Gentiles: The Jews: Not to Follow the Ways of
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In the biblical narrative, the relationship between the Israelites and the Gentiles is a recurring theme, particularly concerning the admonition for the Jews not to adopt the practices and customs of the Gentile nations. This directive is rooted in the covenantal relationship between God and Israel, where the Israelites are called to be a distinct and holy people, set apart for God's purposes.

Old Testament Context

The Old Testament provides numerous instances where the Israelites are warned against following the ways of the Gentiles. In Leviticus 18:3 , God commands the Israelites, "You must not follow the practices of the land of Egypt, where you used to live, or follow the practices of the land of Canaan, where I am bringing you. You must not walk in their customs." This verse underscores the importance of maintaining a distinct identity, separate from the surrounding nations whose practices were often contrary to the laws given by God.

Deuteronomy 12:30-31 further warns, "Be careful not to be ensnared by their ways after they have been destroyed before you. Do not inquire about their gods, asking, 'How do these nations serve their gods? I will do likewise.' You must not worship the LORD your God in their way, because in worshiping their gods, they do all kinds of detestable things the LORD hates." Here, the focus is on the religious practices of the Gentiles, which often included idolatry and other abominations that were strictly forbidden for the Israelites.

Prophetic Warnings

The prophets also echo this warning. Jeremiah 10:2 states, "This is what the LORD says: 'Do not learn the way of the nations or be terrified by signs in the heavens, though the nations are terrified by them.'" The prophet Jeremiah emphasizes the futility and danger of adopting the superstitions and religious practices of the Gentiles, which could lead the Israelites away from their exclusive devotion to Yahweh.

Ezekiel 20:32 reflects God's disapproval of Israel's desire to be like the Gentiles: "When you say, 'Let us be like the nations, like the peoples of the lands, serving wood and stone,' what you have in mind will never happen." This passage highlights the tension between Israel's calling to be a unique people and their temptation to conform to the surrounding cultures.

New Testament Perspective

In the New Testament, the early church grapples with the relationship between Jewish and Gentile believers. While the Gentiles are welcomed into the faith, the call for Jews to maintain their distinctiveness remains. Romans 12:2 advises, "Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind." Although this exhortation is directed at all believers, it resonates with the longstanding Jewish tradition of resisting assimilation into Gentile customs.

The apostle Paul, in his letters, often addresses the tension between Jewish and Gentile practices, urging unity in Christ while respecting the distinctiveness of Jewish heritage. In Galatians 2:14 , Paul confronts Peter for compelling Gentiles to live like Jews, highlighting the complexity of maintaining Jewish identity while embracing Gentile believers.

Cultural and Religious Distinctiveness

The biblical mandate for the Jews not to follow the ways of the Gentiles is deeply tied to their identity as God's chosen people. This distinctiveness is not merely cultural but is rooted in their covenantal relationship with God, which requires adherence to His commandments and a rejection of idolatry and pagan practices. The call to be a "light to the nations" (Isaiah 49:6) implies a witness to the Gentiles, not through assimilation, but through a faithful representation of God's holiness and righteousness.

Throughout the biblical narrative, the tension between maintaining Jewish distinctiveness and engaging with the Gentile world is a central theme, reflecting the broader theological and ethical concerns of the Scriptures.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Leviticus 18:3
After the doings of the land of Egypt, wherein you dwelled, shall you not do: and after the doings of the land of Canaan, where I bring you, shall you not do: neither shall you walk in their ordinances.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Jeremiah 10:2
Thus said the LORD, Learn not the way of the heathen, and be not dismayed at the signs of heaven; for the heathen are dismayed at them.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Faustus Does not Think it Would be a Great Honor to Sit Down with ...
... You will say that the Gentiles worshipped idols, and the ... he sent to Jesus the elders
of the Jews with this ... in his mind; and whether he would not sometimes put ...
/.../faustus does not think it.htm

Faustus Asserts that Even if the Old Testament could be Shown to ...
... my refuge in the day of affliction, the Gentiles shall come ... not by the wish of the
Jews themselves, who ... is clamorous, and gathers what it has not brought forth ...
/.../faustus asserts that even if.htm

John Chapter xii. 26-Dec
... to Israel, till the fullness of the Gentiles come in ... suffer death through the unbelief
of the Jews, and to ... thou wouldst possess life in Christ, be not afraid of ...
/.../augustine/homilies on the gospel of john/tractate li john chapter xii.htm

Whether Christ's Persecutors Knew who He Was?
... Me, and I will give Thee the Gentiles for Thy ... to Objection 3: Affected ignorance
does not excuse from ... The Jews therefore sinned, as crucifiers not only of the ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether christs persecutors knew who.htm

Whether Predestination is Certain?
... in the place of the fallen angels; and the Gentiles in that of the Jews. ... Whence it
does not follow that predestination can fall short of its effect. ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether predestination is certain.htm

Ephesians ii. 17-22
... last treated of concerning the Gentiles attaining salvation ... to New Testament prophets,
and not, as Chrysostom ... joint possession with the believing Jews of the ...
/.../homily vi ephesians ii 17-22.htm

The Law Given, not to Retain a People for Itself, but to Keep ...
... as he speaks of "the middle wall of partition" which separated Jews and Gentiles. ...
former view is erroneous; but, at the same time, it does not appear to me ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 7 the law given.htm

Acts XIV
... confined the gospel almost exclusively to the Jews, and the introduction of the
distant Gentiles through that door ... on him of whom they had not heard?" But ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xiv.htm

The Folly and Danger of Being not Righteous Enough
... go to preach the gospel to the Gentiles, till he ... Is not this the carpenter's son,"
said the Jews: and St ... he turned into wine: now it does not follow, that there ...
/.../whitefield/selected sermons of george whitefield/the folly and danger of.htm

God Justified, Though Man Believes Not
... Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the
law. Is he the God of the Jews only? Is he not also of the Gentiles? ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/god justified though man believes.htm

Resources
What is the Hebrew Roots movement? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that the church has been grafted in Israel's place? | GotQuestions.org

What are the four Servant Songs in Isaiah? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Gentiles

Gentiles without the Law

Gentiles: Blasphemous and Reproachful

Gentiles: Called: Greeks

Gentiles: Called: Heathen

Gentiles: Called: Nations

Gentiles: Called: Strangers

Gentiles: Called: Uncircumcised

Gentiles: Called: Uncircumcision

Gentiles: Chastised by God

Gentiles: Christ Given As a Light To

Gentiles: Comprehend all Nations Except the Jews

Gentiles: Constant to Their False Gods

Gentiles: Conversion of

Gentiles: Conversion of, Predicted

Gentiles: Counsel of, Brought to Nought

Gentiles: Depraved and Wicked

Gentiles: Excluded from Israel's Privileges

Gentiles: First General Introduction of the Gospel To

Gentiles: First Special Introduction of the Gospel To

Gentiles: Given to Christ As his Inheritance

Gentiles: Hated and Despised the Jews

Gentiles: Idolatrous

Gentiles: Ignorant of God

Gentiles: Israel Rejected Till the Fulness of

Gentiles: Jerusalem Trodden Down By

Gentiles: Not Allowed to Enter the Temple

Gentiles: Often Ravaged and Defiled the Holy Land and Sanctuary

Gentiles: Outer Court of Temple For

Gentiles: Paul the Apostle of

Gentiles: Prophecies of the Conversion of

Gentiles: Refusing to Know God

Gentiles: Ruled by God

Gentiles: Superstitious

Gentiles: The Gospel not to be Preached To, Till Preached to the Jews

Gentiles: The Jews: Despised, As If Dogs

Gentiles: The Jews: Dispersed Amongst

Gentiles: The Jews: Never Associated With

Gentiles: The Jews: Not to Follow the Ways of

Gentiles: The Jews: Not to Intermarry With

Gentiles: The Jews: Often Corrupted By

Gentiles: The Jews: Permitted to Have, As Servants

Gentiles: Unclassified Sciptures Relating To

Gentiles: United With the Jews Against Christ

Related Terms

Gentile (24 Occurrences)

Middle (169 Occurrences)

Partition (4 Occurrences)

Isles (32 Occurrences)

Greeks (22 Occurrences)

Wall (227 Occurrences)

Grecians (4 Occurrences)

Pagans (7 Occurrences)

Glorify (49 Occurrences)

Wrought (186 Occurrences)

Glorified (60 Occurrences)

Carried (327 Occurrences)

Sisera (18 Occurrences)

Duty (90 Occurrences)

Rehearsed (9 Occurrences)

Expired (29 Occurrences)

Detail (19 Occurrences)

Declaring (48 Occurrences)

Pride (277 Occurrences)

Arises (21 Occurrences)

Sing (147 Occurrences)

Fullness (31 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Trust (201 Occurrences)

Proclaim (172 Occurrences)

Appointed (385 Occurrences)

Yea (867 Occurrences)

Further (121 Occurrences)

Minister (150 Occurrences)

Rule (291 Occurrences)

Preach (72 Occurrences)

Court (172 Occurrences)

Pleased (172 Occurrences)

Walk (315 Occurrences)

Ages (114 Occurrences)

Decision (174 Occurrences)

Declared (261 Occurrences)

Brothers (574 Occurrences)

Listened (120 Occurrences)

Greetings (48 Occurrences)

Graciously (24 Occurrences)

God-fearing (24 Occurrences)

Whereunto (36 Occurrences)

Wrote (74 Occurrences)

Whither (151 Occurrences)

Win (27 Occurrences)

Worked (145 Occurrences)

Instrumentality (5 Occurrences)

Immorality (38 Occurrences)

Inasmuch (42 Occurrences)

Ignorant (32 Occurrences)

Fearing (107 Occurrences)

Fornication (52 Occurrences)

Fulness (76 Occurrences)

Trampled (41 Occurrences)

Transgression (70 Occurrences)

Trodden (42 Occurrences)

Revellings (2 Occurrences)

Rises (56 Occurrences)

Extolled (6 Occurrences)

Exist (24 Occurrences)

Esaias (18 Occurrences)

Duties (46 Occurrences)

Disciples (277 Occurrences)

Dispersed (28 Occurrences)

Magnify (25 Occurrences)

Mission (14 Occurrences)

Ministering (63 Occurrences)

Mock (43 Occurrences)

Priestly (16 Occurrences)

Partakers (23 Occurrences)

Peoples (305 Occurrences)

Prisoners (170 Occurrences)

Pleasing (185 Occurrences)

Betake (1 Occurrence)

Blasphemed (28 Occurrences)

Customs (25 Occurrences)

Confess (65 Occurrences)

Gentiles: The Jews: Never Associated With
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