Job 38:11
New International Version
when I said, ‘This far you may come and no farther; here is where your proud waves halt’?

New Living Translation
I said, ‘This far and no farther will you come. Here your proud waves must stop!’

English Standard Version
and said, ‘Thus far shall you come, and no farther, and here shall your proud waves be stayed’?

Berean Standard Bible
and I declared: ‘You may come this far, but no farther; here your proud waves must stop’?

King James Bible
And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed?

New King James Version
When I said, ‘This far you may come, but no farther, And here your proud waves must stop!’

New American Standard Bible
And I said, ‘As far as this point you shall come, but no farther; And here your proud waves shall stop’?

NASB 1995
And I said, ‘Thus far you shall come, but no farther; And here shall your proud waves stop ‘?

NASB 1977
And I said, ‘Thus far you shall come, but no farther; And here shall your proud waves stop’?

Legacy Standard Bible
And I said, ‘Thus far you shall come, but no farther; And here shall your proud waves stop’?

Amplified Bible
And said, ‘This far you shall come, but no farther; And here your proud waves shall stop’?

Christian Standard Bible
when I declared, “You may come this far, but no farther; your proud waves stop here”?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
when I declared: “You may come this far, but no farther; your proud waves stop here"?

American Standard Version
And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further; And here shall thy proud waves be stayed?

Contemporary English Version
and said, "Your powerful waves stop here! They can go no farther."

English Revised Version
And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further; and here shall thy proud waves be stayed?

GOD'S WORD® Translation
when I said, 'You may come this far but no farther. Here your proud waves will stop'?

Good News Translation
I told it, "So far and no farther! Here your powerful waves must stop."

International Standard Version
and said, 'You may come only this far and no more. Your majestic waves will stop here.'?

Majority Standard Bible
and I declared: ?You may come this far, but no farther; here your proud waves must stop??

NET Bible
when I said, 'To here you may come and no farther, here your proud waves will be confined'?

New Heart English Bible
and said, 'Here you may come, but no further. Here your proud waves shall be stayed?'

Webster's Bible Translation
And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed.

World English Bible
and said, ‘You may come here, but no further. Your proud waves shall be stopped here’?
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And say, To here you come, and no more, "" And a command is placed "" On the pride of your billows.

Young's Literal Translation
And say, 'Hitherto come thou, and add not, And a command is placed On the pride of thy billows.'

Smith's Literal Translation
And saying, Even to this shalt thou come, and thou shalt not add: and here in the pride of thy waves, stand thou.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And I said : Hitherto thou shalt come, and shalt go no further, and here thou shalt break thy swelling waves.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And I said: “This far you will approach, and you will proceeded no further, and here you will break your swelling waves.”

New American Bible
And said: Thus far shall you come but no farther, and here shall your proud waves stop?

New Revised Standard Version
and said, ‘Thus far shall you come, and no farther, and here shall your proud waves be stopped’?
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And said, Thus far shall you come, but no farther; and here shall your proud waves be stayed?

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And I said: ‘unto here you shall come and not go beyond, and here you will stay in the magnificence of your waves’
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And said: 'Thus far shalt thou come, but no further; And here shall thy proud waves be stayed'?

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And I said to it, Hitherto shalt thou come, but thou shalt not go beyond, but thy waves shall be confined within thee.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
God Challenges Job
10when I fixed its boundaries and set in place its bars and doors, 11and I declared: ‘You may come this far, but no farther; here your proud waves must stop’? 12In your days, have you commanded the morning or assigned the dawn its place,…

Cross References
Psalm 104:9
You set a boundary they cannot cross, that they may never again cover the earth.

Jeremiah 5:22
Do you not fear Me?” declares the LORD. “Do you not tremble before Me, the One who set the sand as the boundary for the sea, an enduring barrier it cannot cross? The waves surge, but they cannot prevail. They roar but cannot cross it.

Proverbs 8:29
when He set a boundary for the sea, so that the waters would not surpass His command, when He marked out the foundations of the earth.

Psalm 33:7
He piles up the waters of the sea; He puts the depths into storehouses.

Isaiah 40:12
Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, or marked off the heavens with the span of his hand? Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket, or weighed the mountains on a scale and the hills with a balance?

Genesis 1:9-10
And God said, “Let the waters under the sky be gathered into one place, so that the dry land may appear.” And it was so. / God called the dry land “earth,” and the gathering of waters He called “seas.” And God saw that it was good.

Psalm 89:9
You rule the raging sea; when its waves mount up, You still them.

Psalm 93:4
Above the roar of many waters—the mighty breakers of the sea—the LORD on high is majestic.

Isaiah 51:15
For I am the LORD your God who stirs up the sea so that its waves roar—the LORD of Hosts is His name.

Nahum 1:4
He rebukes the sea and dries it up; He makes all the rivers run dry. Bashan and Carmel wither, and the flower of Lebanon wilts.

Matthew 8:26-27
“You of little faith,” Jesus replied, “why are you so afraid?” Then He got up and rebuked the winds and the sea, and it was perfectly calm. / The men were amazed and asked, “What kind of man is this? Even the winds and the sea obey Him!”

Mark 4:39-41
Then Jesus got up and rebuked the wind and the sea. “Silence!” He commanded. “Be still!” And the wind died down, and it was perfectly calm. / “Why are you so afraid?” He asked. “Do you still have no faith?” / Overwhelmed with fear, they asked one another, “Who is this, that even the wind and the sea obey Him?”

Luke 8:24-25
The disciples went and woke Him, saying, “Master, Master, we are perishing!” Then Jesus got up and rebuked the wind and the raging waters, and they subsided, and all was calm. / “Where is your faith?” He asked. Frightened and amazed, they asked one another, “Who is this? He commands even the winds and the water, and they obey Him!”

Revelation 21:1
Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and earth had passed away, and the sea was no more.

Revelation 10:2
He held in his hand a small scroll, which lay open. He placed his right foot on the sea and his left foot on the land.


Treasury of Scripture

And said, Till now shall you come, but no further: and here shall your proud waves be stayed?

Psalm 65:6,7
Which by his strength setteth fast the mountains; being girded with power: …

Psalm 93:3,4
The floods have lifted up, O LORD, the floods have lifted up their voice; the floods lift up their waves…

Proverbs 8:29
When he gave to the sea his decree, that the waters should not pass his commandment: when he appointed the foundations of the earth:

but

Job 1:22
In all this Job sinned not, nor charged God foolishly.

Job 2:6
And the LORD said unto Satan, Behold, he is in thine hand; but save his life.

Psalm 76:10
Surely the wrath of man shall praise thee: the remainder of wrath shalt thou restrain.

thy proud waves.

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Add Billows Command Far Farther Further Halt Hitherto Placed Pride Proud Stop Stopped Waves
Job 38
1. God challenges Job to answer
4. God, by his mighty works, convinces Job of ignorance
31. and weakness














and I declared
This phrase signifies the authoritative voice of God, emphasizing His sovereignty and command over creation. The Hebrew root for "declared" is "אָמַר" (amar), which is often used in the context of divine speech. This highlights the power and authority inherent in God's words, reminding us that His declarations are not mere suggestions but are commands that shape reality. In the context of Job, this underscores God's ultimate control over the universe, contrasting human limitations with divine omnipotence.

You may come this far
Here, God sets a boundary, illustrating His control over the natural world. The phrase suggests a limit or a boundary, which in Hebrew is "עַד־פֹּה" (ad-po). This boundary is not just physical but also metaphorical, representing the limits of human understanding and the reach of chaos. Historically, this reflects the ancient Near Eastern view of the cosmos, where the sea often symbolized chaos and disorder. God's ability to set limits on the sea is a testament to His power to bring order out of chaos.

but no farther
This continuation of the boundary theme emphasizes the finality and decisiveness of God's command. The Hebrew "וְלֹא יָסִיף" (velo yasif) translates to "and no more," reinforcing the idea that God's decrees are absolute. This phrase serves as a reminder of the futility of human attempts to transcend divine boundaries. It reflects the biblical theme that God's wisdom and plans are beyond human comprehension, as seen throughout the book of Job.

here your proud waves
The "proud waves" symbolize the untamed and potentially destructive forces of nature. The Hebrew word for "proud" is "גַּאֲוָה" (ga'avah), which can also mean arrogance or haughtiness. This personification of the waves as proud suggests that even the most formidable forces of nature are subject to God's authority. In the broader scriptural context, this serves as a metaphor for human pride and the futility of resisting God's will.

must stop
The finality of this phrase, "תִּשְׁבֹּר" (tishbor), meaning "must stop" or "be broken," underscores the ultimate authority of God over creation. It conveys the idea that God's commands are not only authoritative but also effective. This is a powerful reminder of the divine order established by God, where even the most chaotic elements are brought into submission. In the narrative of Job, it serves to remind Job and the readers of the limits of human power and the necessity of trusting in God's wisdom and sovereignty.

Verse 11. - And said, Hitherto shalt thou corns, but no further. The law is not quite absolute. Wherever the sea washes a coast-line, there is a continual erosive action, whereby the land is, little by little, eaten away, and the line of the coast thrust back. But the action is so slow that millennia pass without any considerable effect being produced, and encroachments in some places are generally counterbalanced by retrenchment in others, so that the general contour of laud and water, with the proportion of the one to the other, remain probably very much the same at the present day as when the earth first became the habitation of man. And here shall thy proud waves be stayed. The waves of the sea "rage horribly," and every now and then topple down a rock or undermine a cliff, and seem proud of their achievements; but how little do they effect, even in thousands of years! The little islet of Psyttaleia still blocks the eastern end of the straits of Salamis. The Pharos island lies off the westernmost mouth of the Nile. Even the low, fiat Aradus, on the Syrian coast, has not been swept away. Everywhere the waves are practically "stayed," and all the menaces of the sea against the land come to nought.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
and I declared:
וָאֹמַ֗ר (wā·’ō·mar)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

‘You may come
תָ֭בוֹא (ṯā·ḇō·w)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go

this far,
עַד־ (‘aḏ-)
Preposition
Strong's 5704: As far as, even to, up to, until, while

but no
וְלֹ֣א (wə·lō)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

farther;
תֹסִ֑יף (ṯō·sîp̄)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3254: To add, augment

here
וּפֹ֥א־ (ū·p̄ō-)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strong's 6311: This place, here

your proud
בִּגְא֥וֹן (biḡ·’ō·wn)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1347: Arrogance, majesty, ornament

waves
גַּלֶּֽיךָ׃ (gal·le·ḵā)
Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 1530: Something rolled, a heap of stone, dung, a spring of water

must stop’?
יָ֝שִׁ֗ית (yā·šîṯ)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7896: To put, set


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OT Poetry: Job 38:11 And said 'Here you may come (Jb)
Job 38:10
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