Exodus 22:26
New International Version
If you take your neighbor’s cloak as a pledge, return it by sunset,

New Living Translation
If you take your neighbor’s cloak as security for a loan, you must return it before sunset.

English Standard Version
If ever you take your neighbor’s cloak in pledge, you shall return it to him before the sun goes down,

Berean Standard Bible
If you take your neighbor’s cloak as collateral, return it to him by sunset,

King James Bible
If thou at all take thy neighbour's raiment to pledge, thou shalt deliver it unto him by that the sun goeth down:

New King James Version
If you ever take your neighbor’s garment as a pledge, you shall return it to him before the sun goes down.

New American Standard Bible
If you ever seize your neighbor’s cloak as a pledge, you are to return it to him before the sun sets,

NASB 1995
“If you ever take your neighbor’s cloak as a pledge, you are to return it to him before the sun sets,

NASB 1977
“If you ever take your neighbor’s cloak as a pledge, you are to return it to him before the sun sets,

Legacy Standard Bible
If you ever take your neighbor’s cloak as a pledge, you shall return it to him before the sun sets,

Amplified Bible
If you ever take your [poor] neighbor’s robe in pledge, you must return it to him before sunset,

Christian Standard Bible
“If you ever take your neighbor’s cloak as collateral, return it to him before sunset.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
If you ever take your neighbor’s cloak as collateral, return it to him before sunset.

American Standard Version
If thou at all take thy neighbor's garment to pledge, thou shalt restore it unto him before the sun goeth down:

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And if you take the garment of your neighbor as a pledge, at the setting the sun, give it to him:

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And if thou take thy neighbour's garment for a pledge, thou shalt restore it to him before sunset.

Contemporary English Version
Before sunset you must return any coat taken as security for a loan,

Douay-Rheims Bible
If thou take of thy neighbour a garment in pledge, thou shalt give it him again before sunset.

English Revised Version
If thou at all take thy neighbour's garment to pledge, thou shalt restore it unto him by that the sun goeth down:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
If you take any of your neighbor's clothes as collateral, give it back to him by sunset.

Good News Translation
If you take someone's cloak as a pledge that he will pay you, you must give it back to him before the sun sets,

International Standard Version
If you take your neighbor's coat as collateral, you are to return it to him by sunset,

JPS Tanakh 1917
If thou at all take thy neighbour's garment to pledge, thou shalt restore it unto him by that the sun goeth down;

Literal Standard Version
if you take the garment of your neighbor in pledge at all, you return it to him during the going in of the sun:

Majority Standard Bible
If you take your neighbor’s cloak as collateral, return it to him by sunset,

New American Bible
If you take your neighbor’s cloak as a pledge, you shall return it to him before sunset;

NET Bible
If you do take the garment of your neighbor in pledge, you must return it to him by the time the sun goes down,

New Revised Standard Version
If you take your neighbor’s cloak in pawn, you shall restore it before the sun goes down;

New Heart English Bible
If you take your neighbor's garment as collateral, you shall restore it to him before the sun goes down,

Webster's Bible Translation
If thou shalt at all take thy neighbor's raiment to pledge, thou shalt deliver it to him by the setting of the sun.

World English Bible
If you take your neighbor’s garment as collateral, you shall restore it to him before the sun goes down,

Young's Literal Translation
if thou dost at all take in pledge the garment of thy neighbour, during the going in of the sun thou dost return it to him:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Laws of Social Responsibility
25If you lend money to one of My people among you who is poor, you must not act as a creditor to him; you are not to charge him interest. 26If you take your neighbor’s cloak as collateral, return it to him by sunset, 27because his cloak is the only covering he has for his body. What else will he sleep in? And if he cries out to Me, I will hear, for I am compassionate.…

Cross References
Deuteronomy 24:6
Do not take a pair of millstones or even an upper millstone as security for a debt, because that would be taking one's livelihood as security.

Deuteronomy 24:10
When you lend anything to your neighbor, do not enter his house to collect security.

Deuteronomy 24:13
be sure to return it to him by sunset, so that he may sleep in his own cloak and bless you, and this will be credited to you as righteousness before the LORD your God.

Job 22:6
For you needlessly demanded security from your brothers and deprived the naked of their clothing.

Job 24:3
They drive away the donkey of the fatherless and take the widow's ox in pledge.

Job 24:7
Without clothing, they spend the night naked; they have no covering against the cold.

Proverbs 20:16
Take the garment of the one who posts security for a stranger; get collateral if it is for a foreigner.


Treasury of Scripture

If you at all take your neighbor's raiment to pledge, you shall deliver it to him by that the sun goes down:

to pledge

Deuteronomy 24:6,10-13,17
No man shall take the nether or the upper millstone to pledge: for he taketh a man's life to pledge…

Job 22:6
For thou hast taken a pledge from thy brother for nought, and stripped the naked of their clothing.

Job 24:3,9
They drive away the ass of the fatherless, they take the widow's ox for a pledge…

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Cloak Clothing Collateral Deliver Exchange Garment Goes Money Neighbor's Neighbour Neighbour's Pledge Raiment Restore Setting Sun Sunset Use
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Cloak Clothing Collateral Deliver Exchange Garment Goes Money Neighbor's Neighbour Neighbour's Pledge Raiment Restore Setting Sun Sunset Use
Exodus 22
1. Of Theft
5. Of damage
7. Of trespasses
14. Of borrowing
16. Of fornication
18. Of witchcraft
19. Of bestiality
20. Of idolatry
21. Of strangers, widows, and fatherless
25. Of usury
26. Of pledges
28. Of reverence to magistrates
29. Of the first fruits
31. Of torn flesh














(26, 27) Thy neighbour's raiment.--The simlah, or salmah, here translated "raiment," was the large flowing outer raiment, elsewhere called beged, which was commonly of woollen, and corresponded to the abba of the modern Arabs. It was a warm wrapper, and has sometimes been compared to a Scotch plaid. The poor Israelite did not much want it by day; but needed it as a blanket by night--a practice known to many modern tribes of Arabs. The present passage forbids the retention of this garment as a pledge during the night, and seems to imply a continuous practice of pledging the simlah by day, and being allowed to Enjoy the use of it, nevertheless, as a nocturnal covering.

Verse 26. - If thou take at all thy neighbour's raiment to pledge. Lending upon pledge, the business of our modern pawnbrokers, was not forbidden by the Jewish law; only certain articles of primary necessity were forbidden to be taken, as the handmill for grinding flour, or either of its mill-stones (Deuteronomy 24:6). Borrowing upon pledge was practised largely in the time of Nehemiah, and led to very ill results. See Nehemiah ch. 5. Thou shalt deliver it unto him by that the sun goeth down. The reason is given in the next verse. As it could not have been worth while to take the pledge at all, if it was immediately to have been given back for good, we must suppose a practice of depositing the garment during the day, and being allowed to have it out at night.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
If
אִם־ (’im-)
Conjunction
Strong's 518: Lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not

you take your neighbor’s
רֵעֶ֑ךָ (rê·‘e·ḵā)
Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 7453: Friend, companion, fellow

cloak
שַׂלְמַ֣ת (śal·maṯ)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 8008: A wrapper, mantle

as collateral,
חָבֹ֥ל (ḥā·ḇōl)
Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strong's 2254: To wind tightly, to bind, a pledge, to pervert, destroy, to writhe in pain

return it
תְּשִׁיבֶ֥נּוּ (tə·šî·ḇen·nū)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 7725: To turn back, in, to retreat, again

to him
לֽוֹ׃ (lōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew

by
עַד־ (‘aḏ-)
Preposition
Strong's 5704: As far as, even to, up to, until, while

sunset,
בֹּ֥א (bō)
Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go


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OT Law: Exodus 22:26 If you take your neighbor's garment as (Exo. Ex)
Exodus 22:25
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