The Ox: Urged on by the Goad
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The ox, a symbol of strength and service, holds a significant place in biblical literature and ancient Near Eastern culture. In the Scriptures, the ox is often associated with labor, sacrifice, and divine instruction. The imagery of the ox being urged on by the goad provides a vivid metaphor for guidance, discipline, and the human response to divine prompting.

Symbolism and Role in Scripture

The ox is frequently mentioned in the Bible as a beast of burden, essential for agricultural work. In Deuteronomy 25:4, the law states, "Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain," highlighting the ox's role in food production and the principle of fair treatment for laborers. This command underscores the value of the ox's labor and the ethical treatment of workers, both human and animal.

In the sacrificial system of the Old Testament, the ox was one of the primary animals offered to God. Leviticus 1:3-5 describes the burnt offering of a bull, symbolizing atonement and dedication. The ox's sacrifice was a foreshadowing of Christ's ultimate sacrifice, emphasizing themes of redemption and divine provision.

The Goad as a Tool of Guidance

The goad, a pointed stick used to drive oxen, serves as a metaphor for divine guidance and correction. In Acts 9:5, during Saul's conversion, Jesus says, "It is hard for you to kick against the goads." This phrase illustrates the futility of resisting God's will and the necessity of submission to divine direction. The goad represents God's persistent call to obedience and the consequences of resisting His guidance.

The use of the goad in biblical times was a practical necessity for directing the oxen in their labor. It ensured that the animals remained on the correct path and fulfilled their purpose. Similarly, God's guidance, though sometimes uncomfortable, is intended to keep His people on the path of righteousness and purpose.

Lessons from the Ox and the Goad

The relationship between the ox and the goad offers profound lessons for believers. Just as the ox must submit to the goad to accomplish its work, Christians are called to submit to God's guidance through His Word and the Holy Spirit. Proverbs 3:11-12 reminds us, "My son, do not despise the LORD’s discipline and do not loathe His reproof; for the LORD disciplines the one He loves, as does a father the son in whom he delights."

The imagery of the ox and the goad also speaks to the importance of perseverance and diligence in the Christian life. Hebrews 12:1 encourages believers to "run with endurance the race set out for us," much like the ox that continues its labor despite the prodding of the goad. This perseverance is essential for spiritual growth and fulfilling God's purposes.

Conclusion

The ox, urged on by the goad, serves as a powerful biblical metaphor for divine guidance, discipline, and the believer's response to God's call. Through the imagery of the ox and the goad, Scripture teaches the importance of submission, perseverance, and the transformative power of divine correction.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Judges 3:31
And after him was Shamgar the son of Anath, which slew of the Philistines six hundred men with an ox goad: and he also delivered Israel.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Acts IX
... Saul's conscience had not been altogether at rest during his persecutions, but that,
like an unruly ox, he had been kicking against a goad, which urged him to ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts ix.htm

"This Thing is from Me"
... gentle tugging of the rein, then the goad and the ... when you have pleaded, and persuaded,
and urged, and done ... Aaron's days, when he made the ox which Scripture ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 42 1896/this thing is from me.htm

Independence of Christianity
... It was one Shamgar, with his ox goad, or it was an Elon, who with his ... saw the whole
assembly melted in tears when the pastor addressed them, and urged them to ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/independence of christianity.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... coast, and there is but a bare reference to the exploits of a certain Shamgar, son
of Anath, who "smote of the Philistines six hundred men with an ox-goad."**. ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Mr. Bunyan's Last Sermon:
... INTER. Well, keep all things so in thy mind that they may be as a goad in
thy sides, to prick thee forward in the way thou must go. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/mr bunyans last sermon .htm

Resources
What is an ox goad / oxgoad in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about being stiff-necked? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to kick against the pricks? | GotQuestions.org

Ox: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Ox

The Ox used for Carrying Burdens

The Ox used for Drawing Wagons

The Ox used for Earing the Ground

The Ox used for Food

The Ox used for Ploughing

The Ox used for Sacrifice

The Ox used for Treading out the Corn

The Ox was Clean and Fit for Food

The Ox was Fed in Stalls

The Ox was Fed in the Valleys

The Ox was Fed with Corn

The Ox was Fed with Grass

The Ox was Fed with Straw

The Ox was Fed: On the Hills

The Ox: (Engaged in Husbandry) of Ministers

The Ox: (Led to Slaughter) of a Rash Youth

The Ox: (Led to Slaughter) of Saints Under Persecution

The Ox: (Not Muzzled in Treading Corn) of Minister's Right To

The Ox: (Prepared for a Feast) the Provision of the Gospel

The Ox: (Stall Fed) Sumptuous Living

The Ox: Beautiful

The Ox: Bull or Bullock of Fierce Enemies

The Ox: Bull or Bullock: (Fatted) of Greedy Mercenaries

The Ox: Bull or Bullock: (Firstling of) of the Glory of Joseph

The Ox: Bull or Bullock: (In a Net) of the Impatient Under Judgment

The Ox: Bull or Bullock: (Unaccustomed to the Yoke) Intractable Sinners

The Ox: Custom of Sending the Pieces of, to Collect the People to War

The Ox: Formed a Part of the Patriarchal Wealth

The Ox: Formed a Part of the Wealth of Israel in Egypt

The Ox: Formed a Part of the Wealth of the Jews

The Ox: Goes to the Slaughter Unconscious

The Ox: Heifer of a Beloved Wife

The Ox: Heifer: (At Grass) of the Luxurious Chaldees

The Ox: Heifer: (Fair) of the Beauty and Wealth of Egypt

The Ox: Heifer: (Of Three Years Old) Moab in Affliction

The Ox: Heifer: (Sliding Back) Backsliding Israel

The Ox: Heifer: (Taught) Israel's Fondness for Ease in Preference To

The Ox: Herdmen Appointed Over

The Ox: Horns and Hoofs of, Alluded To

The Ox: Includes The: Bull

The Ox: Includes The: Bullock

The Ox: Includes The: Cow

The Ox: Includes The: Heifer

The Ox: Increase of, Promised

The Ox: Kine of Proud and Wealthy Rules

The Ox: Kine: (Lean) of Years of Scarcity

The Ox: Kine: (Well Favoured) Years of Plenty

The Ox: Laws Respecting of Others If Lost or Hurt Through Neglect, to be Made Good

The Ox: Laws Respecting of Others not to be Coveted

The Ox: Laws Respecting: Fallen Under Its Burden to be Raised up Again

The Ox: Laws Respecting: Fat of, not to be Eaten

The Ox: Laws Respecting: If Stolen to be Restored Double

The Ox: Laws Respecting: Killing a Man, to be Stoned

The Ox: Laws Respecting: Mode of Reparation for One, Killing Another

The Ox: Laws Respecting: Not to be Muzzled when Treading out the Corn

The Ox: Laws Respecting: Not to be Yoked With an Donkey in the Same Plough

The Ox: Laws Respecting: Straying to be Brought Back to Its Owner

The Ox: Laws Respecting: To Rest on the Sabbath

The Ox: Lowing of, Alluded To

The Ox: Male Firstlings of, Belonged to God

The Ox: Not Without Sagacity

The Ox: Often Found Wild

The Ox: Often Given As a Present

The Ox: Often Stall-Fed for Slaughter

The Ox: Publicly Sold

The Ox: Rapid Manner of Collecting Its Food Alluded To

The Ox: Required Great Care and Attention

The Ox: Sea of Brass Rested on Figures of

The Ox: Strong

The Ox: The Wicked often Took, in Pledge from the Poor

The Ox: Tithe of, Given to the Priests

The Ox: Urged on by the Goad

The Ox: Young of, Considered a Great Delicacy

Related Terms

Lord'the (1 Occurrence)

Is'the (1 Occurrence)

The (669438 Occurrences)

Oak-the (1 Occurrence)

Saying'the (1 Occurrence)

Jok'the-el (1 Occurrence)

The-oph'ilus (2 Occurrences)

The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Zin (9 Occurrences)

Zarephath (4 Occurrences)

Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences)

Vintage (14 Occurrences)

Kore (4 Occurrences)

Knives (12 Occurrences)

Zidonians (11 Occurrences)

Kareah (14 Occurrences)

Vegetation (18 Occurrences)

Kanah (3 Occurrences)

Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences)

Vicinity (18 Occurrences)

Zeboim (7 Occurrences)

Kadeshbarnea (9 Occurrences)

Kare'ah (14 Occurrences)

Volition

Kol

Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Vashti (10 Occurrences)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Knitted (9 Occurrences)

Kids (12 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Vial (12 Occurrences)

Zelophehad (9 Occurrences)

Home-born (14 Occurrences)

Kingship (17 Occurrences)

Kadesh-barnea (9 Occurrences)

Zealot (4 Occurrences)

Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Kibrothhattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Victorious (17 Occurrences)

Zacchaeus (3 Occurrences)

Zenas (1 Occurrence)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Zachariah (6 Occurrences)

Kebar (8 Occurrences)

Kerethites (9 Occurrences)

Zeeb (3 Occurrences)

Zoheleth (1 Occurrence)

Zarethan (4 Occurrences)

Kinnereth (7 Occurrences)

Knowledge

Knelt (20 Occurrences)

Visible (12 Occurrences)

Zeus (3 Occurrences)

Ziph (9 Occurrences)

Zebadiah (9 Occurrences)

Zorah (10 Occurrences)

Kenite (9 Occurrences)

Kick (8 Occurrences)

Kedar (11 Occurrences)

Zichri (12 Occurrences)

Ko'rahites (6 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Kei'lah (16 Occurrences)

24000 (10 Occurrences)

Vapor (6 Occurrences)

Vanished (13 Occurrences)

Verdict (7 Occurrences)

Violated (23 Occurrences)

Knop (4 Occurrences)

Visiting (10 Occurrences)

Zaphon (4 Occurrences)

Zephani'ah (10 Occurrences)

Zaccur (10 Occurrences)

Koz (5 Occurrences)

Kadmiel (8 Occurrences)

The Ox: Tithe of, Given to the Priests
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