Numbers 31:36
New International Version
The half share of those who fought in the battle was: 337,500 sheep,

New Living Translation
Half of the plunder was given to the fighting men. It totaled 337,500 sheep and goats,

English Standard Version
And the half, the portion of those who had gone out in the army, numbered 337,500 sheep,

Berean Standard Bible
This was the half portion for those who had gone to war: 337,500 sheep,

King James Bible
And the half, which was the portion of them that went out to war, was in number three hundred thousand and seven and thirty thousand and five hundred sheep:

New King James Version
And the half, the portion for those who had gone out to war, was in number three hundred and thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep;

New American Standard Bible
The half, the share of those who went to war, was as follows: the number of sheep was 337,500,

NASB 1995
The half, the portion of those who went out to war, was as follows: the number of sheep was 337,500,

NASB 1977
And the half, the portion of those who went out to war, was as follows: the number of sheep was 337,500,

Legacy Standard Bible
And the half, the portion of those who went out to war, was as follows: the number of sheep was 337,500;

Amplified Bible
The half share, the portion of those who went to war, was 337,500 sheep in number,

Christian Standard Bible
The half portion for those who went out to war numbered: 337,500 sheep and goats,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The half portion for those who went out to war numbered: 337,500 sheep and goats,

American Standard Version
And the half, which was the portion of them that went out to war, was in number three hundred thousand and thirty thousand and seven thousand and five hundred sheep:

English Revised Version
And the half, which was the portion of them that went out to war, was in number three hundred thousand and thirty thousand and seven thousand and five hundred sheep:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Half of it went to the soldiers who served in the war. Of the 337,500 sheep and goats they received,

International Standard Version
Now half of the share of those who went to war numbered 337,500 sheep,

Majority Standard Bible
This was the half portion for those who had gone to war: 337,500 sheep,

NET Bible
The half-portion of those who went to war numbered 337,500 sheep;

New Heart English Bible
The half, which was the portion of those who went out to war, was in number three hundred thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep:

Webster's Bible Translation
And the half which was the portion of them that went out to war, was in number three hundred thousand and seven and thirty thousand and five hundred sheep:

World English Bible
The half, which was the portion of those who went out to war, was in number three hundred thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep;
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And the half, the portion of those who go out into the war, is [in] number three hundred thousand and thirty thousand and seven thousand and five hundred of the flock.

Young's Literal Translation
And the half -- the portion of those who go out into the host -- the number of the flock is three hundred thousand, and thirty thousand, and seven thousand and five hundred.

Smith's Literal Translation
And half of the portion of those having gone forth in the war, the Numbers of the sheep will be three hundred thousand and thirty thousand and seven thousand and five hundred.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And one half was given to them that had been in the battle, to wit, three hundred thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep:

Catholic Public Domain Version
And one half of the portion was given to those who had been in the battle: three hundred thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep.

New American Bible
The half-share that fell to those who had gone out on the campaign was in number: three hundred and thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep,

New Revised Standard Version
The half-share, the portion of those who had gone out to war, was in number three hundred thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep and goats,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the half, which was the portion of those who went out to war was in number three hundred and thirty-seven thousand and five hundred sheep;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the division in the portion of those who had gone into the army was: sheep, three hundred and thirty and seven thousand and five hundred:
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the half, which was the portion of them that went out to war, was in number three hundred thousand and thirty thousand and seven thousand and five hundred sheep.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the half, even the portion of them that went out to war, from the number of the sheep, was three hundred and thirty-seven thousand and five hundred.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Division of the Spoils
35and 32,000 women who had not slept with a man. 36 This was the half portion for those who had gone to war: 337,500 sheep, 37including a tribute to the LORD of 675,…

Cross References
Joshua 22:8
saying, “Return to your homes with your great wealth, with immense herds of livestock, with silver, gold, bronze, iron, and very many clothes. Divide with your brothers the spoil of your enemies.”

1 Samuel 30:24-25
Who will listen to your proposal? The share of the one who went to battle will match the share of the one who stayed with the supplies. They will share alike.” / And so it has been from that day forward. David established this statute and ordinance for Israel to this very day.

Deuteronomy 20:14
But the women, children, livestock, and whatever else is in the city—all its spoil—you may take as plunder, and you shall use the spoil of your enemies that the LORD your God gives you.

2 Chronicles 20:25
Then Jehoshaphat and his people went to carry off the plunder, and they found on the bodies an abundance of goods and valuables—more than they could carry away. They were gathering the plunder for three days because there was so much.

Genesis 14:20-24
and blessed be God Most High, who has delivered your enemies into your hand.” Then Abram gave Melchizedek a tenth of everything. / The king of Sodom said to Abram, “Give me the people, but take the goods for yourself.” / But Abram replied to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand to the LORD God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, ...

1 Chronicles 26:27
They had dedicated some of the plunder from their battles to the repair of the house of the LORD.

Exodus 15:9
The enemy declared, ‘I will pursue, I will overtake. I will divide the spoils; I will gorge myself on them. I will draw my sword; my hand will destroy them.’

Deuteronomy 2:35
We carried off for ourselves only the livestock and the plunder from the cities we captured.

Deuteronomy 3:7
But all the livestock and plunder of the cities we carried off for ourselves.

2 Kings 7:16
Then the people went out and plundered the camp of the Arameans. It was then that a seah of fine flour sold for a shekel, and two seahs of barley sold for a shekel, according to the word of the LORD.

Luke 12:13-21
Someone in the crowd said to Him, “Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me.” / But Jesus replied, “Man, who appointed Me judge or executor between you?” / And He said to them, “Watch out! Guard yourselves against every form of greed, for one’s life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions.” ...

Matthew 6:19-21
Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. / But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moth and rust do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal. / For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

Acts 2:44-45
All the believers were together and had everything in common. / Selling their possessions and goods, they shared with anyone who was in need.

Acts 4:32-35
The multitude of believers was one in heart and soul. No one claimed that any of his possessions was his own, but they shared everything they owned. / With great power the apostles continued to give their testimony about the resurrection of the Lord Jesus. And abundant grace was upon them all. / There were no needy ones among them, because those who owned lands or houses would sell their property, bring the proceeds from the sales, ...

1 Timothy 6:17-19
Instruct those who are rich in the present age not to be conceited and not to put their hope in the uncertainty of wealth, but in God, who richly provides all things for us to enjoy. / Instruct them to do good, to be rich in good works, and to be generous and ready to share, / treasuring up for themselves a firm foundation for the future, so that they may take hold of that which is truly life.


Treasury of Scripture

And the half, which was the portion of them that went out to war, was in number three hundred thousand and seven and thirty thousand and five hundred sheep:

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Battle Host Hundred Part Portion Seven Share Sheep Thirty Thirty-Seven Thousand Three War
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Battle Host Hundred Part Portion Seven Share Sheep Thirty Thirty-Seven Thousand Three War
Numbers 31
1. The Midianites are spoiled, and Balaam slain
13. Moses is angry with the officers, for saving the women alive
19. How the soldiers, with their captives and spoil, are to be purified
25. The proportion in which the prey is to be divided
48. The voluntary offering unto the treasure of the Lord














This was the half portion
The phrase "This was the half portion" indicates a division of spoils following a victorious battle. In the context of Numbers 31, the Israelites had just defeated the Midianites, and the spoils of war were being divided. The concept of dividing spoils is deeply rooted in ancient Near Eastern practices, where victors would share the bounty of their conquests. Biblically, this division also reflects God's justice and provision, ensuring that those who risked their lives in battle were rewarded. Theologically, it underscores the principle of fairness and the acknowledgment of service and sacrifice.

for those who had gone to war
This phrase highlights the specific group of individuals who were to receive this portion: the warriors. In ancient Israel, going to war was not only a civic duty but also a spiritual one, as battles were often seen as divinely sanctioned. The warriors' share of the spoils was a tangible recognition of their bravery and contribution to the community's safety and success. Historically, this reflects the societal structure where warriors were esteemed and their efforts materially compensated, ensuring their sustenance and encouraging future service.

337,500 sheep
The specific number "337,500 sheep" illustrates the vastness of the spoils and the wealth that was acquired through this military campaign. Sheep were a valuable commodity in ancient times, representing wealth, sustenance, and economic stability. They provided wool, meat, and milk, essential resources for the community. The precise counting of the sheep signifies the importance of order and accountability in the distribution process. Scripturally, sheep often symbolize God's provision and care, as seen in various biblical passages where God is depicted as a shepherd. This large number of sheep can also be seen as a testament to God's abundant blessings upon His people when they act in obedience to His commands.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
This [was] the half
הַֽמֶּחֱצָ֔ה (ham·me·ḥĕ·ṣāh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4275: A halving

portion
חֵ֕לֶק (ḥê·leq)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2506: Portion, tract, territory

for those who had gone
הַיֹּצְאִ֖ים (hay·yō·ṣə·’îm)
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim

to war:
בַּצָּבָ֑א (baṣ·ṣā·ḇā)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strong's 6635: A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign

337,500
שְׁלֹשׁ־ (šə·lōš-)
Number - feminine singular construct
Strong's 7969: Three, third, thrice

sheep
הַצֹּ֗אן (haṣ·ṣōn)
Article | Noun - common singular
Strong's 6629: Small cattle, sheep and goats, flock


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OT Law: Numbers 31:36 The half which was the portion (Nu Num.)
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