2 Chronicles 30:19
New International Version
who sets their heart on seeking God—the LORD, the God of their ancestors—even if they are not clean according to the rules of the sanctuary.”

New Living Translation
who decide to follow the LORD, the God of their ancestors, even though they are not properly cleansed for the ceremony.”

English Standard Version
who sets his heart to seek God, the LORD, the God of his fathers, even though not according to the sanctuary’s rules of cleanness.”

Berean Standard Bible
who sets his heart on seeking God—the LORD, the God of his fathers—even if he is not cleansed according to the purification rules of the sanctuary.”

King James Bible
That prepareth his heart to seek God, the LORD God of his fathers, though he be not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary.

New King James Version
who prepares his heart to seek God, the LORD God of his fathers, though he is not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary.”

New American Standard Bible
everyone who prepares his heart to seek God, the LORD God of his fathers, though not according to the purification rules of the sanctuary.”

NASB 1995
everyone who prepares his heart to seek God, the LORD God of his fathers, though not according to the purification rules of the sanctuary.”

NASB 1977
everyone who prepares his heart to seek God, the LORD God of his fathers, though not according to the purification rules of the sanctuary.”

Legacy Standard Bible
for everyone who prepares his heart to seek God, Yahweh, the God of his fathers, though not according to the rules of cleansing of the sanctuary.”

Amplified Bible
everyone who sets his heart to seek God—the LORD God of his fathers—even though it is not in accordance with the [ceremonial] purification [rules] of the sanctuary.”

Christian Standard Bible
whoever sets his whole heart on seeking God, the LORD, the God of his ancestors, even though not according to the purification rules of the sanctuary.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
whoever sets his whole heart on seeking God, Yahweh, the God of his ancestors, even though not according to the purification rules of the sanctuary.”

American Standard Version
that setteth his heart to seek God, Jehovah, the God of his fathers, though he be not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary.

English Revised Version
that setteth his heart to seek God, the LORD, the God of his fathers, though he be not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
those who have their hearts set on dedicating their lives to serving God. May the LORD God of their ancestors do this for those who are not clean as required for the holy place."

Good News Translation
"O LORD, the God of our ancestors, in your goodness forgive those who are worshiping you with all their heart, even though they are not ritually clean."

International Standard Version
everyone who prepares his own heart to seek God, the LORD God of his ancestors, even though he does so inconsistent with the laws of consecration."

Majority Standard Bible
who sets his heart on seeking God?the LORD, the God of his fathers?even if he is not cleansed according to the purification rules of the sanctuary.?

NET Bible
everyone who has determined to follow God, the LORD God of his ancestors, even if he is not ceremonially clean according to the standards of the temple."

New Heart English Bible
who sets his heart to seek God, the LORD, the God of his fathers, even if they aren't clean according to the purification of the sanctuary."

Webster's Bible Translation
That prepareth his heart to seek God, the LORD God of his fathers, though he is not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary.

World English Bible
who sets his heart to seek God, Yahweh, the God of his fathers, even if they aren’t clean according to the purification of the sanctuary.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
who has prepared his heart to seek God—YHWH, God of his fathers—yet not according to the cleansing of the holy place”;

Young's Literal Translation
who hath prepared his heart to seek God -- Jehovah, God of his fathers -- yet not according to the cleansing of the sanctuary;'

Smith's Literal Translation
Of every one preparing his heart to seek God, Jehovah the God of his fathers, and not according to the purification of the holy place.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
To all them, who with their whole heart, seek the Lord the God of their fathers: and will not impute it to them that they are not sanctified.

Catholic Public Domain Version
to all who, with their whole heart, seek the Lord, the God of their fathers. And he will not impute it to them, though they have not been sanctified.”

New American Bible
all who have set their heart to seek God, the LORD, the God of their ancestors, even though they are not clean as holiness requires.”

New Revised Standard Version
who set their hearts to seek God, the LORD the God of their ancestors, even though not in accordance with the sanctuary’s rules of cleanness.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For we have prepared our hearts to pray to the LORD God of our fathers, and sanctification would not purify us any more.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Because we have prepared our heart to pray to LORD JEHOVAH, God of our fathers, and the holy place is no purer than we are!”
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
every one that setteth his heart to seek God, the LORD, the God of his fathers, though [he be] not [cleansed] according to the purification that pertaineth to holy things.'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The good Lord be merciful with regard to every heart that sincerely seeks the Lord God of their fathers, and is not purified according to the purification of the sanctuary.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Hezekiah Celebrates the Passover
18A large number of the people—many from Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun—had not purified themselves, yet they ate the Passover, contrary to what was written. But Hezekiah interceded for them, saying, “May the LORD, who is good, provide atonement for everyone 19who sets his heart on seeking God— the LORD, the God of his fathers— even if he is not cleansed according to the purification rules of the sanctuary.” 20And the LORD heard Hezekiah and healed the people.…

Cross References
Psalm 51:17
The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise.

Isaiah 66:2
Has not My hand made all these things? And so they came into being,” declares the LORD. “This is the one I will esteem: he who is humble and contrite in spirit, who trembles at My word.

Joel 2:13
So rend your hearts and not your garments, and return to the LORD your God. For He is gracious and compassionate, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion. And He relents from sending disaster.

Matthew 5:8
Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.

Psalm 24:3-4
Who may ascend the hill of the LORD? Who may stand in His holy place? / He who has clean hands and a pure heart, who does not lift up his soul to an idol or swear deceitfully.

James 4:8
Draw near to God, and He will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded.

1 John 1:9
If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

Psalm 86:5
For You, O Lord, are kind and forgiving, rich in loving devotion to all who call on You.

Isaiah 55:7
Let the wicked man forsake his way and the unrighteous man his thoughts; let him return to the LORD, that He may have compassion, and to our God, for He will freely pardon.

Acts 15:9
He made no distinction between us and them, for He cleansed their hearts by faith.

Romans 10:10
For with your heart you believe and are justified, and with your mouth you confess and are saved.

Hebrews 10:22
let us draw near with a sincere heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled to cleanse us from a guilty conscience and our bodies washed with pure water.

Ezekiel 18:31
Cast away from yourselves all the transgressions you have committed, and fashion for yourselves a new heart and a new spirit. Why should you die, O house of Israel?

Jeremiah 24:7
I will give them a heart to know Me, that I am the LORD. They will be My people, and I will be their God, for they will return to Me with all their heart.

1 Samuel 16:7
But the LORD said to Samuel, “Do not consider his appearance or height, for I have rejected him; the LORD does not see as man does. For man sees the outward appearance, but the LORD sees the heart.”


Treasury of Scripture

That prepares his heart to seek God, the LORD God of his fathers, though he be not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary.

prepareth

2 Chronicles 19:3
Nevertheless there are good things found in thee, in that thou hast taken away the groves out of the land, and hast prepared thine heart to seek God.

2 Chronicles 20:33
Howbeit the high places were not taken away: for as yet the people had not prepared their hearts unto the God of their fathers.

1 Samuel 7:3
And Samuel spake unto all the house of Israel, saying, If ye do return unto the LORD with all your hearts, then put away the strange gods and Ashtaroth from among you, and prepare your hearts unto the LORD, and serve him only: and he will deliver you out of the hand of the Philistines.

though he be not

Leviticus 12:4
And she shall then continue in the blood of her purifying three and thirty days; she shall touch no hallowed thing, nor come into the sanctuary, until the days of her purifying be fulfilled.

Leviticus 15:31-33
Thus shall ye separate the children of Israel from their uncleanness; that they die not in their uncleanness, when they defile my tabernacle that is among them…

Leviticus 21:17-23
Speak unto Aaron, saying, Whosoever he be of thy seed in their generations that hath any blemish, let him not approach to offer the bread of his God…

Jump to Previous
Clean Cleanness Cleansed Cleansing Directed Fathers Heart Holy Pertaineth Prepared Prepares Prepareth Purification Rules Sanctuary Seek Seeking Sets Turned
Jump to Next
Clean Cleanness Cleansed Cleansing Directed Fathers Heart Holy Pertaineth Prepared Prepares Prepareth Purification Rules Sanctuary Seek Seeking Sets Turned
2 Chronicles 30
1. Hezekiah proclaims a solemn passover on the second month for Judah and Israel.
13. The assembly, having destroyed the altars of idolatry, keep the feast fourteen days
27. The priests and Levites bless the people














who sets his heart on seeking God
This phrase emphasizes the importance of intentionality and devotion in one's relationship with God. In the context of 2 Chronicles 30, King Hezekiah is calling the people of Israel to return to the Lord and celebrate the Passover, which had been neglected. Setting one's heart on seeking God implies a deliberate and sincere effort to pursue a relationship with Him, reminiscent of Deuteronomy 4:29, which promises that those who seek God with all their heart and soul will find Him. This reflects the biblical principle that God desires a heartfelt commitment rather than mere ritualistic observance.

the LORD, the God of his fathers
This phrase underscores the continuity of faith and the covenant relationship between God and the people of Israel. The reference to "the God of his fathers" connects the current generation to the patriarchs—Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—and the promises made to them. It highlights the faithfulness of God across generations and serves as a reminder of the historical and spiritual heritage of the Israelites. This continuity is a recurring theme in the Old Testament, emphasizing that the God worshiped by the forefathers is the same God who remains faithful to His people.

even if he is not cleansed according to the purification rules of the sanctuary
This part of the verse addresses the ceremonial laws that were central to worship in ancient Israel. The purification rules were detailed in the Mosaic Law, particularly in Leviticus, and were necessary for maintaining ritual purity. However, Hezekiah's prayer in this chapter reveals a deeper understanding of God's grace and mercy. It suggests that a sincere heart seeking God is more important than strict adherence to ritual purity, foreshadowing the New Testament teaching that faith and the condition of the heart are paramount (e.g., Romans 2:29). This anticipates the work of Jesus Christ, who fulfills the law and offers purification through His sacrifice, making it possible for all to approach God.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Hezekiah
The King of Judah who initiated religious reforms and called for the celebration of the Passover, inviting all of Israel to return to the LORD.

2. The Israelites
The people of Israel, including those from the northern tribes, who were invited to participate in the Passover despite their previous apostasy.

3. Jerusalem
The city where the Passover was celebrated, serving as the religious and political center of Judah.

4. The Passover
A significant Jewish festival commemorating the Israelites' deliverance from Egypt, which Hezekiah sought to restore as a unifying act of worship.

5. The Sanctuary
Refers to the temple in Jerusalem, where the purification rules were to be observed.
Teaching Points
Sincerity Over Ritual Compliance
God values a heart that earnestly seeks Him more than strict adherence to ritualistic rules. This teaches us that our relationship with God is based on sincerity and devotion rather than mere external observance.

Inclusivity in Worship
Hezekiah's invitation to all of Israel, including those who were not ceremonially clean, demonstrates God's desire for all His people to return to Him. This encourages us to be inclusive and welcoming in our worship communities.

The Heart of Repentance
True repentance involves setting one's heart on seeking God. This passage reminds us that God honors those who turn to Him with genuine intent, even if they fall short of religious perfection.

God's Grace and Mercy
The verse highlights God's willingness to accept those who seek Him, despite their imperfections. It reassures us of His grace and mercy, encouraging us to approach Him with confidence.

Unity in Worship
The celebration of Passover under Hezekiah was a unifying event for the divided kingdom. This teaches us the power of communal worship in bringing people together under God's banner.(19) That prepareth.--Hath directed. The division of verses here is obviously incorrect. (The mistake was doubtless caused by the omission of the relative in the Hebrew between kol, "every one," and l?b?bo h?kin, "his heart he hath directed." The construction is parallel to that in 1Chronicles 15:12, "unto the place that I have prepared for it;" so LXX.) The prayer is, "Jehovah the Good atone for every one who hath directed his heart to seek the true God, even Jehovah, the God of his fathers, albeit not (literally, and not) according to the holy purifying"--i.e., although he hath not rigorously observed the law of purification.

Purification of the sanctuary.--Or, holy purification: a phrase only found here (comp. 1Chronicles 23:28).

The prayer evinces a preference of spiritual sincerity to mere literal observance of legal prescriptions, which is all the more remarkable as occurring in a writer whose principal aim is to foster a due reverence for the external ordinances and traditional customs of religion.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
who
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

sets
הֵכִ֔ין (hê·ḵîn)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3559: To be erect

his heart
לְבָב֣וֹ (lə·ḇā·ḇōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3824: Inner man, mind, will, heart

on seeking
לִדְר֛וֹשׁ (liḏ·rō·wōš)
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 1875: To tread, frequent, to follow, to seek, ask, to worship

God—
הָאֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ (hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative

the LORD,
יְהוָ֖ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

the God
אֱלֹהֵ֣י (’ĕ·lō·hê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative

of his fathers—
אֲבוֹתָ֑יו (’ă·ḇō·w·ṯāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1: Father

even if [he is] not [cleansed]
וְלֹ֖א (wə·lō)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

according to the purification
כְּטָהֳרַ֥ת (kə·ṭā·ho·raṯ)
Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 2893: Ceremonial purification, moral purity

rules of the sanctuary.”
הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ (haq·qō·ḏeš)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6944: A sacred place, thing, sanctity


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OT History: 2 Chronicles 30:19 Who sets his heart to seek God (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)
2 Chronicles 30:18
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