Reproof of Those Who offend, a Warning to Others
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The concept of reproof in the Bible is a significant aspect of maintaining holiness and righteousness within the community of believers. Reproof serves not only as a corrective measure for those who have erred but also as a cautionary example to others, underscoring the importance of adhering to God's commandments and living a life that reflects His holiness.

Biblical Foundation

Reproof is deeply rooted in the wisdom literature of the Old Testament. Proverbs 27:5 states, "Better an open rebuke than love that is concealed." This verse highlights the value of honest correction over hidden affection, emphasizing that reproof, when given in love, is beneficial for spiritual growth and community health.

In the New Testament, reproof is further underscored as a necessary function within the church. In 2 Timothy 3:16 , Paul writes, "All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness." Here, reproof is part of the broader purpose of Scripture, serving to convict and correct believers, guiding them toward righteousness.

Purpose and Process

The primary purpose of reproof is to restore the offender to a right relationship with God and the community. It is an act of love and concern, aiming to bring about repentance and transformation. Galatians 6:1 advises, "Brothers, if someone is caught in a trespass, you who are spiritual should restore him with a spirit of gentleness. But watch yourself, or you also may be tempted." This passage highlights the gentle and humble approach required in administering reproof, ensuring that it is done with the right heart and intention.

Reproof also serves as a warning to others, demonstrating the seriousness of sin and the consequences of straying from God's path. In 1 Timothy 5:20 , Paul instructs, "But those who persist in sin should be rebuked in front of everyone, so that the others will stand in fear." Public reproof, in this context, acts as a deterrent, encouraging the community to remain vigilant and faithful.

Examples in Scripture

Several biblical narratives illustrate the principle of reproof as a warning to others. In the Old Testament, Nathan's rebuke of King David after his sin with Bathsheba (2 Samuel 12:1-14) serves as a powerful example. Nathan's confrontation led to David's repentance and serves as a timeless reminder of the consequences of sin and the mercy available through repentance.

In the New Testament, the account of Ananias and Sapphira in Acts 5:1-11 demonstrates the severity of deceit within the early church. Their sudden deaths following Peter's reproof instilled a profound fear and respect for God's holiness among the believers, reinforcing the importance of integrity and honesty.

Practical Application

Reproof, when administered biblically, strengthens the church by promoting accountability and spiritual growth. It requires wisdom, discernment, and a heart aligned with God's love and justice. Believers are called to approach reproof with humility, seeking the guidance of the Holy Spirit to ensure that their actions reflect God's character and purpose.

In summary, the reproof of those who offend serves a dual purpose: it corrects the individual and warns the community. It is an essential practice for maintaining the purity and unity of the body of Christ, reminding believers of the high calling to which they are called and the grace available through repentance and faith.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Leviticus 19:17
You shall not hate your brother in your heart: you shall in any wise rebuke your neighbor, and not suffer sin on him.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Acts 5:3,4,9
But Peter said, Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Ghost, and to keep back part of the price of the land?
Torrey's Topical Textbook

1 Timothy 5:20
Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Titus 1:10,13
For there are many unruly and vain talkers and deceivers, specially they of the circumcision:
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Library

Thou Shalt not Bear False Witness against Thy Neighbor.
... them through with his decision will often offend good friends ... For where the sin is
public, the reproof also must ... says, 1 Cor.12, 22: Much more, those members of ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/luther/the large catechism/thou shalt not bear false.htm

Thou Shalt in any Wise Rebuke Thy Neighbor, and not Suffer Sin ...
... Yet there are many cases where reproof to a man even ... 4. Shall we reprove great men,
and those who are ... any wise rebuke thy neighbor." But I shall offend him if ...
/.../finney/lectures to professing christians/thou shalt in any wise.htm

How the Bishop is to Treat the Innocent, the Guilty, and the ...
... to him as are fit to be said in way of reproof, instruction, and ... who have not offended,
that they may continue innocent; to those who offend, that they may ...
/.../various/constitutions of the holy apostles/sec iii how the bishop is.htm

Messiah Despised, and Rejected of Men
... bear, either the example, or the reproof, of such a ... and sanctity, to whited sepulchres,
warning the people ... use and capacity of the vulgar, offend those who are ...
/.../newton/messiah vol 1/sermon xvii messiah despised and.htm

The Note of Accusation.
... Is it not better to offend, even to wound deeply ... In those years the youth has probably
left the ... has committed the greater sin because no reproof was whispered ...
/.../jackson/the message and the man/chapter i the note of.htm

Called to Reach a Higher Standard
... would seem to sanction idolatry or offend the scruples of ... Those who, like the apostle,
have felt a responsibility ... a close, searching testimony in reproof of sin ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 30 called to reach.htm

The Note of Pity.
... and how differently will he receive the reproof that man ... he was "lost already." Can
he forget those days of ... afraid to be faithful, afraid to offend for reasons ...
/.../jackson/the message and the man/chapter ii the note of.htm

1 Cor. xvi. 10
... me: thou thyself knowest, if any one offend one of ... If we so manage our reproof, we
shall easily be ... who art so earnestly seeking redress from those who have ...
/.../homilies on the epistles of paul to the corinthians/homily xliv 1 cor xvi.htm

The Last Events in Galilee - the Tribute-Money, the Dispute by the ...
... and forego our felt liberty, so as not to offend' - not to ... matters were very different:
and neither could those be found who would take reproof, nor yet ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter iii the last events.htm

Psalm L.
... and is silent: is not silent from warning, is silent ... But God would not dismiss without
reproof them that speak ... to be evil, yet lest they offend those from whom ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm l.htm

Resources
What are the differences between Catholics and Protestants? | GotQuestions.org

What did Jesus mean when He said to not cast your pearls before swine (Matthew 7:6)? | GotQuestions.org

What is doctrine? | GotQuestions.org

Reproof: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Reproof

Reproof of Those Who offend, a Warning to Others

Reproof: A Proof of Faithful Friendship

Reproof: Ahijah

Reproof: Attention to a Proof of Prudence

Reproof: Christ Gives, in Love

Reproof: Christ Sent to Give

Reproof: Contempt of, Leads to Remorse

Reproof: Daniel

Reproof: Declared to Be: An Excellent Oil

Reproof: Declared to Be: Better than Secret Love

Reproof: Declared to Be: Better than the Praise of Fools

Reproof: Declared to Be: More Profitable to Saints, than Stripes to a Fool

Reproof: Despised by Ahab

Reproof: Despised by Asa

Reproof: Despised by Herodias

Reproof: Despised by the Israelites

Reproof: Despised by the Jewish Leaders

Reproof: Despised by the People of Nazareth

Reproof: Elijah

Reproof: Elisha

Reproof: Eventually Brings More Respect than Flattery

Reproof: Faithfulness in a Prophet of Judah, of Jeroboam

Reproof: Faithfulness in Amos, of the Israelites

Reproof: Faithfulness in Azariah, of Asa

Reproof: Faithfulness in Azariah, of Uzziah

Reproof: Faithfulness in Daniel, of Belshazzar

Reproof: Faithfulness in Daniel, of Nebuchadnezzar

Reproof: Faithfulness in Elijah, of Ahab

Reproof: Faithfulness in Elijah, of Ahaziah

Reproof: Faithfulness in Elisha, of Gehazi

Reproof: Faithfulness in Elisha, of Hazael

Reproof: Faithfulness in Elisha, of Jehoram

Reproof: Faithfulness in Elisha, of Jeroboam

Reproof: Faithfulness in Ezra, of the Men of Judah and Benjamin

Reproof: Faithfulness in Hanani, of Asa

Reproof: Faithfulness in Isaiah, of Hezekiah

Reproof: Faithfulness in Israelites, of the Tribe of Benjamin

Reproof: Faithfulness in Israelites, of the Two and One-Half Tribes

Reproof: Faithfulness in Jehoash, of Jehoiada

Reproof: Faithfulness in Jehu, of Jehoshaphat

Reproof: Faithfulness in Jeremiah, of the Cities of Judah

Reproof: Faithfulness in Jesus

Reproof: Faithfulness in Jesus, of the Pharisees

Reproof: Faithfulness in Jesus, of the Scribes and Pharisees

Reproof: Faithfulness in Joab, of David

Reproof: Faithfulness in John the Baptist, of Herod Antipas

Reproof: Faithfulness in John the Baptist, of the Jews

Reproof: Faithfulness in Jonathan, of Saul

Reproof: Faithfulness in Micaiah, of Ahab

Reproof: Faithfulness in Moses, of Eleazar

Reproof: Faithfulness in Moses, of Korah

Reproof: Faithfulness in Moses, of Pharaoh

Reproof: Faithfulness in Moses, of the Israelites

Reproof: Faithfulness in Nathan, of David

Reproof: Faithfulness in Nehemiah, of the Corruptions in the Temple, and of the Violation of the Sabbath

Reproof: Faithfulness in Nehemiah, of the Jews

Reproof: Faithfulness in Oded, of the People of Samaria

Reproof: Faithfulness In of the Barren Fig Tree

Reproof: Faithfulness In of the King's Feast

Reproof: Faithfulness In of the Two Sons

Reproof: Faithfulness In of the Vineyard

Reproof: Faithfulness in Paul and Silas, of the Magistrates of Philippi

Reproof: Faithfulness in Paul, of Ananias, the High Priest

Reproof: Faithfulness in Paul, of Elymas (Bar-Jesus), the Sorcerer

Reproof: Faithfulness in Peter, of Simon, the Sorcerer

Reproof: Faithfulness in Samuel, of Saul

Reproof: Faithfulness in Shemaiah, of Rehoboam

Reproof: Faithfulness in Stephen, of the High Priest

Reproof: Faithfulness in The Prophet Gad, of David

Reproof: Faithfulness in The Withering of the Fig Tree

Reproof: Faithfulness in Zechariah, of the Princes of Judah

Reproof: General Scriptures Concerning

Reproof: God Gives Reproof to his own Children

Reproof: God Gives, to the Wicked

Reproof: Hanani

Reproof: Hatred of, a Proof of Brutishness

Reproof: Hatred of, Leads to Destruction

Reproof: Hypocrites not Qualified to Give

Reproof: Joab

Reproof: John the Baptist

Reproof: Leads to Happiness

Reproof: Leads to Honor

Reproof: Leads to Knowledge

Reproof: Leads to Understanding

Reproof: Leads to Wisdom

Reproof: Ministers are Empowered to Give

Reproof: Ministers are Sent to Give

Reproof: Ministers should Give with all Authority

Reproof: Ministers should Give with Christian Love

Reproof: Ministers should Give with Longsuffering

Reproof: Ministers should Give: Fearlessly

Reproof: Ministers should Give: Openly

Reproof: Ministers should Give: Sharply, If Necessary

Reproof: Ministers should Give: Unreservedly

Reproof: Nathan

Reproof: On Account of Fearfulness

Reproof: On Account of Hardness of Heart

Reproof: On Account of Hypocrisy

Reproof: On Account of Impenitence

Reproof: On Account of not Understanding

Reproof: On Account of Oppressing out Brethren

Reproof: On Account of Reviling Christ

Reproof: On Account of Sinful Practices

Reproof: On Account of Unbelief

Reproof: On Account of Unruly Conduct

Reproof: On Account of Vain Boasting

Reproof: Paul

Reproof: Peter

Reproof: Rejection of, Leads to Error

Reproof: Saints should Delight in Those Who Give

Reproof: Saints should Give

Reproof: Saints should Give No Occasion For

Reproof: Saints should Love Those Who Give

Reproof: Saints should Receive Kindly

Reproof: Samuel

Reproof: Shemaiah

Reproof: Stephen

Reproof: The Holy Spirit Gives

Reproof: The Scriptures are Profitable For

Reproof: They Who Give, are Hated by Scorners

Reproof: when from God is Despised by the Wicked

Reproof: when from God is for Correction

Reproof: when from God: Pray That It be not be in Anger

Reproof: when from God: should be Accompanied by Exhortation to Repentance

Reproof: when from God: should not Discourage Saints

Reproof: Zechariah

Related Terms

Correction (26 Occurrences)

Rebuke (77 Occurrences)

Reprove (35 Occurrences)

Refuseth (22 Occurrences)

Instruction (117 Occurrences)

Discipline (63 Occurrences)

Getteth (11 Occurrences)

Forsaketh (17 Occurrences)

Forsakes (7 Occurrences)

Regardeth (21 Occurrences)

Refusing (21 Occurrences)

Despises (16 Occurrences)

Despiseth (23 Occurrences)

Check (9 Occurrences)

Listens (28 Occurrences)

Heeds (9 Occurrences)

Regards (43 Occurrences)

Hateth (38 Occurrences)

Hates (37 Occurrences)

Reply (61 Occurrences)

Loveth (88 Occurrences)

Despised (96 Occurrences)

Wanted (73 Occurrences)

Rejected (96 Occurrences)

John (154 Occurrences)

Path (91 Occurrences)

Nehemiah (9 Occurrences)

Understandeth (24 Occurrences)

Uprightness (46 Occurrences)

Ox (197 Occurrences)

Life-giving (5 Occurrences)

Lecture (2 Occurrences)

Lesson (11 Occurrences)

God-breathed (1 Occurrence)

Witness (295 Occurrences)

Insults (34 Occurrences)

Ignored (6 Occurrences)

Inspires (6 Occurrences)

Forsaking (29 Occurrences)

Forcible (3 Occurrences)

Touch (82 Occurrences)

Rebuking (9 Occurrences)

Reprobates (3 Occurrences)

Reproofs (5 Occurrences)

Refuses (21 Occurrences)

Reprimand (1 Occurrence)

Erreth (5 Occurrences)

Dishonors (6 Occurrences)

Despising (25 Occurrences)

Monitor (1 Occurrence)

Martha (12 Occurrences)

Manasseh (140 Occurrences)

Prudence (9 Occurrences)

Painful (18 Occurrences)

Profitable (34 Occurrences)

Prudently (4 Occurrences)

Brutish (12 Occurrences)

Censure (3 Occurrences)

Consented (10 Occurrences)

Admonition (8 Occurrences)

Argue (21 Occurrences)

Administer (10 Occurrences)

Abimelech (63 Occurrences)

Search (186 Occurrences)

Shaming (6 Occurrences)

Stripes (19 Occurrences)

Stupid (20 Occurrences)

Scriptures (25 Occurrences)

Stern (8 Occurrences)

Sound (1245 Occurrences)

Slight (13 Occurrences)

Spurn (13 Occurrences)

Severity (7 Occurrences)

Sermon (1 Occurrence)

Hating (95 Occurrences)

Answers (42 Occurrences)

Observing (28 Occurrences)

Hearkeneth (34 Occurrences)

Sayings (134 Occurrences)

Reproof of the Levites
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