Job 24:4
New International Version
They thrust the needy from the path and force all the poor of the land into hiding.

New Living Translation
The poor are pushed off the path; the needy must hide together for safety.

English Standard Version
They thrust the poor off the road; the poor of the earth all hide themselves.

Berean Standard Bible
They push the needy off the road and force all the poor of the land into hiding.

King James Bible
They turn the needy out of the way: the poor of the earth hide themselves together.

New King James Version
They push the needy off the road; All the poor of the land are forced to hide.

New American Standard Bible
“They push the needy aside from the road; The poor of the land have to hide themselves together.

NASB 1995
“They push the needy aside from the road; The poor of the land are made to hide themselves altogether.

NASB 1977
“They push the needy aside from the road; The poor of the land are made to hide themselves altogether.

Legacy Standard Bible
They push the needy aside from the road; The afflicted of the land are made to hide themselves altogether.

Amplified Bible
“They crowd the needy off the road; The poor of the land all hide themselves.

Christian Standard Bible
They push the needy off the road; the poor of the land are forced into hiding.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They push the needy off the road; the poor of the land are forced into hiding.

American Standard Version
They turn the needy out of the way: The poor of the earth all hide themselves.

Contemporary English Version
The poor are trampled and forced to hide

English Revised Version
They turn the needy out of the way: the poor of the earth hide themselves together.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
They force needy people off the road. All the poor people of the country go into hiding.

Good News Translation
They prevent the poor from getting their rights and force the needy to run and hide.

International Standard Version
They push the needy off the road, and force the poor of the land into hiding.

Majority Standard Bible
They push the needy off the road and force all the poor of the land into hiding.

NET Bible
They turn the needy from the pathway, and the poor of the land hide themselves together.

New Heart English Bible
They turn the needy out of the way. The poor of the earth all hide themselves.

Webster's Bible Translation
They turn the needy out of the way: the poor of the earth hide themselves together.

World English Bible
They turn the needy out of the way. The poor of the earth all hide themselves.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
They turn aside the needy from the way, "" Together have hid the poor of the earth.

Young's Literal Translation
They turn aside the needy from the way, Together have hid the poor of the earth.

Smith's Literal Translation
They will turn the needy from the Way: the poor of the earth hid themselves together.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
They have overturned the way of the poor, and have oppressed together the meek of the earth.

Catholic Public Domain Version
They have undermined the way of the poor, and have pressed together the meek of the earth.

New American Bible
They force the needy off the road; all the poor of the land are driven into hiding.

New Revised Standard Version
They thrust the needy off the road; the poor of the earth all hide themselves.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The wicked hide themselves beside the road, and the meek of the earth hide together.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The evil have hidden themselves by the road, and the meek of the Earth hide themselves together
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
They turn the needy out of the way; The poor of the earth hide themselves together.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
They have turned aside the weak from the right way: and the meek of the earth have hidden themselves together.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job: Judgment for the Wicked
3They drive away the donkey of the fatherless and take the widow’s ox in pledge. 4They push the needy off the road and force all the poor of the land into hiding. 5Indeed, like wild donkeys in the desert, the poor go to work foraging for food; the wasteland is food for their children.…

Cross References
Proverbs 28:28
When the wicked come to power, people hide themselves; but when they perish, the righteous flourish.

Isaiah 10:2
to deprive the poor of fair treatment and withhold justice from the oppressed of My people, to make widows their prey and orphans their plunder.

Amos 5:12
For I know that your transgressions are many and your sins are numerous. You oppress the righteous by taking bribes; you deprive the poor of justice in the gate.

Psalm 82:3-4
Defend the cause of the weak and fatherless; uphold the rights of the afflicted and oppressed. / Rescue the weak and needy; save them from the hand of the wicked.

Isaiah 1:17
Learn to do right; seek justice and correct the oppressor. Defend the fatherless and plead the case of the widow.”

James 2:6
But you have dishonored the poor. Is it not the rich who oppress you and drag you into court?

Matthew 23:14
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the kingdom of heaven in men’s faces. You yourselves do not enter, nor will you let in those who wish to enter.

Ezekiel 22:29
The people of the land have practiced extortion and committed robbery. They have oppressed the poor and needy and have exploited the foreign resident without justice.

Zechariah 7:10
Do not oppress the widow or the fatherless, the foreigner or the poor. And do not plot evil in your hearts against one another.’

Jeremiah 5:28
They have grown fat and sleek, and have excelled in the deeds of the wicked. They have not taken up the cause of the fatherless, that they might prosper; nor have they defended the rights of the needy.

Micah 2:2
They covet fields and seize them; they take away houses. They deprive a man of his home, a fellow man of his inheritance.

Luke 20:47
They defraud widows of their houses, and for a show make lengthy prayers. These men will receive greater condemnation.”

Isaiah 3:14-15
The LORD brings this charge against the elders and leaders of His people: “You have devoured the vineyard; the plunder of the poor is in your houses. / Why do you crush My people and grind the faces of the poor?” declares the Lord GOD of Hosts.

Proverbs 22:22-23
Do not rob a poor man because he is poor, and do not crush the afflicted at the gate, / for the LORD will take up their case and will plunder those who rob them.

Matthew 25:42-45
For I was hungry and you gave Me nothing to eat, I was thirsty and you gave Me nothing to drink, / I was a stranger and you did not take Me in, I was naked and you did not clothe Me, I was sick and in prison and you did not look after Me.’ / And they too will reply, ‘Lord, when did we see You hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in prison, and did not minister to You?’ ...


Treasury of Scripture

They turn the needy out of the way: the poor of the earth hide themselves together.

turn

Job 24:14
The murderer rising with the light killeth the poor and needy, and in the night is as a thief.

Job 31:16
If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail;

Psalm 109:16
Because that he remembered not to shew mercy, but persecuted the poor and needy man, that he might even slay the broken in heart.

hide

Proverbs 28:12,28
When righteous men do rejoice, there is great glory: but when the wicked rise, a man is hidden…

James 5:4-6
Behold, the hire of the labourers who have reaped down your fields, which is of you kept back by fraud, crieth: and the cries of them which have reaped are entered into the ears of the Lord of sabaoth…

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Afflicted Altogether Crushed Earth Force Hide Hiding Needy Path Poor Push Road Secret Themselves Thrust Together Turn Turned Way
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Job 24
1. Wickedness often goes unpunished
17. There is a secret judgment for the wicked














They push the needy off the road
The phrase "They push the needy off the road" paints a vivid picture of injustice and oppression. The Hebrew word for "push" (יָדַח, yadah) implies a forceful expulsion or driving away. This action is not merely physical but also symbolic of social and economic marginalization. In ancient times, roads were vital for trade, communication, and community interaction. To be pushed off the road meant exclusion from society's benefits and protections. The "needy" (אֶבְיוֹן, ebyon) refers to those who are economically disadvantaged, often dependent on the charity and fairness of others. This phrase highlights the callousness of those in power who disregard the vulnerable, a theme that resonates throughout the Bible, urging believers to protect and uplift the marginalized.

and force all the poor of the land into hiding
The phrase "and force all the poor of the land into hiding" further emphasizes the plight of the impoverished. The Hebrew word for "force" (נָחַב, nachab) suggests coercion and intimidation, indicating that the poor are not merely choosing to hide but are compelled to do so by oppressive forces. "The poor" (עָנִי, ani) in this context refers to those who are not only financially destitute but also socially powerless. The phrase "of the land" indicates that this is a widespread issue, affecting the entire community. "Into hiding" suggests a life of fear and insecurity, where the poor must conceal themselves to avoid further harm. This imagery is a powerful indictment of societal structures that allow such injustices to persist. It calls believers to reflect on their role in advocating for justice and mercy, aligning with the biblical mandate to care for the least among us.

Verse 4. - They turn the needy out of the way. Either "they force poor men to turn out of the road when they are using it, and wait till they have passed" (compare the recent practice of the Japanese daimios), or "they make the highways so dangerous with their violence that they compel the poor and needy to seek byways for safety" (Judges 5:6). The second hemistich favours the latter interpretation. The poor of the earth (or, the meek of the earth) hide themselves together. In the East there have always been superior and subject races, as well as proud nobles and down-trodden men of the same race. It is not clear of which of these two Job speaks. The former were often hunted out of all the desirable lands, and forced to fly to rooks and caves and holes in the ground, whence they were known as "Troglodytes." The latter, less frequently, handed together, and withdrew to remote and sequestered spots, where they might hope to live unmolested by their oppressors (Hebrews 11:38).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
They push
יַטּ֣וּ (yaṭ·ṭū)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 5186: To stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend

the needy
אֶבְיוֹנִ֣ים (’eḇ·yō·w·nîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 34: In want, needy, poor

off the road
מִדָּ֑רֶךְ (mid·dā·reḵ)
Preposition-m | Noun - common singular
Strong's 1870: A road, a course of life, mode of action

and force all
יַ֥חַד (ya·ḥaḏ)
Adverb
Strong's 3162: A unit, unitedly

the poor
עֲנִיֵּי־ (‘ă·nî·yê-)
Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strong's 6035: Poor, afflicted, humble, meek

of the land
אָֽרֶץ׃ (’ā·reṣ)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

into hiding.
חֻ֝בְּא֗וּ (ḥub·bə·’ū)
Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 2244: To withdraw, hide


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OT Poetry: Job 24:4 They turn the needy out (Jb)
Job 24:3
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