Topical Encyclopedia The art of engraving upon precious stones is a practice with deep historical roots, particularly among the ancient Israelites. This skill is prominently featured in the biblical narrative, reflecting both the cultural and religious significance of engraved stones in Jewish tradition.Biblical References and Historical Context The earliest mention of engraving on precious stones in the Bible is found in the context of the high priest's garments, as described in the Book of Exodus. The high priest's breastplate, known as the "breastplate of judgment," was adorned with twelve stones, each representing one of the twelve tribes of Israel. These stones were engraved with the names of the tribes, a task that required great skill and precision. Exodus 28:9-11 states: "Take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel in the order of their birth—six names on one stone and the remaining six on the other. Engrave the names of the sons of Israel on the two stones the way a gem cutter engraves a seal; then mount the stones in gold filigree settings." The use of engraved stones extended beyond the priestly garments. Signet rings, which often bore engraved stones, were used as personal seals and symbols of authority. These rings are mentioned in various biblical accounts, including the account of Judah and Tamar in Genesis 38:18, where Judah gives Tamar his seal as a pledge. Cultural and Religious Significance Engraving on precious stones was not merely an artistic endeavor but held profound religious and cultural significance. The engraved stones on the high priest's breastplate served as a perpetual reminder of the covenant between God and the tribes of Israel. They symbolized the high priest's role as an intercessor for the people, bearing their names before the Lord. The precision required for engraving these stones underscores the importance of craftsmanship in ancient Israelite society. The ability to engrave names and symbols onto hard surfaces like onyx and other gemstones indicates a high level of technical skill and knowledge of materials. Symbolism and Theological Implications Theologically, the engraved stones can be seen as a representation of God's enduring relationship with His people. Just as the names of the tribes were permanently inscribed on the stones, so too is God's covenant with Israel everlasting. This symbolism is echoed in the New Testament, where believers are described as living stones being built into a spiritual house (1 Peter 2:5). Furthermore, the art of engraving reflects the biblical theme of remembrance. The engraved names served as a constant reminder of the identity and heritage of the Israelites, reinforcing their collective memory and unity as God's chosen people. Conclusion The art of engraving upon precious stones, as practiced by the ancient Jews, is a testament to their advanced craftsmanship and deep spiritual heritage. Through the intricate work of engraving, the Israelites not only adorned their religious artifacts but also expressed their faith and identity in a tangible and enduring form. Torrey's Topical Textbook Exodus 28:9,11,21And you shall take two onyx stones, and grave on them the names of the children of Israel: Torrey's Topical Textbook Library Palestine under Pagan Kings. Imperial Tombs. Egypt Christian Churches. The First Theban Empire The Transformation of Rome from a Pagan into a Christian City. The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire Ancient Chaldaea The Iranian Conquest The Last Days of the Old Eastern World Resources Is it possible for gold dust to come down during a church service? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean that Jesus Christ is the cornerstone? | GotQuestions.org Can a Christian lose salvation? | GotQuestions.org Precious: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Lapidary: One Who Cuts Precious Stones Precious Stones of Great Variety Precious Stones of Many Colours Precious Stones used for Adorning the Breastplate of Judgment Precious Stones used for Adorning the High Priest's Ephod Precious Stones used for Adorning the Temple Precious Stones used for Decorating the Person Precious Stones used for Honoring Idols Precious Stones used for Ornamenting Royal Crowns Precious Stones used for Setting in Seals and Rings Precious Stones: A Part of the Treasure of Kings Precious Stones: Art of Engraving Upon, Early Known to the Jews Precious Stones: Art of Setting, Known to the Jews Precious Stones: Beauty and Stability of the Church Precious Stones: Brilliant and Glittering Precious Stones: Brought from Ophir Precious Stones: Brought from Sheba Precious Stones: Called: Jewels Precious Stones: Called: Precious Jewels Precious Stones: Called: Stones of Fire Precious Stones: Called: Stones to be Set Precious Stones: Dug out of the Earth Precious Stones: Extensive Commerce In Precious Stones: Given by Chief Men for the Temple Precious Stones: Given by the Jews for the Tabernacle Precious Stones: Glory of Heavenly Jerusalem Precious Stones: Highly Prized by the Ancients Precious Stones: Often Given As Presents Precious Stones: Preciousness of Christ Precious Stones: Prepared by David for the Temple Precious Stones: Sardine or Sardius Precious Stones: Seductive Splendour and False Glory of the Apostasy Precious Stones: Stability of Heavenly Jerusalem Precious Stones: Worldly Glory of Nations Related Terms |
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