Psalm 85:2
New International Version
You forgave the iniquity of your people and covered all their sins.

New Living Translation
You forgave the guilt of your people— yes, you covered all their sins. Interlude

English Standard Version
You forgave the iniquity of your people; you covered all their sin. Selah

Berean Standard Bible
You forgave the iniquity of Your people; You covered all their sin. Selah

King James Bible
Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people, thou hast covered all their sin. Selah.

New King James Version
You have forgiven the iniquity of Your people; You have covered all their sin. Selah

New American Standard Bible
You forgave the guilt of Your people; You covered all their sin. Selah

NASB 1995
You forgave the iniquity of Your people; You covered all their sin. Selah.

NASB 1977
Thou didst forgive the iniquity of Thy people; Thou didst cover all their sin. Selah.

Legacy Standard Bible
You forgave the iniquity of Your people; You covered all their sin. Selah.

Amplified Bible
You have forgiven the wickedness of Your people; You have covered all their sin. Selah.

Christian Standard Bible
You forgave your people’s guilt; you covered all their sin. Selah

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You took away Your people’s guilt; You covered all their sin. Selah

American Standard Version
Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people; Thou hast covered all their sin. [Selah

Contemporary English Version
You have forgiven the sin and taken away the guilt of your people.

English Revised Version
Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people, thou hast covered all their sin. Selah

GOD'S WORD® Translation
You removed your people's guilt. You pardoned all their sins. [Selah]

Good News Translation
You have forgiven your people's sins and pardoned all their wrongs.

International Standard Version
You took away the iniquity of your people, forgiving all their sins Interlude

Majority Standard Bible
You forgave the iniquity of Your people; You covered all their sin. Selah

NET Bible
You pardoned the wrongdoing of your people; you forgave all their sin. (Selah)

New Heart English Bible
You have forgiven the iniquity of your people. You have covered all their sin. Selah.

Webster's Bible Translation
Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people, thou hast covered all their sin. Selah.

World English Bible
You have forgiven the iniquity of your people. You have covered all their sin. Selah.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
You have carried away the iniquity of Your people, "" You have covered all their sin. Selah.

Young's Literal Translation
Thou hast borne away the iniquity of Thy people, Thou hast covered all their sin. Selah.

Smith's Literal Translation
Thou didst lift up the iniquity of thy people, thou didst cover all their sin. Silence.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people: thou hast covered all their sins.

Catholic Public Domain Version
You have released the iniquity of your people. You have covered all their sins.

New American Bible
You forgave the guilt of your people, pardoned all their sins. Selah

New Revised Standard Version
You forgave the iniquity of your people; you pardoned all their sin. Selah
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people, thou hast covered all their sin.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
You have forgiven the evil of your people and you have covered all their sins!
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of Thy people, Thou hast pardoned all their sin. Selah

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Thou hast forgiven thy people their transgressions; thou has covered all their sins. Pause.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
You Showed Favor to Your Land
1For the choirmaster. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. You showed favor to Your land, O LORD; You restored Jacob from captivity. 2You forgave the iniquity of Your people; You covered all their sin. Selah 3You withheld all Your fury; You turned from Your burning anger.…

Cross References
Isaiah 43:25
I, yes I, am He who blots out your transgressions for My own sake and remembers your sins no more.

Jeremiah 31:34
No longer will each man teach his neighbor or his brother, saying, ‘Know the LORD,’ because they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest, declares the LORD. For I will forgive their iniquities and will remember their sins no more.”

Micah 7:18-19
Who is a God like You, who pardons iniquity and passes over the transgression of the remnant of His inheritance—who does not retain His anger forever, because He delights in loving devotion? / He will again have compassion on us; He will vanquish our iniquities. You will cast out all our sins into the depths of the sea.

Isaiah 44:22
I have blotted out your transgressions like a cloud, and your sins like a mist. Return to Me, for I have redeemed you.

Daniel 9:9
To the Lord our God belong compassion and forgiveness, even though we have rebelled against Him

Nehemiah 9:17
They refused to listen and failed to remember the wonders You performed among them. They stiffened their necks and appointed a leader to return them to their bondage in Egypt. But You are a forgiving God, gracious and compassionate, slow to anger and rich in loving devotion, and You did not forsake them.

Exodus 34:6-7
Then the LORD passed in front of Moses and called out: “The LORD, the LORD God, is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and faithfulness, / maintaining loving devotion to a thousand generations, forgiving iniquity, transgression, and sin. Yet He will by no means leave the guilty unpunished; He will visit the iniquity of the fathers on their children and grandchildren to the third and fourth generations.”

Numbers 14:18-19
‘The LORD is slow to anger and abounding in loving devotion, forgiving iniquity and transgression. Yet He will by no means leave the guilty unpunished; He will visit the iniquity of the fathers upon their children to the third and fourth generation.’ / Pardon, I pray, the iniquity of this people, in keeping with the greatness of Your loving devotion, just as You have forgiven them ever since they left Egypt.”

1 John 1:9
If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

Ephesians 1:7
In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace

Colossians 1:14
in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.

Acts 10:43
All the prophets testify about Him that everyone who believes in Him receives forgiveness of sins through His name.”

Romans 4:7-8
“Blessed are they whose lawless acts are forgiven, whose sins are covered. / Blessed is the man whose sin the Lord will never count against him.”

Hebrews 8:12
For I will forgive their iniquities and will remember their sins no more.”

Matthew 26:28
This is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins.


Treasury of Scripture

You have forgiven the iniquity of your people, you have covered all their sin. Selah.

forgiven

Psalm 32:1
A Psalm of David, Maschil. Blessed is he whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin is covered.

Psalm 79:8,9
O remember not against us former iniquities: let thy tender mercies speedily prevent us: for we are brought very low…

Jeremiah 50:20
In those days, and in that time, saith the LORD, the iniquity of Israel shall be sought for, and there shall be none; and the sins of Judah, and they shall not be found: for I will pardon them whom I reserve.

Jump to Previous
Borne Covered Forgave Forgive Forgiven Forgiveness Iniquity Pardon Pardoned Selah Sin Sins Wrongdoing
Jump to Next
Borne Covered Forgave Forgive Forgiven Forgiveness Iniquity Pardon Pardoned Selah Sin Sins Wrongdoing
Psalm 85
1. The Psalmist, out of the experience of former mercies, prays for continuance thereof.
8. He promises to wait thereon, out of confidence of God's goodness














You forgave the iniquity of Your people;
This phrase highlights God's mercy and willingness to forgive the sins of His people, Israel. The term "iniquity" refers to moral corruption or wickedness, indicating a deep-seated sinfulness. In the Old Testament, forgiveness is often associated with the sacrificial system established in the Law of Moses, where the shedding of blood was required for atonement (Leviticus 17:11). This forgiveness is a foreshadowing of the ultimate forgiveness offered through Jesus Christ, whose sacrifice on the cross provides atonement for all humanity's sins (Hebrews 9:22). Historically, this forgiveness can be seen in events such as the return from Babylonian exile, where God restored His people despite their previous disobedience.

You covered all their sin.
The concept of "covering" sin is rooted in the Hebrew word "kaphar," which means to cover, purge, or make atonement. This covering is symbolic of God's grace, where He chooses not to count the sins against His people. In the sacrificial system, the blood of animals was used to cover sins temporarily, pointing to the need for a more permanent solution. This is fulfilled in the New Testament through Jesus Christ, whose blood covers and removes sin once and for all (1 John 1:7). The comprehensive nature of "all their sin" emphasizes the completeness of God's forgiveness, leaving no sin uncovered or unforgiven.

Selah
The term "Selah" is often found in the Psalms and is thought to be a musical or liturgical pause, inviting the reader or listener to reflect on the preceding words. It serves as a moment to meditate on the profound truth of God's forgiveness and grace. In the context of worship, it allows the congregation to internalize the message and respond with gratitude and reverence. The use of "Selah" underscores the importance of contemplating the depth of God's mercy and the transformative power of His forgiveness.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The Sons of Korah
The authors of Psalm 85, a group of Levitical singers and musicians who played a significant role in temple worship.

2. Israel
The nation of God's chosen people, often the subject of the Psalms, reflecting their relationship with God.

3. God
The central figure in the Psalm, who forgives and covers the sins of His people.

4. Iniquity and Sin
The moral failings and transgressions of the people, which God forgives and covers.

5. Selah
A term used in the Psalms, possibly indicating a pause for reflection or musical interlude.
Teaching Points
Understanding Forgiveness
God's forgiveness is complete and covers all sin. Reflect on the depth of God's mercy and grace in your life.

The Nature of Sin
Recognize the seriousness of sin and the need for divine forgiveness. Sin separates us from God, but His forgiveness restores us.

Reflective Pause (Selah)
Take time to meditate on God's forgiveness. Use moments of reflection to deepen your understanding of His grace.

Community and Forgiveness
Just as God forgives His people collectively, we are called to forgive others within our community.

Living in Forgiveness
Embrace the freedom that comes from being forgiven. Let this assurance transform your daily walk with God.(2) Forgiven.--Rather, taken away. (See Psalm 32:1.)

Verse 2. - Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people; thou hast covered all their sin. God's remission of punishment, and restoration of his people to favour, was a full indication that he had "forgiven their iniquity" and "covered their sins." This was so vast a boon, that a pause for devout acknowledgment and silent adoration seemed fitting. Hence the "selah," which is at the end of the second verse, not of the first, as Hengstenberg states.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
You forgave
נָ֭שָׂאתָ (nā·śā·ṯā)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 5375: To lift, carry, take

the iniquity
עֲוֺ֣ן (‘ă·wōn)
Noun - common singular construct
Strong's 5771: Iniquity, guilt, punishment for iniquity

of Your people;
עַמֶּ֑ךָ (‘am·me·ḵā)
Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 5971: A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

You covered
כִּסִּ֖יתָ (kis·sî·ṯā)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3680: To plump, fill up hollows, to cover

all
כָל־ (ḵāl)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

their sin.
חַטָּאתָ֣ם (ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯām)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 2403: An offence, its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, expiation, an offender

Selah
סֶֽלָה׃ (se·lāh)
Interjection
Strong's 5542: Suspension, pause


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OT Poetry: Psalm 85:2 You have forgiven the iniquity of your (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 85:1
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