NET Bible | Christian Standard Bible |
1In the third year of the reign of King Jehoiakim of Judah, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon advanced against Jerusalem and laid it under siege. | 1In the third year of the reign of King Jehoiakim of Judah, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon came to Jerusalem and laid siege to it. |
2Now the Lord delivered King Jehoiakim of Judah into his power, along with some of the vessels of the temple of God. He brought them to the land of Babylonia to the temple of his god and put the vessels in the treasury of his god. | 2The Lord handed King Jehoiakim of Judah over to him, along with some of the vessels from the house of God. Nebuchadnezzar carried them to the land of Babylon, to the house of his god, and put the vessels in the treasury of his god. |
3The king commanded Ashpenaz, who was in charge of his court officials, to choose some of the Israelites who were of royal and noble descent-- | 3The king ordered Ashpenaz, his chief eunuch, to bring some of the Israelites from the royal family and from the nobility-- |
4young men in whom there was no physical defect and who were handsome, well versed in all kinds of wisdom, well educated and having keen insight, and who were capable of entering the king's royal service--and to teach them the literature and language of the Babylonians. | 4young men without any physical defect, good-looking, suitable for instruction in all wisdom, knowledgeable, perceptive, and capable of serving in the king's palace. He was to teach them the Chaldean language and literature. |
5So the king assigned them a daily ration from his royal delicacies and from the wine he himself drank. They were to be trained for the next three years. At the end of that time they were to enter the king's service. | 5The king assigned them daily provisions from the royal food and from the wine that he drank. They were to be trained for three years, and at the end of that time they were to attend the king. |
6As it turned out, among these young men were some from Judah: Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah. | 6Among them, from the Judahites, were Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah. |
7But the overseer of the court officials renamed them. He gave Daniel the name Belteshazzar, Hananiah he named Shadrach, Mishael he named Meshach, and Azariah he named Abednego. | 7The chief eunuch gave them names; he gave the name Belteshazzar to Daniel, Shadrach to Hananiah, Meshach to Mishael, and Abednego to Azariah. |
8But Daniel made up his mind that he would not defile himself with the royal delicacies or the royal wine. He therefore asked the overseer of the court officials for permission not to defile himself. | 8Daniel determined that he would not defile himself with the king's food or with the wine he drank. So he asked permission from the chief eunuch not to defile himself. |
9Then God made the overseer of the court officials sympathetic to Daniel. | 9God had granted Daniel kindness and compassion from the chief eunuch, |
10But he responded to Daniel, "I fear my master the king. He is the one who has decided your food and drink. What would happen if he saw that you looked malnourished in comparison to the other young men your age? If that happened, you would endanger my life with the king!" | 10yet he said to Daniel, "I fear my lord the king, who assigned your food and drink. What if he sees your faces looking thinner than the other young men your age? You would endanger my life with the king." |
11Daniel then spoke to the warden whom the overseer of the court officials had appointed over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah: | 11So Daniel said to the guard whom the chief eunuch had assigned to Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, |
12"Please test your servants for ten days by providing us with some vegetables to eat and water to drink. | 12"Please test your servants for ten days. Let us be given vegetables to eat and water to drink. |
13Then compare our appearance with that of the young men who are eating the royal delicacies; deal with us in light of what you see." | 13Then examine our appearance and the appearance of the young men who are eating the king's food, and deal with your servants based on what you see." |
14So the warden agreed to their proposal and tested them for ten days. | 14He agreed with them about this and tested them for ten days. |
15At the end of the ten days their appearance was better and their bodies were healthier than all the young men who had been eating the royal delicacies. | 15At the end of ten days they looked better and healthier than all the young men who were eating the king's food. |
16So the warden removed the delicacies and the wine from their diet and gave them a diet of vegetables instead. | 16So the guard continued to remove their food and the wine they were to drink and gave them vegetables. |
17Now as for these four young men, God endowed them with knowledge and skill in all sorts of literature and wisdom--and Daniel had insight into all kinds of visions and dreams. | 17God gave these four young men knowledge and understanding in every kind of literature and wisdom. Daniel also understood visions and dreams of every kind. |
18When the time appointed by the king arrived, the overseer of the court officials brought them into Nebuchadnezzar's presence. | 18At the end of the time that the king had said to present them, the chief eunuch presented them to Nebuchadnezzar. |
19When the king spoke with them, he did not find among the entire group anyone like Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, or Azariah. So they entered the king's service. | 19The king interviewed them, and among all of them, no one was found equal to Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah. So they began to attend the king. |
20In every matter of wisdom and insight the king asked them about, he found them to be ten times better than any of the magicians and astrologers that were in his entire empire. | 20In every matter of wisdom and understanding that the king consulted them about, he found them ten times better than all the magicians and mediums in his entire kingdom. |
21Now Daniel lived on until the first year of Cyrus the king. | 21Daniel remained there until the first year of King Cyrus. |
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