Topical Encyclopedia The art of setting precious stones was a significant aspect of ancient Jewish craftsmanship, particularly in the context of religious and ceremonial objects. The Bible provides several references to the use of precious stones, highlighting their importance in the cultural and spiritual life of the Israelites.Biblical References and Significance One of the most detailed accounts of the use of precious stones is found in the description of the High Priest's breastplate, also known as the Breastplate of Judgment. In Exodus 28:17-21 , the instructions for the breastplate include the setting of twelve stones, each representing one of the tribes of Israel: "You are to mount on it a setting of gemstones—four rows of stones: The first row shall be a ruby, a topaz, and an emerald; the second row shall be a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond; the third row shall be a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; and the fourth row shall be a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. Mount these stones in gold filigree settings. The twelve stones are to correspond to the names of the sons of Israel, each engraved like a seal with the name of one of the twelve tribes." The craftsmanship involved in setting these stones was highly skilled, requiring precision and artistry. The stones were mounted in gold filigree settings, indicating the value and care placed in their preparation. The use of gold not only enhanced the beauty of the stones but also symbolized purity and divinity. Cultural and Religious Context The setting of precious stones was not merely an artistic endeavor but held deep religious significance. The breastplate was worn by the High Priest as he entered the Holy of Holies, serving as a tangible representation of the twelve tribes before God. The stones, each engraved with the name of a tribe, symbolized the unity and identity of the people of Israel. In addition to the breastplate, precious stones were used in other sacred objects and garments. The ephod, another priestly garment, also featured stones set in gold. Exodus 39:6-7 describes the onyx stones used for the ephod: "They mounted the onyx stones in gold filigree settings and engraved on them the names of the sons of Israel, as a gem cutter engraves a seal. Then they fastened them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod as memorial stones for the sons of Israel, just as the LORD had commanded Moses." Symbolism and Theological Implications The use of precious stones in the religious artifacts of the Israelites carried profound theological implications. The stones were not only decorative but served as symbols of God's covenant with His people. The beauty and durability of the stones reflected the eternal nature of God's promises. Moreover, the meticulous art of setting these stones demonstrated the reverence and devotion of the Israelites in their worship practices. The care taken in crafting these items underscored the holiness and sanctity of their religious observances. Conclusion The art of setting precious stones, as known to the Jews, was a blend of skilled craftsmanship and deep spiritual significance. Through the use of these stones, the Israelites expressed their identity, faith, and commitment to the covenant with God. The biblical accounts of these practices provide insight into the rich cultural and religious heritage of the Jewish people. Torrey's Topical Textbook Exodus 28:20And the fourth row a beryl, and an onyx, and a jasper: they shall be set in gold in their settings. Torrey's Topical Textbook Library Imperial Tombs. It is a Ground for Thanksgiving that During the Last Three or Four ... The Divine Christ Confessed, the Suffering Christ Denied Ancestors of the Blessed virgin Treatise on Christ and Antichrist. Matt. I. 22, 23 Covenanting According to the Purposes of God. The Teacher Come from God and the Teacher from Jerusalem - Jesus ... The Return of the Exiles Acts x. 44, 46 Resources What does it mean that Jesus and believers are living stones in 1 Peter 2:4-5? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean that Jesus loves the little children? | GotQuestions.org In what ways are believers partakers of the divine nature? | GotQuestions.org Precious: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Lapidary: One Who Cuts Precious Stones Precious Stones of Great Variety Precious Stones of Many Colours Precious Stones used for Adorning the Breastplate of Judgment Precious Stones used for Adorning the High Priest's Ephod Precious Stones used for Adorning the Temple Precious Stones used for Decorating the Person Precious Stones used for Honoring Idols Precious Stones used for Ornamenting Royal Crowns Precious Stones used for Setting in Seals and Rings Precious Stones: A Part of the Treasure of Kings Precious Stones: Art of Engraving Upon, Early Known to the Jews Precious Stones: Art of Setting, Known to the Jews Precious Stones: Beauty and Stability of the Church Precious Stones: Brilliant and Glittering Precious Stones: Brought from Ophir Precious Stones: Brought from Sheba Precious Stones: Called: Jewels Precious Stones: Called: Precious Jewels Precious Stones: Called: Stones of Fire Precious Stones: Called: Stones to be Set Precious Stones: Dug out of the Earth Precious Stones: Extensive Commerce In Precious Stones: Given by Chief Men for the Temple Precious Stones: Given by the Jews for the Tabernacle Precious Stones: Glory of Heavenly Jerusalem Precious Stones: Highly Prized by the Ancients Precious Stones: Often Given As Presents Precious Stones: Preciousness of Christ Precious Stones: Prepared by David for the Temple Precious Stones: Sardine or Sardius Precious Stones: Seductive Splendour and False Glory of the Apostasy Precious Stones: Stability of Heavenly Jerusalem Precious Stones: Worldly Glory of Nations Related Terms |