Gentiles: Jerusalem Trodden Down By
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The phrase "Jerusalem trodden down by the Gentiles" refers to a period of time during which the city of Jerusalem is under the control or influence of non-Jewish nations. This concept is rooted in biblical prophecy and history, reflecting times when Jerusalem was dominated by foreign powers.

Biblical Prophecy and Context

The prophecy concerning Jerusalem being "trodden down by the Gentiles" is found in the New Testament, specifically in the Gospel of Luke. Jesus, in His Olivet Discourse, speaks of the future desolation and subjugation of Jerusalem. In Luke 21:24 , Jesus states, "They will fall by the edge of the sword and be led captive into all the nations. And Jerusalem will be trodden down by the Gentiles until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled."

This prophecy is significant in eschatological discussions, as it indicates a period during which Jerusalem would not be under Jewish sovereignty. The "times of the Gentiles" is understood to be a divinely appointed period during which Gentile nations have dominion over Jerusalem.

Historical Fulfillment

Historically, Jerusalem has experienced multiple periods of Gentile domination. The Babylonian conquest in 586 BC marked a significant early instance when the city was captured, and its inhabitants were exiled. Later, during the Roman period, Jerusalem was again subjected to foreign rule. The destruction of the Second Temple in AD 70 by the Romans is a pivotal event that aligns with Jesus' prophecy, as it marked a long period of Gentile control.

Following the Roman period, Jerusalem continued to be under the control of various Gentile powers, including the Byzantine Empire, Islamic Caliphates, Crusaders, and the Ottoman Empire. Each of these periods contributed to the fulfillment of the prophecy that Jerusalem would be "trodden down by the Gentiles."

Theological Implications

The concept of Jerusalem being trodden down by the Gentiles carries significant theological implications. It underscores the sovereignty of God in the affairs of nations and His overarching plan for Israel and the world. The prophecy also serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the importance of faithfulness to God's covenant.

From a prophetic standpoint, the "times of the Gentiles" is often discussed in relation to the end times and the eventual restoration of Jerusalem under Jewish sovereignty. Many conservative theologians view the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 and the recapture of Jerusalem in 1967 as significant events in the unfolding of biblical prophecy, though interpretations vary regarding their ultimate fulfillment.

Conclusion

The phrase "Jerusalem trodden down by the Gentiles" encapsulates a period of foreign domination over the city, as foretold by Jesus in the New Testament. This period has been historically realized through various conquests and occupations, and it holds deep theological significance within the broader narrative of God's redemptive plan for humanity.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Luke 21:24
And they shall fall by the edge of the sword, and shall be led away captive into all nations: and Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles be fulfilled.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Destruction of Jerusalem and the Coming of Christ. Ch. 21:5-38
... 24 And they shall fall by the edge of the sword, and shall be led captive into all
the nations: and Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles, until the ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/i the destruction of jerusalem.htm

Destruction of Jerusalem Foretold.
... as he tell us, till "room was wanted for the crosses, and crosses wanted for the
bodies"]: and Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles, until the times ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxiii destruction of jerusalem foretold.htm

It is a Ground for Thanksgiving that During the Last Three or Four ...
... Jerusalem. Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles till the Times
of the Gentiles be fulfilled'. Nebuchadnezzar therefore ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the antichrist/it is a ground for.htm

We Arrive Now at a Branch of Our Subject Upon which the Lord's ...
... God that endowment of power which was taken from Israel, and remains vested in the
Gentiles, till Jerusalem shall be forgiven and cease to be trodden down. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the antichrist/we arrive now at a.htm

The Redeemer's Return is Necessitated by the Present ...
... Instead of enjoying the inheritance of the Promised Land they are homeless
wanderers, while Jerusalem is trodden down by the Gentiles. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/pink/the redeemers return/vi the redeemers return is.htm

The Scriptures Forbid Our Supposing Either that the Resurrection ...
... For after He had declared that "Jerusalem was to be trodden down of the Gentiles,
until the times of the Gentiles should be fulfilled," [7414] "meaning, of ...
/.../on the resurrection of the flesh/chapter xxii the scriptures forbid our.htm

When Shall These Things Be?
... And they shall fall by the edge of the sword, and shall be led away captive into
all nations; and Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles, until the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/when shall these things be.htm

The Predictions of Christ.
... And Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles
be fulfilled." And again: [652] "When ye shall see Jerusalem compassed ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter vii the predictions of christ.htm

The Meaning
... the holy city which is to be trodden down by the ... And what could the Gentiles trample
on, but that which ... come into thine inheritance, and made Jerusalem a heap ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mede/a key to the apocalypse/the meaning 2.htm

The Declensions of Christianity, an Argument of Its Truth. .
... wrath upon that people"that they would fall by the sword; be led captive into all
nations, and that Jerusalem would be trodden down of the Gentiles, till the ...
/.../lee/sermons on various important subjects/sermon iii the declensions of.htm

Resources
What is a Gentile? | GotQuestions.org

What was the meaning and importance of the Jerusalem Council (Acts 15)? | GotQuestions.org

Who are the “other sheep” mentioned in John 10:16? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

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Gentiles: Jerusalem Trodden Down By

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Gentiles: Israel Rejected Till the Fulness of
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