Job 12:14
New International Version
What he tears down cannot be rebuilt; those he imprisons cannot be released.

New Living Translation
What he destroys cannot be rebuilt. When he puts someone in prison, there is no escape.

English Standard Version
If he tears down, none can rebuild; if he shuts a man in, none can open.

Berean Standard Bible
What He tears down cannot be rebuilt; the man He imprisons cannot be released.

King James Bible
Behold, he breaketh down, and it cannot be built again: he shutteth up a man, and there can be no opening.

New King James Version
If He breaks a thing down, it cannot be rebuilt; If He imprisons a man, there can be no release.

New American Standard Bible
“Behold, He tears down, and it cannot be rebuilt; He imprisons a person, and there is no release.

NASB 1995
“Behold, He tears down, and it cannot be rebuilt; He imprisons a man, and there can be no release.

NASB 1977
“Behold, He tears down, and it cannot be rebuilt; He imprisons a man, and there can be no release.

Legacy Standard Bible
Behold, He pulls down, and it cannot be rebuilt; He closes a man in, and it cannot be opened.

Amplified Bible
“Behold, He tears down, and it cannot be rebuilt; He imprisons a man, and there can be no release.

Christian Standard Bible
Whatever he tears down cannot be rebuilt; whoever he imprisons cannot be released.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Whatever He tears down cannot be rebuilt; whoever He imprisons cannot be released.

American Standard Version
Behold, he breaketh down, and it cannot be built again; He shutteth up a man, and there can be no opening.

Contemporary English Version
No one can rebuild what he destroys, or release those he has imprisoned.

English Revised Version
Behold, he breaketh down, and it cannot be built again; he shutteth up a man, and there can be no opening.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When he tears [something] down, it cannot be rebuilt. When he puts someone in prison, that person cannot be freed.

Good News Translation
When God tears down, who can rebuild, and who can free those God imprisons?

International Standard Version
When he tears down, nobody rebuilds; when he incarcerates, nobody escapes.

Majority Standard Bible
What He tears down cannot be rebuilt; the man He imprisons cannot be released.

NET Bible
If he tears down, it cannot be rebuilt; if he imprisons a person, there is no escape.

New Heart English Bible
Look, he breaks down, and it can't be built again. He imprisons a man, and there can be no release.

Webster's Bible Translation
Behold, he breaketh down, and it cannot be built again: he shutteth up a man, and there can be no opening.

World English Bible
Behold, he breaks down, and it can’t be built again. He imprisons a man, and there can be no release.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Behold, He breaks down, and it is not built up, "" He shuts against a man, "" And it is not opened.

Young's Literal Translation
Lo, He breaketh down, and it is not built up, He shutteth against a man, And it is not opened.

Smith's Literal Translation
Behold, he will pull down and it shall not be built up: he will shut up against man and it shall not be opened.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
If he pull down, there is no man that can build up: if he shut up a. man, there is none that can open.

Catholic Public Domain Version
If he tears down, there is no one who can build up; if he encloses a man, there is no one who can open.

New American Bible
If he knocks a thing down, there is no rebuilding; if he imprisons, there is no release.

New Revised Standard Version
If he tears down, no one can rebuild; if he shuts someone in, no one can open up.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Behold, if he demolishes, who can build; and if he shuts up a man in prison, who can open?

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Behold if He casts down, who builds up, and if he shuts up the face of a man, who opens?
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Behold, He breaketh down, and it cannot be built again; He shutteth up a man, and there can be no opening.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
If he should cast down, who will build up? if he should shut up against man, who shall open?

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job Responds to Zophar
13Wisdom and strength belong to God; counsel and understanding are His. 14What He tears down cannot be rebuilt; the man He imprisons cannot be released. 15If He holds back the waters, they dry up, and if He releases them, they overwhelm the land.…

Cross References
Isaiah 22:22
I will place on his shoulder the key to the house of David. What he opens no one can shut, and what he shuts no one can open.

Revelation 3:7
To the angel of the church in Philadelphia write: These are the words of the One who is holy and true, who holds the key of David. What He opens no one can shut, and what He shuts no one can open.

Matthew 16:19
I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven. Whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.”

Isaiah 45:7
I form the light and create the darkness; I bring prosperity and create calamity. I, the LORD, do all these things.

Isaiah 45:9
Woe to him who quarrels with his Maker—one clay pot among many. Does the clay ask the potter, ‘What are you making?’ Does your work say, ‘He has no hands’?

Jeremiah 32:27
“Behold, I am the LORD, the God of all flesh. Is anything too difficult for Me?

Matthew 19:26
Jesus looked at them and said, “With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.”

Romans 11:33-36
O, the depth of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable are His judgments, and untraceable His ways! / “Who has known the mind of the Lord? Or who has been His counselor?” / “Who has first given to God, that God should repay him?” ...

Isaiah 14:27
The LORD of Hosts has purposed, and who can thwart Him? His hand is outstretched, so who can turn it back?

Psalm 33:10-11
The LORD frustrates the plans of the nations; He thwarts the devices of the peoples. / The counsel of the LORD stands forever, the purposes of His heart to all generations.

Proverbs 21:30
There is no wisdom, no understanding, no counsel that can prevail against the LORD.

Daniel 4:35
All the peoples of the earth are counted as nothing, and He does as He pleases with the army of heaven and the peoples of the earth. There is no one who can restrain His hand or say to Him, ‘What have You done?’”

Isaiah 43:13
Even from eternity I am He, and none can deliver out of My hand. When I act, who can reverse it?”

Acts 5:39
But if it is from God, you will not be able to stop them. You may even find yourselves fighting against God.”

1 Corinthians 3:19
For the wisdom of this world is foolishness in God’s sight. As it is written: “He catches the wise in their craftiness.”


Treasury of Scripture

Behold, he breaks down, and it cannot be built again: he shuts up a man, and there can be no opening.

he breaketh

Job 9:12,13
Behold, he taketh away, who can hinder him? who will say unto him, What doest thou? …

Job 11:10
If he cut off, and shut up, or gather together, then who can hinder him?

Isaiah 14:23
I will also make it a possession for the bittern, and pools of water: and I will sweep it with the besom of destruction, saith the LORD of hosts.

he shutteth

Job 16:11
God hath delivered me to the ungodly, and turned me over into the hands of the wicked.

1 Samuel 17:46
This day will the LORD deliver thee into mine hand; and I will smite thee, and take thine head from thee; and I will give the carcases of the host of the Philistines this day unto the fowls of the air, and to the wild beasts of the earth; that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel.

1 Samuel 24:18
And thou hast shewed this day how that thou hast dealt well with me: forasmuch as when the LORD had delivered me into thine hand, thou killedst me not.

up.

Jump to Previous
Breaketh Breaks Building Built Imprisons Loose Open Opened Opening Pulled Rebuild Rebuilt Release Released Shut Shuts Shutteth Tears
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Breaketh Breaks Building Built Imprisons Loose Open Opened Opening Pulled Rebuild Rebuilt Release Released Shut Shuts Shutteth Tears
Job 12
1. Job maintains himself against his friends that reprove him
7. He acknowledges the doctrine of God's omnipotence














What He tears down
The phrase "What He tears down" refers to the sovereign actions of God. The Hebrew root for "tears down" is "haras," which means to demolish or destroy. This word is often used in the context of God’s judgment or divine intervention. Historically, this reflects the understanding that God’s will is ultimate and His decisions are final. In the context of Job, it emphasizes the power and authority of God over creation, underscoring that human efforts are futile against divine decrees. This serves as a reminder of the omnipotence of God, who alone has the authority to build or destroy according to His perfect wisdom and purpose.

cannot be rebuilt
The phrase "cannot be rebuilt" highlights the permanence of God’s actions. The Hebrew word "banah" means to build or rebuild, and its negation here signifies the irrevocable nature of God’s decisions. This reflects a theological truth that when God decides to dismantle something, no human effort can reverse it. It serves as a humbling reminder of human limitations and the need to submit to God’s will. In the broader scriptural context, it echoes the theme of God’s unchangeable nature and His ultimate control over the affairs of the world.

the man He imprisons
The phrase "the man He imprisons" uses the imagery of captivity to describe God’s control over human circumstances. The Hebrew root "sagar" means to shut up or enclose, often used in the context of confinement. This reflects the belief that God has the authority to place individuals in situations from which they cannot escape by their own power. Historically, this can be seen in the lives of biblical figures who were placed in difficult situations by God’s design. It serves as a metaphor for the trials and tribulations that God allows in the lives of His people, often for purposes of growth, testing, or judgment.

cannot be released
The phrase "cannot be released" underscores the idea of divine sovereignty over human freedom. The Hebrew word "patah" means to open or set free, and its negation here indicates that only God can grant true freedom. This reflects the biblical theme that liberation, whether physical, spiritual, or emotional, is ultimately in God’s hands. It serves as a reminder of the dependence of humanity on God for deliverance and the futility of seeking freedom apart from His will. In the context of Job, it emphasizes the lesson that God’s purposes, though sometimes mysterious, are always just and beyond human comprehension.

(14) Behold, he breaketh down . . .--God has equal power over the moral and physical world.

Verse 14. - Behold, he breaketh down, and it cannot be built again. Professor Lee thinks that the allusion is to the cities of the plain (Genesis 19:24-29). But the sentiment is so general, that we may well doubt if particular instances were in Job's mind. At any rate, the destructive agencies of nature must be as much included as any supernatural acts. He shutteth up a man (comp. Job 11:10). God "shuts up" men when be hedges them in with calamities or other circumstances, which take away from them all freedom of action (Job 3:23; Job 19:8) When he does this, the result follows - There can be no opening. No other power can give release.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
What
הֵ֣ן (hên)
Interjection
Strong's 2005: Lo! behold!

He tears down
יַ֭הֲרוֹס (ya·hă·rō·ws)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2040: To pull down, in pieces, break, & destroy

cannot
וְלֹ֣א (wə·lō)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

be rebuilt;
יִבָּנֶ֑ה (yib·bā·neh)
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1129: To build

the man
אִ֝֗ישׁ (’îš)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 376: A man as an individual, a male person

He imprisons
יִסְגֹּ֥ר (yis·gōr)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5462: To shut up, to surrender

cannot
וְלֹ֣א (wə·lō)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

be released.
יִפָּתֵֽחַ׃ (yip·pā·ṯê·aḥ)
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6605: To open wide, to loosen, begin, plough, carve


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OT Poetry: Job 12:14 Behold he breaks down and it can't (Jb)
Job 12:13
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