Chrysoprasus is a precious stone mentioned in the Bible, specifically in the context of the New Jerusalem as described in the Book of Revelation. The term "chrysoprasus" is derived from the Greek word "chrysoprasos," which is believed to refer to a greenish-golden gemstone, often associated with a variety of chalcedony or a type of quartz. Its name suggests a combination of "chrysos" (gold) and "prason" (leek), indicating its unique color.

Biblical Reference:

Chrysoprasus is mentioned in Revelation 21:20, where it is listed as one of the foundation stones of the New Jerusalem: "the fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, carnelian; the seventh, chrysolite; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, topaz; the tenth, chrysoprasus; the eleventh, jacinth; and the twelfth, amethyst" . This passage highlights the beauty and splendor of the heavenly city, with each stone representing a facet of divine glory and perfection.

Symbolism and Significance:

In the biblical context, precious stones often symbolize beauty, value, and divine craftsmanship. Chrysoprasus, with its distinctive greenish hue, may symbolize growth, renewal, and eternal life, reflecting the new creation and the eternal nature of God's kingdom. The use of such stones in the description of the New Jerusalem underscores the city's magnificence and the richness of God's promises to His people.

Historical and Cultural Context:

In ancient times, chrysoprasus was highly valued for its rarity and striking appearance. It was often used in jewelry and ornamentation, signifying wealth and status. The stone's association with the New Jerusalem in Revelation would have resonated with early Christian readers, conveying a message of hope and the ultimate fulfillment of God's covenant.

Theological Implications:

The inclusion of chrysoprasus among the foundation stones of the New Jerusalem serves as a reminder of the beauty and perfection of God's eternal kingdom. It reflects the transformative power of God's grace, turning what is earthly and temporal into something heavenly and everlasting. The precious stones in Revelation symbolize the diverse and unified nature of the Church, built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Himself as the cornerstone.

In summary, chrysoprasus, as mentioned in the Book of Revelation, is a symbol of divine beauty and eternal promise. Its presence in the New Jerusalem highlights the glory and splendor of God's ultimate plan for His creation, offering believers a vision of hope and assurance in the fulfillment of God's promises.Revelation 21:20
The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysolyte; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Introduction.
... topazion topaz x. chrusoprasos chrysoprasus xi ... These precious stones have been
identified as follows, taking the High Priest's breastplate: i. 1. Red carnelian ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/introduction 4.htm

The New Jerusalem.
... the city were adorned with every kind of precious stone ... the ninth, a topaz; the tenth,
a chrysoprasus; the eleventh ... behold, I will lay thy stones with fair colors ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the new jerusalem.htm

The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem:
... of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. ... the eighth,
beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the holy city or the.htm

The People of the New Earth
... were adorned with every kind of precious stone. ... a pale green): the tenth, a chrysoprasus
(pale yellow ... somewhat difficult to identify these stones with exactness ...
/.../bullinger/commentary on revelation/the people of the new.htm

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