The Dove: Characterised by Softness of Eyes
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The dove is a symbol rich with meaning throughout the Bible, often representing peace, purity, and the Holy Spirit. One of the notable characteristics of the dove is its softness of eyes, which is frequently associated with gentleness and innocence.

Biblical References and Symbolism

The dove first appears in the account of Noah's Ark. After the flood, Noah sends out a dove to see if the waters had receded. The dove returns with an olive leaf, signaling the end of God's judgment and the restoration of peace on earth (Genesis 8:11). This act of the dove carrying an olive branch has become an enduring symbol of peace and hope.

In the Song of Solomon, the dove is used as a metaphor for beauty and purity. The beloved is described with eyes like doves, indicating a gentle and loving nature: "Your eyes are doves behind your veil" (Song of Solomon 4:1). This imagery suggests a softness and tenderness that is both captivating and serene.

The New Testament further elevates the symbolism of the dove. At the baptism of Jesus, the Holy Spirit descends upon Him in the form of a dove, signifying divine approval and the anointing of Jesus' ministry (Matthew 3:16). The dove here represents the purity and peace of the Holy Spirit, as well as the gentle and loving nature of God's presence.

Cultural and Theological Significance

In biblical times, doves were also used in sacrificial offerings, particularly by those who could not afford more expensive animals like lambs or bulls. This practice is seen in the purification offering made by Mary and Joseph after the birth of Jesus (Luke 2:24). The dove's role in sacrificial rites underscores its association with innocence and purity.

The softness of the dove's eyes is emblematic of its gentle nature, which is often contrasted with the harshness and aggression of other animals. This characteristic is a reminder of the virtues of gentleness and peace that believers are called to embody. The Apostle Paul encourages Christians to exhibit the fruit of the Spirit, which includes gentleness (Galatians 5:22-23).

Conclusion

The dove, with its soft eyes, serves as a powerful biblical symbol of peace, purity, and the gentle nature of the Holy Spirit. Its presence in Scripture calls believers to reflect on the virtues of gentleness and innocence, encouraging a life that mirrors the peace and purity that the dove represents.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Songs 1:15
Behold, you are fair, my love; behold, you are fair; you have doves' eyes.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Resources
What are some of the symbols of the Holy Spirit in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of the olive tree in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Jonah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Dove: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Dove

The Dove of Converts to the Church

The Dove of Mourners

The Dove of the Church

The Dove of the Holy Spirit

The Dove of the Meekness of Christ

The Dove: (In Its Flight) of the Return of Israel from Captivity

The Dove: Characterised by Comeliness of Countenance

The Dove: Characterised by Richness of Plumage

The Dove: Characterised by Simplicity

The Dove: Characterised by Softness of Eyes

The Dove: Characterised by Sweetness of Voice

The Dove: Clean and Used As Food

The Dove: Dwells in Rocks

The Dove: Frequents Streams and Rivers

The Dove: Impiously Sold in the Court of the Temple

The Dove: Mournful Tabering of, Alluded To

The Dove: Offered in Sacrifice

The Dove: Sent from the Ark by Noah

The Dove: The Harbinger of Spring

The Dove: Why Considered the Emblem of Peace

Turtle Dove: Burnt offering of

Turtle Dove: Domesticated

Turtle Dove: Harmlessness of, Typical of Christ's Gentleness

Turtle Dove: Market For, in the Temple

Turtle Dove: Nests of

Turtle Dove: Prescribed for Purification of Lepers

Turtle Dove: Prescribed for Purification of Nazarites

Turtle Dove: Prescribed for Purification of Women

Turtle Dove: Sacrificial Uses of

Turtle Dove: Sent out from the Ark by Noah

Turtle Dove: Sin offering, for Those Who Touched Any Dead Body

Turtle Dove: Symbolical of the Holy Spirit

Turtle Dove: Trespass offering of, for the Impecunious

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The Dove: Characterised by Simplicity
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