Herbs: Flax
Jump to: Torrey'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Flax is a significant plant mentioned in the Bible, known for its utility and symbolism. It is primarily recognized for its fibers, which are used to produce linen, a fabric of great importance in biblical times. The plant, Linum usitatissimum, is cultivated for both its fibers and seeds, the latter being used for oil.

Biblical References:

1. Exodus 9:31 · "Now the flax and barley were destroyed, since the barley was ripe and the flax was in bloom." This verse is part of the narrative of the plagues of Egypt, specifically the plague of hail. The mention of flax highlights its agricultural significance in ancient Egypt, where it was a staple crop.

2. Joshua 2:6 · "But she had taken them up to the roof and hidden them among the stalks of flax that she had laid out on the roof." This passage refers to Rahab, who hid the Israelite spies under flax stalks. The use of flax here indicates its common presence in households, likely for the purpose of drying and processing into linen.

3. Proverbs 31:13 · "She selects wool and flax and works with eager hands." This verse is part of the description of the virtuous woman, illustrating her industrious nature. The inclusion of flax alongside wool underscores its value and the skill required to transform it into linen.

4. Isaiah 42:3 · "A bruised reed He will not break, and a smoldering wick He will not extinguish; He will faithfully bring forth justice." While not directly mentioning flax, the "smoldering wick" is often associated with flax, as flax fibers were commonly used for wicks in oil lamps. This metaphor speaks to the gentle and restorative nature of the Messiah.

Cultural and Symbolic Significance:

Flax holds a dual role in biblical culture as both a practical resource and a symbol. Practically, it was essential for making linen, a fabric used for clothing, priestly garments, and even burial shrouds. Linen's purity and durability made it a symbol of righteousness and holiness, as seen in the priestly attire described in Exodus.

Symbolically, flax represents industry and provision. The virtuous woman of Proverbs 31 is praised for her ability to work with flax, indicating diligence and resourcefulness. Furthermore, the use of flax in the tabernacle and temple furnishings signifies purity and divine service.

Historical Context:

In ancient times, flax was cultivated extensively in Egypt and the Near East. The process of turning flax into linen involved several labor-intensive steps, including retting, drying, and weaving. Linen garments were highly prized for their quality and were often associated with wealth and status.

The cultivation and processing of flax were integral to the economy and daily life in biblical lands. Its presence in various biblical narratives reflects its widespread use and the skill required to transform it into a valuable commodity.

Conclusion:

Flax, as depicted in the Bible, is more than just a plant; it is a testament to the ingenuity and resourcefulness of ancient peoples. Its fibers, transformed into linen, clothed the people and adorned sacred spaces, symbolizing purity and divine service. Through its various mentions in Scripture, flax serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of daily life, industry, and spiritual symbolism in biblical times.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 9:31
And the flax and the barley was smitten: for the barley was in the ear, and the flax was in bloom.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Of Removing Tithes.
... Rep.31. Headlands."See Grass. Hemp."See Flax. Herbage"-See Agistment.
Herbs in gardens are small tithes.3 Com. Dig.49. Honey ...
/.../prideaux/directions to church-wardens/8 of removing tithes.htm

Of the Nature of Tithes.
... Predial small tithes are flax, hemp, madder, hops, garden roots, and herbs, as potatoes,
parsley, Cabbages, saffron; and the fruits of all kinds of trees, as ...
/.../prideaux/directions to church-wardens/1 of the nature of.htm

The Mustard-Seed.
... Although not the smallest, it is by no means the largest of our herbs. ... He will not
quench the smoking flax of beginning grace, and we should quench with all ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/arnot/the parables of our lord/iii the mustard-seed.htm

The Monks.
... left a hundred pieces of silver, which he had earned by weaving flax, his brethren ...
any roof to shelter them, browsing, like beasts, on grass and herbs, and by ...
/.../chapter xiii the monks.htm

Andromeda
... of men, and the toils of the slow-footed oxen, Drowning the barley and flax, and
the ... Round it she wove for a fringe all herbs of the earth and the water, Violet ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kingsley/andromeda and other poems/andromeda.htm

Ancient Chaldaea
... a network of deep narrow fissures, from which the shrubs and wild herbs shoot forth ...
women with dyes for the stuffs which they manufactured from hemp and flax. ...
/.../chapter iancient chaldaea.htm

A Discourse of Mercifulness
... eat of any thing which grew of itself this seventh year, whether of herbs, vines
or ... and my wine in the season thereof and will recover my wool and my flax.'. ...
/.../15 a discourse of mercifulness.htm

Fifthly, as this Revelation, to the Judgment of Right and Sober ...
... sing, ye that dwell in dust; for thy dew is as the dew of herbs, and the ... heard in
the street; a bruised reed shall he not break, and the smoking flax shall he ...
/.../xiv proposition xiv fifthly as.htm

The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem:
... to measure the city and temple, had in his hand 'a line of flax' (40:3 ... field most
sweetly send forth their pleasant notes, and all the flowers and herbs of his ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the holy city or the.htm

Christian Behavior
The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3. <. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/christian behavior.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about doing drugs? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Issachar in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about inner peace? | GotQuestions.org

Herbs: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Herbs

Herbs of the Wicked

Herbs were Sometimes Used Instead of Animal Food by Weak Saints

Herbs: (Dew On) of Grace Given to Saints

Herbs: Aloe

Herbs: Anise

Herbs: Barley

Herbs: Beans

Herbs: Bitter, Used at Passover

Herbs: Bulrushes

Herbs: Calamus

Herbs: Called the Green Herbs

Herbs: Cucumber

Herbs: Cultivated for Food

Herbs: Cultivated in Gardens

Herbs: Cummin

Herbs: Destroyed by Drought

Herbs: Destroyed by Hail and Lightning

Herbs: Destroyed by Locusts

Herbs: Destroyed by Tithable Among the Jews

Herbs: Each Kind of, Contains Its own Seed

Herbs: Fitches

Herbs: Flag

Herbs: Flax

Herbs: Found in The Deserts

Herbs: Found in The Fields

Herbs: Found in The Marshes

Herbs: Found in The Mountains

Herbs: Garlic

Herbs: Given As Food to Man

Herbs: Given for Food

Herbs: God: Causes to Grow

Herbs: God: Created

Herbs: Gourds

Herbs: Grass

Herbs: Heath

Herbs: Hyssop

Herbs: Leeks

Herbs: Lentiles

Herbs: Mallows

Herbs: Mandrakes

Herbs: Melon

Herbs: Millet

Herbs: Mint

Herbs: Mode of Watering, Alluded To

Herbs: Myrrh

Herbs: Onions

Herbs: Poisonous, not Fit for Man's Use

Herbs: Reeds

Herbs: Require Rain Dew

Herbs: Rushes

Herbs: Rye

Herbs: Saffron

Herbs: Spikenard

Herbs: Tares or Darnel

Herbs: Wheat

Related Terms

Vegetation (18 Occurrences)

Pulse (3 Occurrences)

Garden (68 Occurrences)

Bitter (203 Occurrences)

Thereof (845 Occurrences)

Yielding (19 Occurrences)

Vegetable (3 Occurrences)

Nests (9 Occurrences)

Lodge (64 Occurrences)

Leek

Grows (46 Occurrences)

Greatest (45 Occurrences)

Greater (219 Occurrences)

Roost (4 Occurrences)

Perch (2 Occurrences)

Provender (10 Occurrences)

Produces (27 Occurrences)

Perfumer (4 Occurrences)

Perfume (202 Occurrences)

Bean

Becometh (82 Occurrences)

Branches (103 Occurrences)

Becomes (138 Occurrences)

Shrubs (4 Occurrences)

Air (74 Occurrences)

Nest (22 Occurrences)

Food (2953 Occurrences)

Trees (179 Occurrences)

Passover (81 Occurrences)

Unleavened (51 Occurrences)

Grass (92 Occurrences)

Wherein (208 Occurrences)

Herbs (24 Occurrences)

Herb (46 Occurrences)

Herbage (10 Occurrences)

Green (72 Occurrences)

Dew (35 Occurrences)

Bearing (150 Occurrences)

Yeast (48 Occurrences)

Vegetables (5 Occurrences)

Naboth (18 Occurrences)

Nation (192 Occurrences)

Nostrils (22 Occurrences)

Less (93 Occurrences)

Largest (2 Occurrences)

Least (76 Occurrences)

Larger (23 Occurrences)

Groweth (29 Occurrences)

Gourds (4 Occurrences)

Gardens (14 Occurrences)

Grown (77 Occurrences)

Wormwood (10 Occurrences)

Wateredst (1 Occurrence)

Watered (28 Occurrences)

Whenever (123 Occurrences)

Irrigation

Islands (32 Occurrences)

Irrigated (1 Occurrence)

Indeed (628 Occurrences)

Isles (32 Occurrences)

Fruit-tree (4 Occurrences)

Fattened (19 Occurrences)

Flowers (42 Occurrences)

Fruit-trees (5 Occurrences)

Fourteenth (25 Occurrences)

Fatted (17 Occurrences)

Fuel (13 Occurrences)

Fowls (61 Occurrences)

Forms (24 Occurrences)

Tare (4 Occurrences)

Trumpets (52 Occurrences)

Twilight (25 Occurrences)

Receiveth (48 Occurrences)

Roots (31 Occurrences)

Roast (8 Occurrences)

Roasted (13 Occurrences)

Enterest (3 Occurrences)

Evenings (15 Occurrences)

Eateth (81 Occurrences)

Herbs: Flag
Top of Page
Top of Page