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Proverbs 31
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Hebrew Study Bible
1
The sayings of King Lemuel contain this message, which his mother taught him.
1
דִּ֭בְרֵי
לְמוּאֵ֣ל
מֶ֑לֶךְ
מַ֝שָּׂ֗א
אֲֽשֶׁר־
יִסְּרַ֥תּוּ
אִמּֽוֹ׃
2
O my son, O son of my womb, O son of my vows,
2
מַה־
בְּ֭רִי
וּמַֽה־
בַּר־
בִּטְנִ֑י
וּ֝מֶה
בַּר־
נְדָרָֽי׃
3
do not waste your strength on women, on those who ruin kings.
3
אַל־
תִּתֵּ֣ן
לַנָּשִׁ֣ים
חֵילֶ֑ךָ
וּ֝דְרָכֶ֗יךָ
לַֽמְח֥וֹת
מְלָכִֽין׃
4
It is not for kings, O Lemuel, to guzzle wine. Rulers should not crave alcohol.
4
אַ֤ל
לַֽמְלָכִ֨ים ׀
לְֽמוֹאֵ֗ל
אַ֣ל
לַֽמְלָכִ֣ים
שְׁתוֹ־
יָ֑יִן
וּ֝לְרוֹזְנִ֗ים
[או]
(אֵ֣י)
שֵׁכָֽר׃
5
For if they drink, they may forget the law and not give justice to the oppressed.
5
פֶּן־
יִ֭שְׁתֶּה
וְיִשְׁכַּ֣ח
מְחֻקָּ֑ק
וִֽ֝ישַׁנֶּה
דִּ֣ין
כָּל־
בְּנֵי־
עֹֽנִי׃
6
Alcohol is for the dying, and wine for those in bitter distress.
6
תְּנוּ־
שֵׁכָ֣ר
לְאוֹבֵ֑ד
וְ֝יַיִן
לְמָ֣רֵי
נָֽפֶשׁ׃
7
Let them drink to forget their poverty and remember their troubles no more.
7
יִ֭שְׁתֶּה
וְיִשְׁכַּ֣ח
רִישׁ֑וֹ
וַ֝עֲמָל֗וֹ
לֹ֣א
יִזְכָּר־
עֽוֹד׃
8
Speak up for those who cannot speak for themselves; ensure justice for those being crushed.
8
פְּתַח־
פִּ֥יךָ
לְאִלֵּ֑ם
אֶל־
דִּ֝֗ין
כָּל־
בְּנֵ֥י
חֲלֽוֹף׃
9
Yes, speak up for the poor and helpless, and see that they get justice. A Wife of Noble Character
9
פְּתַח־
פִּ֥יךָ
שְׁפָט־
צֶ֑דֶק
וְ֝דִ֗ין
עָנִ֥י
וְאֶבְיֽוֹן׃
פ
10
Who can find a virtuous and capable wife? She is more precious than rubies.
10
אֵֽשֶׁת־
חַ֭יִל
מִ֣י
יִמְצָ֑א
וְרָחֹ֖ק
מִפְּנִינִ֣ים
מִכְרָֽהּ׃
11
Her husband can trust her, and she will greatly enrich his life.
11
בָּ֣טַח
בָּ֭הּ
לֵ֣ב
בַּעְלָ֑הּ
וְ֝שָׁלָ֗ל
לֹ֣א
יֶחְסָֽר׃
12
She brings him good, not harm, all the days of her life.
12
גְּמָלַ֣תְהוּ
ט֣וֹב
וְלֹא־
רָ֑ע
כֹּ֝֗ל
יְמֵ֣י
חַיֶּֽיה׃
13
She finds wool and flax and busily spins it.
13
דָּ֭רְשָׁה
צֶ֣מֶר
וּפִשְׁתִּ֑ים
וַ֝תַּ֗עַשׂ
בְּחֵ֣פֶץ
כַּפֶּֽיהָ׃
14
She is like a merchant’s ship, bringing her food from afar.
14
הָ֭יְתָה
כָּאֳנִיּ֣וֹת
סוֹחֵ֑ר
מִ֝מֶּרְחָ֗ק
תָּבִ֥יא
לַחְמָֽהּ׃
15
She gets up before dawn to prepare breakfast for her household and plan the day’s work for her servant girls.
15
וַתָּ֤קָם ׀
בְּע֬וֹד
לַ֗יְלָה
וַתִּתֵּ֣ן
טֶ֣רֶף
לְבֵיתָ֑הּ
וְ֝חֹ֗ק
לְנַעֲרֹתֶֽיהָ׃
16
She goes to inspect a field and buys it; with her earnings she plants a vineyard.
16
זָמְמָ֣ה
שָׂ֭דֶה
וַתִּקָּחֵ֑הוּ
מִפְּרִ֥י
כַ֝פֶּ֗יהָ
[נטע]
(נָ֣טְעָה)
כָּֽרֶם׃
17
She is energetic and strong, a hard worker.
17
חָֽגְרָ֣ה
בְע֣וֹז
מָתְנֶ֑יהָ
וַ֝תְּאַמֵּ֗ץ
זְרֹעוֹתֶֽיהָ׃
18
She makes sure her dealings are profitable; her lamp burns late into the night.
18
טָ֭עֲמָה
כִּי־
ט֣וֹב
סַחְרָ֑הּ
לֹֽא־
יִכְבֶּ֖ה
[בליל]
(בַלַּ֣יְלָה)
נֵרָֽהּ׃
19
Her hands are busy spinning thread, her fingers twisting fiber.
19
יָ֭דֶיהָ
שִׁלְּחָ֣ה
בַכִּישׁ֑וֹר
וְ֝כַפֶּ֗יהָ
תָּ֣מְכוּ
פָֽלֶךְ׃
20
She extends a helping hand to the poor and opens her arms to the needy.
20
כַּ֭פָּהּ
פָּרְשָׂ֣ה
לֶעָנִ֑י
וְ֝יָדֶ֗יהָ
שִׁלְּחָ֥ה
לָֽאֶבְיֽוֹן׃
21
She has no fear of winter for her household, for everyone has warm clothes.
21
לֹא־
תִירָ֣א
לְבֵיתָ֣הּ
מִשָּׁ֑לֶג
כִּ֥י
כָל־
בֵּ֝יתָ֗הּ
לָבֻ֥שׁ
שָׁנִֽים׃
22
She makes her own bedspreads. She dresses in fine linen and purple gowns.
22
מַרְבַדִּ֥ים
עָֽשְׂתָה־
לָּ֑הּ
שֵׁ֖שׁ
וְאַרְגָּמָ֣ן
לְבוּשָֽׁהּ׃
23
Her husband is well known at the city gates, where he sits with the other civic leaders.
23
נוֹדָ֣ע
בַּשְּׁעָרִ֣ים
בַּעְלָ֑הּ
בְּ֝שִׁבְתּ֗וֹ
עִם־
זִקְנֵי־
אָֽרֶץ׃
24
She makes belted linen garments and sashes to sell to the merchants.
24
סָדִ֣ין
עָ֭שְׂתָה
וַתִּמְכֹּ֑ר
וַ֝חֲג֗וֹר
נָתְנָ֥ה
לַֽכְּנַעֲנִֽי׃
25
She is clothed with strength and dignity, and she laughs without fear of the future.
25
עֹז־
וְהָדָ֥ר
לְבוּשָׁ֑הּ
וַ֝תִּשְׂחַ֗ק
לְי֣וֹם
אַחֲרֽוֹן׃
26
When she speaks, her words are wise, and she gives instructions with kindness.
26
פִּ֭יהָ
פָּתְחָ֣ה
בְחָכְמָ֑ה
וְתֽוֹרַת־
חֶ֝֗סֶד
עַל־
לְשׁוֹנָֽהּ׃
27
She carefully watches everything in her household and suffers nothing from laziness.
27
צ֭וֹפִיָּה
הֲלִיכ֣וֹת
בֵּיתָ֑הּ
וְלֶ֥חֶם
עַ֝צְל֗וּת
לֹ֣א
תֹאכֵֽל׃
28
Her children stand and bless her. Her husband praises her:
28
קָ֣מוּ
בָ֭נֶיהָ
וַֽיְאַשְּׁר֑וּהָ
בַּ֝עְלָ֗הּ
וַֽיְהַֽלְלָהּ׃
29
“There are many virtuous and capable women in the world, but you surpass them all!”
29
רַבּ֣וֹת
בָּ֭נוֹת
עָ֣שׂוּ
חָ֑יִל
וְ֝אַ֗תְּ
עָלִ֥ית
עַל־
כֻּלָּֽנָה׃
30
Charm is deceptive, and beauty does not last; but a woman who fears the LORD will be greatly praised.
30
שֶׁ֣קֶר
הַ֭חֵן
וְהֶ֣בֶל
הַיֹּ֑פִי
אִשָּׁ֥ה
יִרְאַת־
יְ֝הוָ֗ה
הִ֣יא
תִתְהַלָּֽל׃
31
Reward her for all she has done. Let her deeds publicly declare her praise.
31
תְּנוּ־
לָ֭הּ
מִפְּרִ֣י
יָדֶ֑יהָ
וִֽיהַלְל֖וּהָ
בַשְּׁעָרִ֣ים
מַעֲשֶֽׂיהָ׃
Holy Bible
, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of
Tyndale House Publishers, Inc.
, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
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