Topical Encyclopedia
In the New Testament, the Apostle Peter is a prominent figure who experiences several instances of reproof, which serve as instructive moments for his spiritual growth and leadership in the early Church. These instances highlight the importance of humility, correction, and the transformative power of divine guidance.
1. Peter's Rebuke by Jesus (Matthew 16:21-23): One of the most notable instances of reproof occurs when Peter, after confessing Jesus as the Messiah, attempts to dissuade Him from speaking about His impending suffering and death. Jesus responds with a stern rebuke: "But Jesus turned and said to Peter, 'Get behind Me, Satan! You are a stumbling block to Me. For you do not have in mind the things of God, but the things of men'" (
Matthew 16:23). This reproof underscores the necessity of aligning one's understanding with God's divine plan rather than human expectations.
2. The Transfiguration (Matthew 17:1-8): During the Transfiguration, Peter, James, and John witness Jesus in His glorified state alongside Moses and Elijah. Overwhelmed, Peter suggests building three shelters for them. While not a direct reproof, the voice from the cloud saying, "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Listen to Him!" (
Matthew 17:5) serves as a gentle correction, redirecting Peter's focus from his own ideas to the supremacy of Christ.
3. Peter's Denial and Restoration (Luke 22:54-62; John 21:15-19): Peter's denial of Jesus is a profound moment of failure, where he denies knowing Christ three times. "The Lord turned and looked at Peter. Then Peter remembered the word the Lord had spoken to him: 'Before the rooster crows today, you will deny Me three times.' And he went outside and wept bitterly" (
Luke 22:61-62). This moment of reproof is followed by a tender restoration after the resurrection, where Jesus asks Peter three times if he loves Him, commissioning him to "Feed My sheep" (
John 21:17). This restoration emphasizes forgiveness and the call to faithful service.
4. Paul's Confrontation with Peter (Galatians 2:11-14): In Antioch, Peter faces reproof from the Apostle Paul for withdrawing from eating with Gentile believers due to pressure from certain Jewish Christians. Paul recounts, "But when Cephas came to Antioch, I opposed him to his face, because he stood condemned" (
Galatians 2:11). This confrontation highlights the importance of consistency in living out the truth of the Gospel and the necessity of addressing hypocrisy within the Church.
5. Lessons from Peter's Reproofs: The reproofs Peter receives are pivotal in shaping his character and ministry. They illustrate the process of sanctification, where correction leads to growth and maturity. Peter's experiences remind believers of the need for openness to correction, the value of humility, and the assurance of God's grace in restoring and empowering His servants for His purposes.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Acts 8:20But Peter said to him, Your money perish with you, because you have thought that the gift of God may be purchased with money.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
The Arrest of Christ. --Peter's Haste, and Its Reproof. --The ...
... CHAPTER V. GETHSEMANE. Section 281. The Arrest of Christ."Peter's Haste,
and its Reproof."The Power of Darkness. Judas approached ...
/.../section 281 the arrest of.htm
Sermon for St. Peter's Day
... Peter's Day. ... glory and profit, and taking upon themselves wrongfully to keep them
down and defraud them of their just rights, and therefore reproof only makes ...
/.../xxvi sermon for st peters.htm
On the Feast of St Timothy, or the Memorial of St Peter
... WAY SERMON XII On the Feast of St Timothy, or the Memorial of St Peter. ... keep them
down and defraud them of their just rights; and therefore reproof only makes ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tauler/the inner way/sermon xii on the feast.htm
The Trial of Peter's Love to Christ.
... Cephas and Peter, which signify a rock, or stone, were names given him of Christ ...
given him, were omitted on this occasion; probably as a tacit reproof of his ...
/.../lee/sermons on various important subjects/sermon xiii the trial of.htm
Charity and Rebuke.
... a false Charity, we want to remark, is, Divine Charity is not only consistent with,
but it very often necessitates, reproof and rebuke ... "But when Peter was come ...
//christianbookshelf.org/booth/godliness/chapter iv charity and rebuke.htm
The Life of St. Peter the Apostle
... Then for the reproof and shame he durst not come in to the town of all a ... that was
disciple of Simon Magus, seeing these great miracles, came to Peter, and was ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/the life of st peter.htm
An Exposition of the Chapters of the Acts of the Apostles.
... who believed and was baptized with many others; also * of the sending of Peter and
John ... but to saints by faith; also * of the hypocrisy and the reproof of Simon ...
/.../pamphilus/the writings of pamphilus/an exposition of the chapters.htm
In the High Priest's Palace
... In the very floodtide of Peter's oaths, the shrill cock-crow is heard, and at the ...
sees Jesus led past him, and that look, so full of love, reproof, and pardon ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/in the high priests palace.htm
Twelfth Day. Fidelity in Rebuke.
... Perhaps, when Peter was led to call the Apostle who honestly reproved him, "Our ... love
his rebuker more, than for the honest boldness of his Christian reproof. ...
/.../macduff/the mind of jesus/twelfth day fidelity in rebuke.htm
A Seeker for Truth
... This was done thrice: and the vessel was received up again into heaven.".
This vision conveyed to Peter both reproof and instruction. ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 14 a seeker for.htm
Resources
Do Proverbs 26:4 and 26:5 contradict? How can both verses be true? | GotQuestions.orgWhat are the different theories of biblical inspiration? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean that the Holy Spirit will convict the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment? | GotQuestions.orgReproof: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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