Herbage
Jump to: Webster'sConcordanceThesaurusGreekHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Herbage in the Bible refers to the various types of grasses, plants, and vegetation that are mentioned throughout the Scriptures. These plants often serve as symbols, provide sustenance, and illustrate spiritual truths. The term encompasses a wide range of plant life, including grass, herbs, and other forms of vegetation that are essential to both human and animal life.

Creation and Provision

In the account of creation, God establishes the role of herbage as a fundamental part of the earth's ecosystem. Genesis 1:11-12 states, "Then God said, 'Let the earth bring forth vegetation, seed-bearing plants and fruit trees, each bearing fruit with seed according to its kind.' And it was so. The earth produced vegetation: seed-bearing plants according to their kinds and trees bearing fruit with seed according to their kinds. And God saw that it was good." Here, herbage is depicted as a divine provision for sustaining life, highlighting God's care and provision for His creation.

Symbolism and Spiritual Lessons

Herbage is often used symbolically in the Bible to convey spiritual truths. In Isaiah 40:6-8 , the transient nature of human life is compared to grass: "A voice says, 'Cry out.' And I asked, 'What should I cry out?' 'All flesh is like grass, and all its glory like the flowers of the field. The grass withers and the flowers fall when the breath of the LORD blows on them; indeed, the people are grass. The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God stands forever.'" This passage emphasizes the fleeting nature of human life in contrast to the eternal nature of God's word.

In the New Testament, Jesus uses herbage to teach about God's provision and care. In Matthew 6:28-30 , He says, "And why do you worry about clothes? Consider how the lilies of the field grow: They do not labor or spin. Yet I tell you that not even Solomon in all his glory was adorned like one of these. If that is how God clothes the grass of the field, which is here today and tomorrow is thrown into the furnace, will He not much more clothe you, O you of little faith?" Here, herbage serves as a reminder of God's attentive care for His creation and His promise to provide for His people.

Agricultural Context

Herbage also plays a significant role in the agricultural context of the Bible. It is essential for the sustenance of livestock, which in turn supports human life. In Psalm 104:14 , the psalmist praises God for His provision: "He makes the grass grow for the livestock and provides crops for man to cultivate, bringing forth food from the earth." This verse highlights the interconnectedness of God's creation and His provision for both animals and humans.

Judgment and Restoration

In prophetic literature, herbage is sometimes used to depict judgment and restoration. In Joel 1:10-12 , the devastation of the land is described: "The fields are ruined; the ground is mournful, for the grain is destroyed; the new wine is dried up; the oil fails. Be dismayed, O farmers; wail, O vinedressers, for the wheat and barley, because the harvest of the field has perished. The vine is dried up, and the fig tree is withered; the pomegranate, palm, and apple—all the trees of the orchard—are withered. Surely the joy of mankind has dried up." This imagery of withered herbage symbolizes the consequences of sin and the need for repentance.

Conversely, restoration is depicted through the flourishing of herbage. In Isaiah 35:1-2 , the promise of restoration is portrayed: "The wilderness and the land will be glad; the desert will rejoice and blossom like a rose. It will bloom abundantly and even rejoice with joy and singing. The glory of Lebanon will be given to it, the splendor of Carmel and Sharon. They will see the glory of the LORD, the splendor of our God." Here, the blossoming of herbage signifies the renewal and hope that come from God's redemptive work.

In summary, herbage in the Bible serves as a multifaceted symbol of God's provision, the transient nature of life, and the promise of restoration. It is woven throughout Scripture as a testament to God's care for His creation and His sovereign plan for humanity.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) Herbs collectively; green food beasts; grass; pasture.

2. (n.) The liberty or right of pasture in the forest or in the grounds of another man.

Greek
1008. botane -- grass, fodder
... fodder. Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: botane Phonetic Spelling:
(bot-an'-ay) Short Definition: fodder, food Definition: fodder, food, herbage. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1008.htm - 6k

5528. chortos -- a feeding place, food, grass
... Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: chortos Phonetic Spelling:
(khor'-tos) Short Definition: grass, hay Definition: grass, herbage, growing grain ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5528.htm - 6k

Strong's Hebrew
2682. chatsir -- green grass, herbage
... 2681, 2682. chatsir. 2683 . green grass, herbage. Transliteration: chatsir
Phonetic Spelling: (khaw-tseer') Short Definition: grass. ...
/hebrew/2682.htm - 6k

3419. yaraq -- herbs, herbage
... 3418, 3419. yaraq. 3420 . herbs, herbage. Transliteration: yaraq Phonetic
Spelling: (yaw-rawk') Short Definition: green. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/3419.htm - 6k

6212b. asab -- herbage, grass
... herbage, grass. Transliteration: asab Short Definition: grass. Word Origin (Aramaic)
corresponding to eseb Definition herbage, grass NASB Word Usage grass (5). ...
/hebrew/6212b.htm - 5k

6212a. eseb -- herb, herbage
... 6212, 6212a. eseb. 6212b . herb, herbage. Transliteration: eseb Short Definition:
vegetation. Word Origin from an unused word Definition ...
/hebrew/6212a.htm - 5k

6212. eseb -- herb, herbage
... 6211, 6212. eseb. 6212a . herb, herbage. Transliteration: eseb Phonetic
Spelling: (eh'seb) Short Definition: grass. grass, herb ...
/hebrew/6212.htm - 5k

3001. yabesh -- to be dry, dried up, or withered
... A primitive root; to be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to
dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage) -- be ashamed, clean, be confounded ...
/hebrew/3001.htm - 6k

Library

Of Removing Tithes.
... Agistment."Tithe of agistment is a predial small tithe, (3 Anstr.760.) and is usually
the tenth part of the value of the herbage eaten by cattle not titheable ...
/.../prideaux/directions to church-wardens/8 of removing tithes.htm

Abstain from the Poison of Heretics.
... I therefore, yet not I, but the love of Jesus Christ, entreat you that ye use Christian
nourishment only, and abstain from herbage of a different kind; I mean ...
/.../the epistle of ignatius to the trallians/chapter vi abstain from the poison.htm

Hallowed be Thy Name
... not take the name of the Lord your God in vain; in Deuteronomy: Be my utterance
awaited as rain: as dew let my words descend, as showers upon herbage and as ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/origen/origen on prayer/chapter xiv hallowed be thy.htm

On the Trinity. Book i. When I was Seeking an Employment Adequate ...
... of the luxuries of life, they seem not far removed from the normal pleasures of
the beasts which, as they roam through shady places rich in herbage, enjoy at ...
/.../hilary/the life and writings of st hilary of poitiers/on the trinity book i.htm

In the Desert
... He made a landing below the stone wharf, for there a two-oared bari was already
drawn up, and the tangle of herbage was a safe hiding-place for his own boat. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter xix in the desert.htm

Expatriation
... Israelites had come for sweet grass. They had kept the underbrush down,
and the herbage closely cropped. But for two months Israel ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter xlii expatriation.htm

Rhapsody
... And the wild asses stand on the bare heights, they pant for air like jackals;
their eyes fail, because there is no herbage. REPENTENT ISRAEL. ...
/.../various/select masterpieces of biblical literature/rhapsody.htm

'That which was Lost'
... what we call animal lives. The sheep knows only where the herbage is abundant
and fresh: and it goes there. An animal has no foresight ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/that which was lost.htm

How Miracles of Healing have Been Frequently Wrought in the Place ...
... horses, as if resting from his weariness, he rolled from side to side, and then
starting up, perfectly recovered, began to graze hungrily on the green herbage. ...
/.../bede/bedes ecclesiastical history of england/chap ix how miracles of.htm

The Meaning of the Name Stromata or Miscellanies.
... might expect, then, the generative power of the seeds of the doctrines comprehended
in this treatise is great in small space, as the "universal herbage of the ...
/.../clement/the stromata or miscellanies/chapter ii the meaning of the.htm

Thesaurus
Grass (92 Occurrences)
... As the herbage rapidly fades under the scorching sun, it is used as an image of
the brevity of human life (Isaiah 40:6, 7; Psalm 90:5). In Numbers 11:5 this ...
/g/grass.htm - 43k

Flowers (42 Occurrences)
... (BBE). James 1:10 but a rich man should rejoice in being brought low, for like
flowers among the herbage rich men will pass away. (WEY). ...
/f/flowers.htm - 22k

Dries (10 Occurrences)
... James 1:11 The sun rises with his scorching heat and dries up the herbage, so that
its flowers drop off and the beauty of its appearance perishes, and in the ...
/d/dries.htm - 9k

Drop (32 Occurrences)
... James 1:11 The sun rises with his scorching heat and dries up the herbage, so that
its flowers drop off and the beauty of its appearance perishes, and in the ...
/d/drop.htm - 20k

Mankind (80 Occurrences)
... 1 Peter 1:24 "All mankind resemble the herbage, and all their beauty is like its
flowers. The herbage dries up, and its flowers drop off; (WEY). ...
/m/mankind.htm - 30k

Graze (11 Occurrences)
... 2. (vt) To feed on; to eat (growing herbage); to eat grass from (a pasture);
to browse. 3. (vt) To tend (cattle, etc.) while grazing. ...
/g/graze.htm - 10k

Resemble (15 Occurrences)
... (WEY). 1 Peter 1:24 "All mankind resemble the herbage, and all their beauty is like
its flowers. The herbage dries up, and its flowers drop off; (WEY). ...
/r/resemble.htm - 11k

Beauty (98 Occurrences)
... 1 Peter 1:24 "All mankind resemble the herbage, and all their beauty is like its
flowers. The herbage dries up, and its flowers drop off; (WEY). ...
/b/beauty.htm - 45k

Herbage (10 Occurrences)
...Herbage (10 Occurrences). ... (YLT). James 1:10 but a rich man should rejoice in being
brought low, for like flowers among the herbage rich men will pass away. (WEY) ...
/h/herbage.htm - 9k

Herb (46 Occurrences)
... (1.) Hebrews `eseb, any green plant; herbage (Genesis 1:11, 12, 29, 30; 2:5; 3:18,
etc.); comprehending vegetables and all green herbage (Amos 7:1, 2). ...
/h/herb.htm - 24k

Resources
Herbage: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Herbage (10 Occurrences)

Matthew 6:30
And if God so clothes the wild herbage which to-day flourishes and to-morrow is thrown into the oven, is it not much more certain that He will clothe you, you men of little faith?
(WEY DBY)

Luke 12:28
and if the herbage in the field, that to-day is, and to-morrow into an oven is cast, God doth so clothe, how much more you -- ye of little faith?
(YLT)

James 1:10
but a rich man should rejoice in being brought low, for like flowers among the herbage rich men will pass away.
(WEY)

James 1:11
The sun rises with his scorching heat and dries up the herbage, so that its flowers drop off and the beauty of its appearance perishes, and in the same way rich men with all their prosperity will fade away.
(WEY)

1 Peter 1:24
"All mankind resemble the herbage, and all their beauty is like its flowers. The herbage dries up, and its flowers drop off;
(WEY)

Revelation 9:4
And they were forbidden to injure the herbage of the earth, or any green thing, or any tree. They were only to injure human beings--those who have not the seal of God on their foreheads.
(WEY)

Proverbs 27:25
When the hay is mown, and the tender grass showeth itself, and the herbs of the mountains are gathered in;
(See RSV)

Isaiah 15:6
For the waters of Nimrim shall be desolate; for the herbage is withered away, the grass hath failed, there is no green thing.
(DBY JPS)

Isaiah 42:15
I will make waste mountains and hills, and dry up all their herbs; and I will make the rivers islands, and will dry up the pools.
(See RSV)

Jeremiah 14:6
The wild donkeys stand on the bare heights, they pant for air like jackals; their eyes fail, because there is no herbage.
(WEB JPS ASV DBY RSV)

Subtopics

Herbage

Related Terms

Loved (249 Occurrences)

Beloved (117 Occurrences)

Apple-tree (3 Occurrences)

Nation (192 Occurrences)

Osee (1 Occurrence)

Waked (13 Occurrences)

Them'my (1 Occurrence)

Aroused (29 Occurrences)

Awake (83 Occurrences)

Conceived (66 Occurrences)

Pledge (55 Occurrences)

Travail (54 Occurrences)

Apple (8 Occurrences)

Leaning (11 Occurrences)

Roused (24 Occurrences)

Citron-tree (1 Occurrence)

Awakened (12 Occurrences)

Awoke (20 Occurrences)

Purity (16 Occurrences)

Herself (121 Occurrences)

Hair (135 Occurrences)

Her'beloved (1 Occurrence)

Herbs (24 Occurrences)

Herbage (10 Occurrences)

Hasting (9 Occurrences)

Hosea (6 Occurrences)

Herb
Top of Page
Top of Page