Ezekiel 18:26
New International Version
If a righteous person turns from their righteousness and commits sin, they will die for it; because of the sin they have committed they will die.

New Living Translation
When righteous people turn from their righteous behavior and start doing sinful things, they will die for it. Yes, they will die because of their sinful deeds.

English Standard Version
When a righteous person turns away from his righteousness and does injustice, he shall die for it; for the injustice that he has done he shall die.

Berean Standard Bible
If a righteous man turns from his righteousness and practices iniquity, he will die for this. He will die because of the iniquity he has committed.

King James Bible
When a righteous man turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, and dieth in them; for his iniquity that he hath done shall he die.

New King James Version
When a righteous man turns away from his righteousness, commits iniquity, and dies in it, it is because of the iniquity which he has done that he dies.

New American Standard Bible
When a righteous person turns away from his righteousness, commits injustice and dies because of it, for his injustice which he has committed he dies.

NASB 1995
“When a righteous man turns away from his righteousness, commits iniquity and dies because of it, for his iniquity which he has committed he will die.

NASB 1977
“When a righteous man turns away from his righteousness, commits iniquity, and dies because of it, for his iniquity which he has committed he will die.

Legacy Standard Bible
When a righteous man turns away from his righteousness, does injustice, and dies because of it, for his injustice which he has done he will die.

Amplified Bible
When a righteous man turns away from his righteousness, and commits sin and dies because of it, it is for his sin which he has committed that he dies.

Christian Standard Bible
When a righteous person turns from his righteousness and acts unjustly, he will die for this. He will die because of the injustice he has committed.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When a righteous person turns from his righteousness and practices iniquity, he will die for this. He will die because of the iniquity he has practiced.

American Standard Version
When the righteous man turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, and dieth therein; in his iniquity that he hath done shall he die.

Contemporary English Version
If good people start doing evil, they must be put to death, because they have sinned.

English Revised Version
When the righteous man turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, and dieth therein; in his iniquity that he hath done shall he die.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When a righteous person turns away from doing right and does evil things, he will die. He will die because of the evil things he has done.

Good News Translation
When a righteous person stops doing good and starts doing evil and then dies, he dies because of the evil he has done.

International Standard Version
"When a righteous person turns from his righteous deeds and does evil, he'll die because of that evil. He'll die because of his unrighteous acts that he committed.

Majority Standard Bible
If a righteous man turns from his righteousness and practices iniquity, he will die for this. He will die because of the iniquity he has committed.

NET Bible
When a righteous person turns back from his righteousness and practices wrongdoing, he will die for it; because of the wrongdoing he has done, he will die.

New Heart English Bible
When the righteous man turns away from his righteousness, and commits iniquity, and dies in it; in his iniquity that he has done shall he die.

Webster's Bible Translation
When a righteous man turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, and dieth in them; for his iniquity that he hath done shall he die.

World English Bible
When the righteous man turns away from his righteousness, and commits iniquity, and dies in it, then he dies in his iniquity that he has done.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
In the turning back of the righteous from his righteousness, "" And he has done perversity, "" And he is dying by them, "" He dies for his perversity that he has done.

Young's Literal Translation
In the turning back of the righteous from his righteousness, And he hath done perversity, And he is dying by them, for his perversity That he hath done he dieth.

Smith's Literal Translation
In the turning back of the just one from his justice, and doing iniquity and dying in them; in his iniquity which he did he shall die.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For when the just turneth himself away from his justice, and committeth iniquity, he shall die therein: in the injustice that he hath wrought he shall die.

Catholic Public Domain Version
For when the just man turns himself away from his justice, and commits iniquity, he shall die by this; by the injustice that he has worked, he shall die.

New American Bible
When the just turn away from justice to do evil and die, on account of the evil they did they must die.

New Revised Standard Version
When the righteous turn away from their righteousness and commit iniquity, they shall die for it; for the iniquity that they have committed they shall die.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
If a righteous man turns away from his righteousness and commits iniquity, in the iniquity that he has committed shall he die.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And if the righteous will turn from his righteousness, and he will do evil, in the evil that he did he shall die
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
When the righteous man turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, he shall die therefor; for his iniquity that he hath done shall he die.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
When the righteous turns away from his righteousness and commits a trespass, and dies in the trespass he has committed, he shall even die in it.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Soul who Sins will Die
25Yet you say, ‘The way of the Lord is not just.’ Hear now, O house of Israel: Is it My way that is unjust? Is it not your ways that are unjust? 26If a righteous man turns from his righteousness and practices iniquity, he will die for this. He will die because of the iniquity he has committed. 27But if a wicked man turns from the wickedness he has committed and does what is just and right, he will save his life.…

Cross References
Romans 6:23
For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.

Proverbs 14:12
There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death.

James 1:15
Then after desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, gives birth to death.

Romans 2:6-8
God “will repay each one according to his deeds.” / To those who by perseverance in doing good seek glory, honor, and immortality, He will give eternal life. / But for those who are self-seeking and who reject the truth and follow wickedness, there will be wrath and anger.

Galatians 6:7-8
Do not be deceived: God is not to be mocked. Whatever a man sows, he will reap in return. / The one who sows to please his flesh, from the flesh will reap destruction; but the one who sows to please the Spirit, from the Spirit will reap eternal life.

Hebrews 10:26-27
If we deliberately go on sinning after we have received the knowledge of the truth, no further sacrifice for sins remains, / but only a fearful expectation of judgment and of raging fire that will consume all adversaries.

2 Peter 2:20-22
If indeed they have escaped the corruption of the world through the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, only to be entangled and overcome by it again, their final condition is worse than it was at first. / It would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness than to have known it and then to turn away from the holy commandment passed on to them. / Of them the proverbs are true: “A dog returns to its vomit,” and, “A sow that is washed goes back to her wallowing in the mud.”

Matthew 7:21-23
Not everyone who says to Me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only he who does the will of My Father in heaven. / Many will say to Me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in Your name, and in Your name drive out demons and perform many miracles?’ / Then I will tell them plainly, ‘I never knew you; depart from Me, you workers of lawlessness!’

Luke 13:3
No, I tell you. But unless you repent, you too will all perish.

John 5:29
and come out—those who have done good to the resurrection of life, and those who have done evil to the resurrection of judgment.

1 John 3:8
The one who practices sin is of the devil, because the devil has been sinning from the very start. This is why the Son of God was revealed, to destroy the works of the devil.

Isaiah 3:11
Woe to the wicked; disaster is upon them! For they will be repaid with what their hands have done.

Jeremiah 31:30
Instead, each will die for his own iniquity. If anyone eats the sour grapes, his own teeth will be set on edge.

Deuteronomy 30:15-18
See, I have set before you today life and prosperity, as well as death and disaster. / For I am commanding you today to love the LORD your God, to walk in His ways, and to keep His commandments, statutes, and ordinances, so that you may live and increase, and the LORD your God may bless you in the land that you are entering to possess. / But if your heart turns away and you do not listen, but are drawn away to bow down to other gods and worship them, ...

2 Chronicles 7:19-20
But if you turn away and forsake the statutes and commandments I have set before you, and if you go off to serve and worship other gods, / then I will uproot Israel from the soil I have given them, and I will banish from My presence this temple I have sanctified for My Name. I will make it an object of scorn and ridicule among all the peoples.


Treasury of Scripture

When a righteous man turns away from his righteousness, and commits iniquity, and dies in them; for his iniquity that he has done shall he die.

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Ezekiel 18
1. God defends his justice
31. and exhorts to repentance














When a righteous man
The phrase "When a righteous man" introduces the subject of the verse, focusing on an individual who is characterized by righteousness. In Hebrew, the word for "righteous" is "צַדִּיק" (tzaddik), which implies someone who is just, lawful, and adheres to God's commandments. Historically, righteousness in the Old Testament context is not merely about legalistic adherence to the law but involves a relational fidelity to God. This sets the stage for understanding the gravity of the actions that follow.

turns from his righteousness
The phrase "turns from his righteousness" indicates a deliberate change in direction or behavior. The Hebrew root "שׁוּב" (shuv) means to turn back or return, often used in the context of repentance. However, here it is used in the negative sense, suggesting a departure from a life aligned with God's will. This highlights the concept of free will and the potential for moral failure, even among those who have previously lived righteously.

and practices iniquity
"Practices iniquity" describes the active engagement in sin. The Hebrew word for "iniquity" is "עָוֹן" (avon), which conveys a sense of perversity or moral distortion. This phrase underscores the seriousness of the righteous man's actions, as he not only turns away from righteousness but also embraces a lifestyle contrary to God's standards. It serves as a warning about the dangers of complacency and the ease with which one can fall into sin.

he will die for this
The consequence "he will die for this" is a stark reminder of the wages of sin. In the Hebrew context, death often signifies not just physical demise but also spiritual separation from God. This phrase emphasizes the justice of God, who holds individuals accountable for their actions. It reflects the biblical principle that sin leads to death, as seen in Romans 6:23, and serves as a sobering call to remain steadfast in righteousness.

it is because of the iniquity he has committed
The phrase "it is because of the iniquity he has committed" reiterates the cause-and-effect relationship between sin and its consequences. The Hebrew construction here emphasizes personal responsibility, indicating that the man's death is a direct result of his own choices. This aligns with the broader biblical narrative that each person is accountable for their own actions, as seen in Ezekiel 18:20, which states that the soul who sins shall die. It serves as a reminder of the importance of personal integrity and the need for continual repentance and reliance on God's grace.

Verses 26-29. - The equity of the Divine judgments is asserted, as before, by fresh iteration rather than by new arguments. In a discourse delivered, as this probably was, orally, it was necessary, so to speak, to hammer in the truth upon men's minds so that it might be driven home and do its work.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When a righteous man
צַדִּ֧יק (ṣad·dîq)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 6662: Just, righteous

turns
בְּשׁוּב־ (bə·šūḇ-)
Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 7725: To turn back, in, to retreat, again

from his righteousness
מִצִּדְקָת֛וֹ (miṣ·ṣiḏ·qā·ṯōw)
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6666: Rightness, subjectively, objectively

and practices
וְעָ֥שָׂה (wə·‘ā·śāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6213: To do, make

iniquity,
עָ֖וֶל (‘ā·wel)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5766: Injustice, unrighteousness

he will die
וּמֵ֣ת (ū·mêṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4191: To die, to kill

for this.
עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם (‘ă·lê·hem)
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

He will die
יָמֽוּת׃ (yā·mūṯ)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4191: To die, to kill

because of the iniquity
בְּעַוְל֥וֹ (bə·‘aw·lōw)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5766: Injustice, unrighteousness

he has committed.
עָשָׂ֖ה (‘ā·śāh)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6213: To do, make


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OT Prophets: Ezekiel 18:26 When the righteous man turns away (Ezek. Eze Ezk)
Ezekiel 18:25
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