Luke 6:16
New International Version
Judas son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

New Living Translation
Judas (son of James), Judas Iscariot (who later betrayed him).

English Standard Version
and Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

Berean Standard Bible
Judas son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

Berean Literal Bible
and Judas son of James; and Judas Iscariot, who became the betrayer.

King James Bible
And Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, which also was the traitor.

New King James Version
Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot who also became a traitor.

New American Standard Bible
Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

NASB 1995
Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

NASB 1977
Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

Legacy Standard Bible
Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

Amplified Bible
Judas [also called Thaddaeus] the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor [to the Lord].

Christian Standard Bible
Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

American Standard Version
and Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor;

Contemporary English Version
Jude, who was the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who later betrayed Jesus.

English Revised Version
and Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, which was the traitor;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Judas (son of James), and Judas Iscariot (who became a traitor).

Good News Translation
Judas son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became the traitor.

International Standard Version
Judas (the son of James), and Judas Iscariot (who became a traitor).

Majority Standard Bible
Judas son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

NET Bible
Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

New Heart English Bible
and Judas the son of James; and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, who also was the traitor.

Weymouth New Testament
James's relative Judas, and Judas Iscariot who proved to be a traitor.

World English Bible
Judas the son of James; and Judas Iscariot, who also became a traitor.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Judas of James, and Judas Iscariot, who also became betrayer.

Berean Literal Bible
and Judas son of James; and Judas Iscariot, who became the betrayer.

Young's Literal Translation
Judas of James, and Judas Iscariot, who also became betrayer;)

Smith's Literal Translation
Judas, of James, and Judas Iscariot, and he was the traitor.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Jude, the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, who was the traitor.

Catholic Public Domain Version
and Jude of James, and Judas Iscariot, who was a traitor.

New American Bible
and Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

New Revised Standard Version
and Judas son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Judas the son of James, and Judas of Iscariot, who became the traitor.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And Yehuda Bar Yaqob and Yehuda Scariota who was the traitor.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, who was also the traitor.

Godbey New Testament
and Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, who also became His betrayer.

Haweis New Testament
Jude the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, who also was the traitor.

Mace New Testament
Jude the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, who prov'd the traitor.

Weymouth New Testament
James's relative Judas, and Judas Iscariot who proved to be a traitor.

Worrell New Testament
and Judas son of James, and Judas Iscariot who became a betrayer;

Worsley New Testament
and Judas Iscariot, who was the traitor:)

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Twelve Apostles
15Matthew and Thomas; James son of Alphaeus and Simon called the Zealot; 16 Judas son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor. 17Then Jesus came down with them and stood on a level place. A large crowd of His disciples was there, along with a great number of people from all over Judea, Jerusalem, and the sea coast of Tyre and Sidon.…

Cross References
Matthew 10:4
Simon the Zealot, and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus.

Mark 3:19
and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus.

John 6:70-71
Jesus answered them, “Have I not chosen you, the Twelve? Yet one of you is a devil!” / He was speaking about Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot. For although Judas was one of the Twelve, he was later to betray Jesus.

John 13:2
The evening meal was underway, and the devil had already put into the heart of Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus.

John 13:26-27
Jesus answered, “It is the one to whom I give this morsel after I have dipped it.” Then He dipped the morsel and gave it to Judas son of Simon Iscariot. / And when Judas had taken the morsel, Satan entered into him. Then Jesus said to Judas, “What you are about to do, do quickly.”

John 17:12
While I was with them, I protected and preserved them by Your name, the name You gave Me. Not one of them has been lost, except the son of destruction, so that the Scripture would be fulfilled.

Acts 1:16-20
“Brothers, the Scripture had to be fulfilled that the Holy Spirit foretold through the mouth of David concerning Judas, who became a guide for those who arrested Jesus. / He was one of our number and shared in this ministry.” / (Now with the reward for his wickedness Judas bought a field; there he fell headlong and burst open in the middle, and all his intestines spilled out. ...

Acts 1:25
to take up this ministry and apostleship, which Judas abandoned to go to his rightful place.”

Psalm 41:9
Even my close friend whom I trusted, the one who shared my bread, has lifted up his heel against me.

Zechariah 11:12-13
Then I told them, “If it seems right to you, give me my wages; but if not, keep them.” So they weighed out my wages, thirty pieces of silver. / And the LORD said to me, “Throw it to the potter”—this magnificent price at which they valued me. So I took the thirty pieces of silver and threw them to the potter in the house of the LORD.

Matthew 26:14-16
Then one of the Twelve, the one called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests / and asked, “What are you willing to give me if I hand Him over to you?” And they set out for him thirty pieces of silver. / So from then on Judas looked for an opportunity to betray Jesus.

Matthew 26:47-50
While Jesus was still speaking, Judas, one of the Twelve, arrived, accompanied by a large crowd armed with swords and clubs, sent from the chief priests and elders of the people. / Now the betrayer had arranged a signal with them: “The One I kiss is the man; arrest Him.” / Going directly to Jesus, he said, “Greetings, Rabbi!” and kissed Him. ...

Mark 14:10-11
Then Judas Iscariot, one of the Twelve, went to the chief priests to betray Jesus to them. / They were delighted to hear this, and they promised to give him money. So Judas began to look for an opportunity to betray Jesus.

Mark 14:43-45
While Jesus was still speaking, Judas, one of the Twelve, arrived, accompanied by a crowd armed with swords and clubs, sent from the chief priests, scribes, and elders. / Now the betrayer had arranged a signal with them: “The One I kiss is the man; arrest Him and lead Him away securely.” / Going directly to Jesus, he said, “Rabbi!” and kissed Him.

John 18:2-5
Now Judas His betrayer also knew the place, because Jesus had often met there with His disciples. / So Judas brought a band of soldiers and officers from the chief priests and Pharisees. They arrived at the garden carrying lanterns, torches, and weapons. / Jesus, knowing all that was coming upon Him, stepped forward and asked them, “Whom are you seeking?” ...


Treasury of Scripture

And Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, which also was the traitor.

Judas the.

Matthew 10:3
Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus;

Lebbaeus, Thaddaeus.

Mark 3:18
And Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Canaanite,

Thaddaeus.

John 14:22
Judas saith unto him, not Iscariot, Lord, how is it that thou wilt manifest thyself unto us, and not unto the world?

Jude 1:1
Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called:

Judas Iscariot.

Matthew 26:14-16
Then one of the twelve, called Judas Iscariot, went unto the chief priests, …

Matthew 27:3-5
Then Judas, which had betrayed him, when he saw that he was condemned, repented himself, and brought again the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders, …

John 6:70,71
Jesus answered them, Have not I chosen you twelve, and one of you is a devil? …

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Luke 6
1. Jesus reproves the Pharisees;
12. chooses apostles;
17. heals the diseased;
20. preaches to his disciples before the people: the beattitudes;
27. Love your Enemy
37. Do not Judge
43. A Tree and Its Fruit
46. The House on the Rock














Judas son of James
Judas son of James is one of the lesser-known apostles, often identified with Thaddaeus or Lebbaeus in other Gospel accounts (Matthew 10:3, Mark 3:18). His name, Judas, was a common Jewish name derived from Judah, meaning "praise." This Judas is distinct from Judas Iscariot, and his inclusion among the apostles highlights the diversity within the group. The name "son of James" helps differentiate him from Judas Iscariot, and it is possible that he was the brother of James the Less, another apostle. His role among the apostles is not extensively detailed in the Gospels, but he is mentioned in Acts 1:13 as part of the group that remained faithful after Jesus' ascension.

and Judas Iscariot
Judas Iscariot is one of the most infamous figures in the New Testament, known for betraying Jesus. The name "Iscariot" likely indicates his place of origin, possibly Kerioth in Judea, distinguishing him from other Judases. His role as the treasurer for the apostles (John 12:6) suggests he was trusted with financial matters, yet his actions reveal a complex character. Judas Iscariot's presence among the apostles fulfills the prophecy of betrayal found in Psalm 41:9, which speaks of a close friend turning against the Messiah. His inclusion in the list of apostles serves as a sobering reminder of the potential for betrayal and sin even among those closest to Jesus.

who became a traitor
The phrase "who became a traitor" indicates a transformation in Judas Iscariot's character and actions. Initially chosen as one of the twelve apostles, Judas's decision to betray Jesus for thirty pieces of silver (Matthew 26:14-16) marks a significant turning point. This act of betrayal was prophesied in Zechariah 11:12-13, where the price of betrayal is mentioned. Judas's betrayal is a pivotal event in the Passion narrative, leading to Jesus' arrest and crucifixion. His actions serve as a warning about the dangers of greed and the consequences of turning away from Christ. Theologically, Judas's betrayal is seen as part of God's sovereign plan for redemption, yet it also underscores the reality of human free will and moral responsibility.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Judas son of James
One of the twelve apostles, also known as Thaddaeus or Lebbaeus in other Gospel accounts. He is distinct from Judas Iscariot and is often less mentioned in the New Testament.

2. Judas Iscariot
Another of the twelve apostles, infamous for betraying Jesus. His surname, "Iscariot," likely indicates his place of origin, Kerioth, a town in Judea.

3. The Twelve Apostles
A group of Jesus' closest followers, chosen to spread His teachings. They were foundational to the early Christian church.

4. Betrayal of Jesus
A pivotal event in the New Testament where Judas Iscariot's actions lead to Jesus' arrest and crucifixion, fulfilling Old Testament prophecies.

5. The Role of Apostles
The apostles were chosen by Jesus to be His messengers and to carry on His work after His ascension.
Teaching Points
The Reality of Betrayal in Close Relationships
Even among Jesus' closest followers, betrayal was present. This reminds us that human relationships are complex and can be fraught with challenges.

Foreknowledge and Sovereignty of God
Jesus knew Judas would betray Him, yet He chose him as an apostle. This demonstrates God's sovereignty and the fulfillment of His divine plan.

The Importance of Faithfulness
Judas Iscariot's life serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of unfaithfulness and the consequences of turning away from Christ.

The Role of Repentance and Redemption
Unlike Judas Iscariot, who despaired, we are called to seek repentance and redemption through Christ when we fall short.

The Call to Discernment
Believers are encouraged to discern the intentions of those around them, while also trusting in God's ultimate plan and justice.Verse 16. - Judas the brother of James; more accurately, Judas, or Jude, son of James, or simply James's Jude. So this disciple is termed in both the writings ascribed to St. Luke (the Gospel and Acts). In St. Matthew's list we find a "Lebbaeus," and in St. Mark's a "Thaddaeus" occupying a position in the third division which in St. Luke's list is filled by "James's Jude." There is no doubt that Lebbaeus and Thaddaeus were surnames by which James's Jude, or Judas, was known generally in the Church. The necessity of some surname to distinguish this apostle was obvious. Already in the company of apostles there was a Judas, or Jude, who was afterwards known as 'the betrayer." One, too, of the Lord's so-called brothers, a figure well known in the society of the Church of the first days, was also named Jude. The meaning of the two epithets is somewhat similar; they both were probably derived from the apostle's character - Lebbaeus from the Hebrew לב (lev), the heart. Jude was probably so styled on account of his loving earnestness. Thaddaeus, from thad, a word which in later Hebrew meant the female breast, was suggested possibly by his even feminine devotedness and tenderness of disposition. The addition in St. Matthew's catalogue to "Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thad-daeus," which we read in our Authorized Version, does not occur in any of the older authorities, "Thaddaeus" being only found in St. Mark's list. And Judas Iscariot, which also was the traitor. Some scholars have derived "Iscariot" from as-cara, strangulation; or from sheker, a lie, ish sheker, the man of a lie; these derivations are, however, most improbable. The surname is evidently derived from the place whence this Judas came. Kerioth, possibly the modern town or village of Kuryetein, not far from Hebron in Judah. Kerioth is mentioned in Joshua 15:25, ish-Kerioth, a man of Kerioth.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
Judas [son]
Ἰούδαν (Ioudan)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2455: Of Hebrew origin; Judas, the name of ten Israelites; also of the posterity of one of them and its region.

of James
Ἰακώβου (Iakōbou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 2385: The same as Iakob Graecized; Jacobus, the name of three Israelites.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

Judas
Ἰούδαν (Ioudan)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2455: Of Hebrew origin; Judas, the name of ten Israelites; also of the posterity of one of them and its region.

Iscariot,
Ἰσκαριὼθ (Iskariōth)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2469: Iscariot, surname of Judas. Of Hebrew origin; inhabitant of Kerioth; Iscariotes, an epithet of Judas the traitor.

who
ὃς (hos)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

became
ἐγένετο (egeneto)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1096: A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude.

[a] traitor.
προδότης (prodotēs)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 4273: A betrayer, traitor. From prodidomi (the enemy's) hands); a surrender.


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