the household of Onesiphorus
The mention of "household" (Greek: "οἶκος," oikos) indicates not just Onesiphorus himself but his entire family or community. In the ancient world, the household was a fundamental social unit, often including extended family and servants. Onesiphorus is noted for his faithfulness, and this blessing extends to all associated with him, highlighting the communal nature of early Christian life. Onesiphorus's household is remembered for their collective support and hospitality, virtues highly esteemed in the early church.

because he often refreshed me
The word "refreshed" (Greek: "ἀνέψυξεν," anepsychen) suggests a renewal or revival of spirit. In the historical context, Paul, often imprisoned and facing hardships, found solace and encouragement through Onesiphorus's actions. This reflects the Christian duty of mutual support and encouragement, especially in times of trial. The repetition of "often" underscores the consistency and reliability of Onesiphorus's support, a model of steadfast friendship and service.

and was not ashamed of my chains
The phrase "not ashamed" (Greek: "οὐκ ἐπαισχύνθη," ouk epaischynthe) is significant, as it contrasts with the shame often associated with imprisonment in the ancient world. Chains symbolize Paul's suffering and persecution for the Gospel. Onesiphorus's lack of shame indicates a profound commitment to the Gospel and to Paul as a servant of Christ. This courage and loyalty are celebrated, as they reflect the early Christian understanding of suffering for faith as honorable rather than disgraceful.

(16) The Lord give mercy unto the house of Onesiphorus.--In striking contrast to those false friends who turned away from him was one, also well known to Timothy, probably an Ephesian merchant. Onesiphorus, to whose house the Apostle prays the Lord to give mercy, had, early in this last imprisonment of St. Paul, arrived in Rome on matters connected probably with business. There he heard of the arrest of that great master whom he had known well in Asia, and sought him out in his prison. There is but little doubt that when St. Paul wrote this Epistle Onesiphorus' death must have recently taken place, both from the terms of this verse--where mercy is prayed, not for him, but for his house--and also from the expression "in that day," used in 2Timothy 1:18. There is something strangely touching in this loving memory of "one" who, in his trouble, did not forsake him, but whose devotion was rather increased by his danger, and this one faithful friend would never be able again to show his love to the prisoner, for God had called him home.

For he oft refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain.--"He oft refreshed me" does not imply that he ministered only to the Apostle's bodily needs when he was in prison, though the word, no doubt, includes this. But "he refreshed" him by frequent visits, by, no doubt, much anxious forethought in the matter of St. Paul's deliverance from prison and bonds, by a noble disregard of the personal danger which he incurred by his open intimacy with a prisoner charged, as St. Paul must have been, with treason against the empire. "He was not ashamed of my chain." (See Acts 28:20, where "the chain" of another captivity is mentioned.)

Verse 16. - Grant for give, A.V. Grant mercy (δώη ἔλεος). This connection of the words is only found here. The house of Onesiphorus. It is inferred from this expression, coupled with that in 2 Timothy 4:19, that Onesiphorus himself was no longer living; and hence ver. 18 (where see note) is thought by some to be an argument for prayers for the dead. The inference, further strengthened by the peculiar language of ver. 18, though not absolutely certain, is undoubtedly probable. The connection between this and the preceding verse is the contrast between the conduct of Phygelus and Hermogenes and that of Onesiphorus. They repudiated all acquaintance with the apostle in his day of trial; he, when he was in Rome, diligently sought him and with difficulty found him. and oft refreshed him with Christian sympathy and communion, acting with no less courage than love. He was no longer on earth to receive a prophet's reward (Matthew 10:41), but St. Paul prays that he may receive it in the day of Christ, and that meanwhile God may requite to his family the mercy he had showed to St. Paul. Refreshed me (ἀνεψυξε); literally, revived me. Only here in the New Testament, but comp. Acts 3:19. Chain (ἅλυσιν); in the singular, as Ephesians 6:20; Acts 28:20 (where see note).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
{May} the
(ho)
Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

Lord
Κύριος (Kyrios)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2962: Lord, master, sir; the Lord. From kuros; supreme in authority, i.e. controller; by implication, Master.

grant
Δῴη (Dōē)
Verb - Aorist Optative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1325: To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give.

mercy
ἔλεος (eleos)
Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's 1656: Pity, mercy, compassion. Of uncertain affinity; compassion.

to the
τῷ (tō)
Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

household
οἴκῳ (oikō)
Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3624: A dwelling; by implication, a family.

of Onesiphorus,
Ὀνησιφόρου (Onēsiphorou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 3683: From a derivative of oninemi and phoros; profit-bearer; Onesiphorus, a Christian.

because
ὅτι (hoti)
Conjunction
Strong's 3754: Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.

he has often refreshed
ἀνέψυξεν (anepsyxen)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 404: To refresh, revive, comfort. From ana and psucho; properly, to cool off, i.e. relieve.

me
με (me)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

was unashamed of
ἐπαισχύνθη (epaischynthē)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1870: To be ashamed, be ashamed of. From epi and aischunomai; to feel shame for something.

my
μου (mou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.

chains.
ἅλυσίν (halysin)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 254: A (light) chain, bond. Of uncertain derivation; a fetter or manacle.


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NT Letters: 2 Timothy 1:16 May the Lord grant mercy to (2 Tim. 2Ti iiTi ii Tim)
2 Timothy 1:15
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