Topical Encyclopedia Agate is a semi-precious stone mentioned in the Bible, known for its beauty and variety of colors. It is a form of chalcedony, a type of quartz, and is characterized by its fine grain and bright, banded appearance. Agate has been valued since ancient times for its ornamental use and is often associated with strength and protection.Biblical References Agate is mentioned specifically in the context of the High Priest's breastplate, a sacred garment worn by the High Priest of Israel. The breastplate, also known as the Breastplate of Judgment, contained twelve stones, each representing one of the twelve tribes of Israel. In Exodus 28:19 , the third row of stones on the breastplate includes an agate: "The third row will be a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst." The breastplate's design was divinely instructed, and each stone held symbolic significance. Agate, in this context, is believed to represent one of the tribes, although the specific tribe associated with agate is not definitively identified in the biblical text. Agate is also mentioned in Ezekiel 27:16 , where it is listed among the goods traded by the merchants of Tyre: "Aram was your customer because of your many products; they exchanged turquoise, purple fabric, embroidered work, fine linen, coral, and rubies for your wares." Here, agate is part of the wealth and luxury items that were highly prized in the ancient world. Symbolism and Significance In biblical symbolism, agate is often associated with strength, stability, and protection. Its layered appearance can symbolize the multifaceted nature of God's creation and the complexity of His divine plan. The use of agate in the High Priest's breastplate underscores its importance and value in the religious and cultural practices of ancient Israel. Agate's inclusion in the breastplate also highlights the beauty and diversity of God's creation, as each stone was unique and carefully chosen. The breastplate served as a reminder of God's covenant with His people and His presence among them. Historical and Cultural Context Agate has been used throughout history for various purposes, including jewelry, seals, and decorative items. Its durability and striking appearance made it a popular choice for artisans and craftsmen. In the ancient Near East, agate was often associated with protection and was believed to have healing properties. The trade of agate and other precious stones was a significant aspect of ancient economies, as evidenced by the mention of agate in the trade networks of Tyre. The exchange of such goods facilitated cultural interactions and the spread of artistic techniques across regions. Conclusion Agate, as referenced in the Bible, holds both historical and spiritual significance. Its presence in the High Priest's breastplate and its mention in trade contexts reflect its value and the rich symbolism associated with it. Through its biblical references, agate serves as a testament to the beauty and diversity of God's creation and the intricate design of His covenant with His people. Torrey's Topical Textbook Exodus 28:19And the third row a ligure, an agate, and an amethyst. Torrey's Topical Textbook Isaiah 54:12 Library Introduction. High Priest The Emperor and Empress Imperial Tombs. Resurgam The First Theban Empire The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty --(Continued) Syria at the Beginning of the Egyptian Conquest The Rise of the Assyrian Empire A Pressed Man Yielding to Christ Resources What does it mean that Jesus and believers are living stones in 1 Peter 2:4-5? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean that Jesus loves the little children? | GotQuestions.org In what ways are believers partakers of the divine nature? | GotQuestions.org Precious: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Lapidary: One Who Cuts Precious Stones Precious Stones of Great Variety Precious Stones of Many Colours Precious Stones used for Adorning the Breastplate of Judgment Precious Stones used for Adorning the High Priest's Ephod Precious Stones used for Adorning the Temple Precious Stones used for Decorating the Person Precious Stones used for Honoring Idols Precious Stones used for Ornamenting Royal Crowns Precious Stones used for Setting in Seals and Rings Precious Stones: A Part of the Treasure of Kings Precious Stones: Art of Engraving Upon, Early Known to the Jews Precious Stones: Art of Setting, Known to the Jews Precious Stones: Beauty and Stability of the Church Precious Stones: Brilliant and Glittering Precious Stones: Brought from Ophir Precious Stones: Brought from Sheba Precious Stones: Called: Jewels Precious Stones: Called: Precious Jewels Precious Stones: Called: Stones of Fire Precious Stones: Called: Stones to be Set Precious Stones: Dug out of the Earth Precious Stones: Extensive Commerce In Precious Stones: Given by Chief Men for the Temple Precious Stones: Given by the Jews for the Tabernacle Precious Stones: Glory of Heavenly Jerusalem Precious Stones: Highly Prized by the Ancients Precious Stones: Often Given As Presents Precious Stones: Preciousness of Christ Precious Stones: Prepared by David for the Temple Precious Stones: Sardine or Sardius Precious Stones: Seductive Splendour and False Glory of the Apostasy Precious Stones: Stability of Heavenly Jerusalem Precious Stones: Worldly Glory of Nations Related Terms |