Psalm 71:3
New International Version
Be my rock of refuge, to which I can always go; give the command to save me, for you are my rock and my fortress.

New Living Translation
Be my rock of safety where I can always hide. Give the order to save me, for you are my rock and my fortress.

English Standard Version
Be to me a rock of refuge, to which I may continually come; you have given the command to save me, for you are my rock and my fortress.

Berean Standard Bible
Be my rock of refuge, where I can always go. Give the command to save me, for You are my rock and my fortress.

King James Bible
Be thou my strong habitation, whereunto I may continually resort: thou hast given commandment to save me; for thou art my rock and my fortress.

New King James Version
Be my strong refuge, To which I may resort continually; You have given the commandment to save me, For You are my rock and my fortress.

New American Standard Bible
Be to me a rock of dwelling to which I may continually come; You have given the commandment to save me, For You are my rock and my fortress.

NASB 1995
Be to me a rock of habitation to which I may continually come; You have given commandment to save me, For You are my rock and my fortress.

NASB 1977
Be Thou to me a rock of habitation, to which I may continually come; Thou hast given commandment to save me, For Thou art my rock and my fortress.

Legacy Standard Bible
Be to me a rock of habitation to which I may continually come; You have given the command to save me, For You are my rock and my fortress.

Amplified Bible
Be to me a rock of refuge and a sheltering stronghold to which I may continually come; You have given the commandment to save me, For You are my rock and my fortress.

Christian Standard Bible
Be a rock of refuge for me, where I can always go. Give the command to save me, for you are my rock and fortress.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Be a rock of refuge for me, where I can always go. Give the command to save me, for You are my rock and fortress.

American Standard Version
Be thou to me a rock of habitation, whereunto I may continually resort: Thou hast given commandment to save me; For thou art my rock and my fortress.

Contemporary English Version
Be my mighty rock, the place where I can always run for protection. Save me by your command! You are my mighty rock and my fortress.

English Revised Version
Be thou to me a rock of habitation, whereunto I may continually resort: thou hast given commandment to save me; for thou art my rock and my fortress.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Be a rock on which I may live, a place where I may always go. You gave the order to save me! Indeed, you are my rock and my fortress.

Good News Translation
Be my secure shelter and a strong fortress to protect me; you are my refuge and defense.

International Standard Version
Be my sheltering refuge where I may go continuously; command my deliverance for you are my rock and fortress.

Majority Standard Bible
Be my rock of refuge, where I can always go. Give the command to save me, for You are my rock and my fortress.

NET Bible
Be my protector and refuge, a stronghold where I can be safe! For you are my high ridge and my stronghold.

New Heart English Bible
Be to me a rock of refuge to which I may always go. Give the command to save me, for you are my rock and my fortress.

Webster's Bible Translation
Be thou my strong habitation, to which I may continually resort: thou hast given commandment to save me; for thou art my rock and my fortress.

World English Bible
Be to me a rock of refuge to which I may always go. Give the command to save me, for you are my rock and my fortress.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Be a rock to me—a habitation, "" To go in continually, "" You have given command to save me, "" For You [are] my rock and my bulwark.

Young's Literal Translation
Be to me for a rock -- a habitation, To go in continually, Thou hast given command to save me, For my rock and my bulwark art Thou.

Smith's Literal Translation
Be thou to me for a rock of refuge to come always: thou didst command to save me, for thou my rock and my fortress.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Be thou unto me a God, a protector, and a place of strength: that thou mayst make me safe. For thou art my firmament and my refuge.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Be a God of protection and a place of strength for me, so that you may accomplish my salvation. For you are my firmament and my refuge.

New American Bible
Be my rock of refuge, my stronghold to give me safety; for you are my rock and fortress.

New Revised Standard Version
Be to me a rock of refuge, a strong fortress, to save me, for you are my rock and my fortress.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Be thou to me a sheltering rock whereunto I may continually resort; give thou commandment to save me; for thou art my rock and my fortress.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Be my dwelling place that I may enter it always, and command to save me, because you are the house of my refuge and my fortress.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Be Thou to me a sheltering rock, whereunto I may continually resort, Which Thou hast appointed to save me; For Thou art my rock and my fortress.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Be to me a protecting God, and a strong hold to save me: for thou art my fortress and my refuge.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
In You, O LORD, I Have Taken Refuge
2In Your justice, rescue and deliver me; incline Your ear and save me. 3Be my rock of refuge, where I can always go. Give the command to save me, for You are my rock and my fortress. 4Deliver me, O my God, from the hand of the wicked, from the grasp of the unjust and ruthless.…

Cross References
Psalm 18:2
The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer. My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold.

Psalm 31:2-3
Incline Your ear to me; come quickly to my rescue. Be my rock of refuge, the stronghold of my deliverance. / For You are my rock and my fortress; lead me and guide me for the sake of Your name.

Psalm 61:2-3
From the ends of the earth I call out to You whenever my heart is faint. Lead me to the rock that is higher than I. / For You have been my refuge, a tower of strength against the enemy.

Psalm 62:6-7
He alone is my rock and my salvation; He is my fortress; I will not be shaken. / My salvation and my honor rest on God, my strong rock; my refuge is in God.

Psalm 91:2
I will say to the LORD, “You are my refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust.”

Psalm 144:2
He is my steadfast love and my fortress, my stronghold and my deliverer. He is my shield, in whom I take refuge, who subdues peoples under me.

Isaiah 26:4
Trust in the LORD forever, because GOD the LORD is the Rock eternal.

Isaiah 32:2
Each will be like a shelter from the wind, a refuge from the storm, like streams of water in a dry land, like the shadow of a great rock in an arid land.

2 Samuel 22:2-3
He said: “The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer. / My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation. My stronghold, my refuge, and my Savior, You save me from violence.

Deuteronomy 32:4
He is the Rock, His work is perfect; all His ways are just. A God of faithfulness without injustice, righteous and upright is He.

Proverbs 18:10
The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe.

Matthew 7:24-25
Therefore everyone who hears these words of Mine and acts on them is like a wise man who built his house on the rock. / The rain fell, the torrents raged, and the winds blew and beat against that house; yet it did not fall, because its foundation was on the rock.

Matthew 16:18
And I tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build My church, and the gates of Hades will not prevail against it.

Luke 6:47-48
I will show you what he is like who comes to Me and hears My words and acts on them: / He is like a man building a house, who dug down deep and laid his foundation on the rock. When the flood came, the torrent crashed against that house but could not shake it, because it was well built.

John 10:28-29
I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one can snatch them out of My hand. / My Father who has given them to Me is greater than all. No one can snatch them out of My Father’s hand.


Treasury of Scripture

Be you my strong habitation, whereunto I may continually resort: you have given commandment to save me; for you are my rock and my fortress.

my strong habitation [heb.

Psalm 31:2,3
Bow down thine ear to me; deliver me speedily: be thou my strong rock, for an house of defence to save me…

Psalm 91:1,2
He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty…

Proverbs 18:10
The name of the LORD is a strong tower: the righteous runneth into it, and is safe.

thou hast

Psalm 44:4
Thou art my King, O God: command deliverances for Jacob.

Psalm 68:28
Thy God hath commanded thy strength: strengthen, O God, that which thou hast wrought for us.

Psalm 91:11,12
For he shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee in all thy ways…

my rock

Psalm 18:2
The LORD is my rock, and my fortress, and my deliverer; my God, my strength, in whom I will trust; my buckler, and the horn of my salvation, and my high tower.

Psalm 144:2
My goodness, and my fortress; my high tower, and my deliverer; my shield, and he in whom I trust; who subdueth my people under me.

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Always Appointed Bulwark Command Commandment Continually Fortress Habitation Refuge Resort Rock Safe Salvation Save Strong Whereunto
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Always Appointed Bulwark Command Commandment Continually Fortress Habitation Refuge Resort Rock Safe Salvation Save Strong Whereunto
Psalm 71
1. David, in confidence of faith, and experience of God's favor, prays both for himself,
10. and against the enemies of his soul
14. He promises constancy
17. He prays for perseverance
19. He praises God, and promises to do it cheerfully














Be my rock of refuge
This phrase emphasizes the psalmist's desire for God to be a stable and secure place of safety. The imagery of God as a "rock" is prevalent throughout the Psalms and other biblical texts, symbolizing strength, permanence, and protection. In ancient Near Eastern culture, rocks and mountains were often seen as places of refuge and safety from enemies. This metaphor also points to God's unchanging nature and reliability, as seen in Deuteronomy 32:4, where God is described as "the Rock, His work is perfect."

where I can always go
The psalmist expresses a need for constant access to God's protection. This reflects the understanding that God's presence is not limited by time or circumstance. In the historical context, cities of refuge in Israel provided a place where individuals could flee for safety, as described in Numbers 35. Spiritually, this phrase underscores the believer's ability to approach God at any time, as affirmed in Hebrews 4:16, which encourages believers to "approach the throne of grace with confidence."

Give the command to save me
Here, the psalmist appeals to God's authority and power to deliver. The request for God to "give the command" highlights the belief in God's sovereign control over all situations. This reflects the biblical theme of God as a deliverer, as seen in Exodus 14:13-14, where God commands the Israelites to stand firm and witness His salvation. The psalmist's plea is rooted in faith that God can and will act decisively to rescue.

for You are my rock and my fortress
Reiterating the imagery of God as a "rock," the psalmist also describes God as a "fortress," further emphasizing protection and defense. Fortresses in biblical times were strongholds that provided security against enemies. This dual imagery reinforces the idea of God as both a personal protector and a mighty defender. The concept of God as a fortress is echoed in Psalm 18:2, where David declares, "The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer." This typology points to Jesus Christ, who is seen as the ultimate refuge and salvation for believers, fulfilling the role of protector and savior.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The Psalmist
Traditionally attributed to David, the psalmist is seeking refuge and strength in God, expressing a deep personal relationship with Him.

2. God as a Rock and Fortress
God is depicted as a place of safety and protection, emphasizing His reliability and strength.

3. The Act of Salvation
The psalmist acknowledges God's command to save, highlighting divine intervention and deliverance.
Teaching Points
God as Our Constant Refuge
Just as the psalmist seeks God as a dwelling place, we are encouraged to continually seek refuge in Him amidst life's challenges.

The Command to Save
God's command to save is a reminder of His sovereign power and willingness to deliver us from our troubles.

The Symbolism of the Rock
The imagery of God as a rock signifies His unchanging nature and reliability, encouraging us to build our lives on His steadfastness.

Continual Coming to God
The psalmist's desire to continually come to God highlights the importance of a persistent and ongoing relationship with Him.

Trust in God's Protection
Recognizing God as a fortress assures us of His protection and encourages us to trust Him in times of fear and uncertainty.(3) Rock.--Better, cliff (Hebrew selah), to distinguish it from ts-r, above.

Verse 3. - Be thou my strong Habitation; literally, be thou to me for a Rock of habitation; i.e. a rock upon which I may take up my abode. Whereunto I may continually resort. Exegetical of the preceding clause, habitation" Thou hast given "a rock of commandment to save me. It is in thy counsels that I am to be helped and saved - not left to the will of my enemies (comp. Psalm 68:28). This conviction lies at the root of the psalmist's faith and trust. For thou art my Rock and my Fortress (comp. Psalm 18:2; Psalm 61:2, 3, etc.).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Be
הֱיֵ֤ה (hĕ·yêh)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

my rock
לְצ֥וּר (lə·ṣūr)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6697: A cliff, a rock, boulder, a refuge, an edge

of refuge,
מָע֡וֹן (mā·‘ō·wn)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4583: An abode, of God, men, animals, a retreat

where I can always
תָּמִ֗יד (tā·mîḏ)
Adverb
Strong's 8548: Continuance, constant, ellipt, the regular, sacrifice

go.
לָב֗וֹא (lā·ḇō·w)
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go

Give the command
צִוִּ֥יתָ (ṣiw·wî·ṯā)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 6680: To lay charge (upon), give charge (to), command, order

to save me,
לְהוֹשִׁיעֵ֑נִי (lə·hō·wō·šî·‘ê·nî)
Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | first person common singular
Strong's 3467: To be open, wide, free, to be safe, to free, succor

for
כִּֽי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

You
אָֽתָּה׃ (’āt·tāh)
Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strong's 859: Thou and thee, ye and you

are my rock
סַלְעִ֖י (sal·‘î)
Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 5553: A craggy rock

and my fortress.
וּמְצוּדָתִ֣י (ū·mə·ṣū·ḏā·ṯî)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 4686: A net, capture, a fastness


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OT Poetry: Psalm 71:3 Be to me a rock of refuge (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 71:2
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