Topical Encyclopedia The term "Gentiles" in the Bible generally refers to nations or people groups that are not of Jewish descent. Throughout the biblical narrative, the relationship between Jews and Gentiles is complex, often marked by tension, division, and at times, unity in opposition to a common cause. One significant instance of such unity is seen in the opposition to Jesus Christ, particularly during His trial and crucifixion.Biblical Context The Gospels provide a detailed account of the events leading up to the crucifixion of Jesus, highlighting the collaboration between Jewish leaders and Gentile authorities. This alliance is particularly evident in the interactions between the Jewish Sanhedrin and the Roman governor Pontius Pilate. The Role of the Jewish Leaders The Jewish religious leaders, including the chief priests, scribes, and Pharisees, played a pivotal role in orchestrating the events that led to Jesus' death. They perceived Jesus as a threat to their authority and sought to eliminate Him. In the Gospel of Matthew, it is recorded, "Then the chief priests and the elders of the people assembled in the courtyard of the high priest, whose name was Caiaphas, and they conspired to arrest Jesus covertly and kill Him" (Matthew 26:3-4). The Involvement of the Gentiles The Roman authorities, representing the Gentile world, were instrumental in the execution of Jesus. Although Pilate initially found no fault in Jesus, he ultimately succumbed to the pressure of the Jewish leaders and the crowd. In the Gospel of John, Pilate's reluctance is evident: "From then on, Pilate tried to release Him, but the Jews kept shouting, 'If you release this man, you are not a friend of Caesar. Everyone who claims to be a king opposes Caesar!'" (John 19:12). Despite his attempts to absolve himself of responsibility, Pilate authorized the crucifixion, symbolizing the Gentile participation in the rejection of Christ. The Unity Against Christ The collaboration between Jews and Gentiles in the crucifixion of Jesus is a profound moment in biblical history. In the Book of Acts, Peter addresses this unity in his sermon at Pentecost: "Indeed, Herod and Pontius Pilate met together with the Gentiles and the people of Israel in this city to conspire against Your holy servant Jesus, whom You anointed" (Acts 4:27). This verse underscores the collective opposition to Jesus, transcending ethnic and cultural boundaries. Theological Implications From a theological perspective, the unity of Jews and Gentiles against Christ serves as a backdrop for the unfolding of God's redemptive plan. The Apostle Paul later reflects on this in his epistles, emphasizing that both Jews and Gentiles are in need of salvation and are offered reconciliation through Christ. In Romans, Paul writes, "For God has bound everyone over to disobedience so that He may have mercy on them all" (Romans 11:32). Conclusion The alliance of Jews and Gentiles in the rejection and crucifixion of Jesus Christ is a significant event that highlights the universal nature of sin and the need for redemption. This moment of unity against Christ ultimately paves the way for the message of salvation to be extended to all nations, fulfilling the divine purpose of bringing together both Jews and Gentiles into one body through faith in Jesus Christ. Torrey's Topical Textbook Acts 4:27For of a truth against your holy child Jesus, whom you have anointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles, and the people of Israel, were gathered together, Torrey's Topical Textbook Library Jews and Gentiles in "The Land" The Wisdom of God in the Means Used to Propagate the Gospel. The First Epistle to the Thessalonians the Shorter Epistles ... Faustus Asserts that Even if the Old Testament could be Shown to ... Proof against the Marcionites, that the Prophets Referred in all ... Ephesians ii. 11, 12 Refutation of the Gentiles --Continued The True Sign Paul Before Festus and Agrippa. Proofs of Jesus Christ Resources What is a Gentile? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was the meaning and importance of the Jerusalem Council (Acts 15)? | GotQuestions.org Who are the “other sheep” mentioned in John 10:16? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Gentiles: Blasphemous and Reproachful Gentiles: Called: Uncircumcised Gentiles: Called: Uncircumcision Gentiles: Christ Given As a Light To Gentiles: Comprehend all Nations Except the Jews Gentiles: Constant to Their False Gods Gentiles: Conversion of, Predicted Gentiles: Counsel of, Brought to Nought Gentiles: Excluded from Israel's Privileges Gentiles: First General Introduction of the Gospel To Gentiles: First Special Introduction of the Gospel To Gentiles: Given to Christ As his Inheritance Gentiles: Hated and Despised the Jews Gentiles: Israel Rejected Till the Fulness of Gentiles: Jerusalem Trodden Down By Gentiles: Not Allowed to Enter the Temple Gentiles: Often Ravaged and Defiled the Holy Land and Sanctuary Gentiles: Outer Court of Temple For Gentiles: Prophecies of the Conversion of Gentiles: Refusing to Know God Gentiles: The Gospel not to be Preached To, Till Preached to the Jews Gentiles: The Jews: Despised, As If Dogs Gentiles: The Jews: Dispersed Amongst Gentiles: The Jews: Never Associated With Gentiles: The Jews: Not to Follow the Ways of Gentiles: The Jews: Not to Intermarry With Gentiles: The Jews: Often Corrupted By Gentiles: The Jews: Permitted to Have, As Servants Gentiles: Unclassified Sciptures Relating To Gentiles: United With the Jews Against Christ Related Terms |