Turtle Dove: Trespass offering of, for the Impecunious
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The turtle dove holds a significant place within the sacrificial system outlined in the Old Testament, particularly as a provision for those who were financially disadvantaged. In the context of the trespass offering, the turtle dove served as an accessible option for individuals who could not afford more costly sacrifices, such as a lamb or a goat.

Biblical Context and Instructions

The trespass offering, also known as the guilt offering, was instituted to atone for specific unintentional sins that required restitution. The Book of Leviticus provides detailed instructions regarding the offerings acceptable to the Lord. For those who were unable to afford a lamb, the Law graciously allowed for the substitution of two turtledoves or two young pigeons.

Leviticus 5:7 states: "If, however, he cannot afford a lamb, he may bring to the LORD as his guilt offering for the sin he has committed two turtledoves or two young pigeons, one for a sin offering and the other for a burnt offering."

This provision underscores the inclusivity of the sacrificial system, ensuring that even the poorest members of the community could participate in the atonement process and maintain a right relationship with God.

Symbolism and Significance

The turtle dove, a bird known for its gentle nature and mournful cooing, is often associated with purity and innocence. Its use in the sacrificial system highlights the themes of humility and repentance. The offering of a turtle dove symbolized the offerer's acknowledgment of sin and the desire for reconciliation with God.

Furthermore, the turtle dove's role in the sacrificial system reflects God's compassion and understanding of human limitations. By allowing a less costly offering, God demonstrated His desire for all His people to have access to forgiveness and spiritual restoration, regardless of their economic status.

New Testament References

The turtle dove also appears in the New Testament, notably in the account of Jesus' presentation at the temple. Mary and Joseph, adhering to the Law, offered a pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons, indicating their humble means (Luke 2:24). This act not only fulfilled the requirements of the Law but also highlighted the humility and obedience of Jesus' earthly parents.

Conclusion

The provision of the turtle dove as a trespass offering for the impecunious illustrates the merciful and inclusive nature of God's covenant with His people. It serves as a reminder of the accessibility of God's grace and the importance of repentance and atonement in the life of the believer.
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Leviticus 5:7-10
And if he be not able to bring a lamb, then he shall bring for his trespass, which he has committed, two turtledoves, or two young pigeons, to the LORD; one for a sin offering, and the other for a burnt offering.
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Leviticus 12:8
And if she be not able to bring a lamb, then she shall bring two turtles, or two young pigeons; the one for the burnt offering, and the other for a sin offering: and the priest shall make an atonement for her, and she shall be clean.
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Resources
Why did Noah release a raven? Why did he later release a dove (Genesis 8)? | GotQuestions.org

Why is the dove often used as a symbol for the Holy Spirit? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to be wise as serpents and harmless as doves (Matthew 10:16)? | GotQuestions.org

Dove: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Dove

The Dove of Converts to the Church

The Dove of Mourners

The Dove of the Church

The Dove of the Holy Spirit

The Dove of the Meekness of Christ

The Dove: (In Its Flight) of the Return of Israel from Captivity

The Dove: Characterised by Comeliness of Countenance

The Dove: Characterised by Richness of Plumage

The Dove: Characterised by Simplicity

The Dove: Characterised by Softness of Eyes

The Dove: Characterised by Sweetness of Voice

The Dove: Clean and Used As Food

The Dove: Dwells in Rocks

The Dove: Frequents Streams and Rivers

The Dove: Impiously Sold in the Court of the Temple

The Dove: Mournful Tabering of, Alluded To

The Dove: Offered in Sacrifice

The Dove: Sent from the Ark by Noah

The Dove: The Harbinger of Spring

The Dove: Why Considered the Emblem of Peace

Turtle Dove: Burnt offering of

Turtle Dove: Domesticated

Turtle Dove: Harmlessness of, Typical of Christ's Gentleness

Turtle Dove: Market For, in the Temple

Turtle Dove: Nests of

Turtle Dove: Prescribed for Purification of Lepers

Turtle Dove: Prescribed for Purification of Nazarites

Turtle Dove: Prescribed for Purification of Women

Turtle Dove: Sacrificial Uses of

Turtle Dove: Sent out from the Ark by Noah

Turtle Dove: Sin offering, for Those Who Touched Any Dead Body

Turtle Dove: Symbolical of the Holy Spirit

Turtle Dove: Trespass offering of, for the Impecunious

Related Terms

Turtle (5 Occurrences)

Pigeon (3 Occurrences)

Dove (27 Occurrences)

Turtle-dove (5 Occurrences)

Purifying (17 Occurrences)

Ram (96 Occurrences)

Purification (25 Occurrences)

Crane (2 Occurrences)

Female (95 Occurrences)

Stork (6 Occurrences)

Elamites (2 Occurrences)

Completed (109 Occurrences)

Flowers (42 Occurrences)

Goat (92 Occurrences)

Elam (24 Occurrences)

Singing (65 Occurrences)

Swallow (38 Occurrences)

Fulfilled (143 Occurrences)

Heifer (22 Occurrences)

Meeting (323 Occurrences)

Appear (111 Occurrences)

Lamb (124 Occurrences)

Burnt (392 Occurrences)

Congregation (347 Occurrences)

Daughter (320 Occurrences)

Turtle Dove: Symbolical of the Holy Spirit
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