Job 29:10
New International Version
the voices of the nobles were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roof of their mouths.

New Living Translation
The highest officials of the city stood quietly, holding their tongues in respect.

English Standard Version
the voice of the nobles was hushed, and their tongue stuck to the roof of their mouth.

Berean Standard Bible
The voices of the nobles were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roofs of their mouths.

King James Bible
The nobles held their peace, and their tongue cleaved to the roof of their mouth.

New King James Version
The voice of nobles was hushed, And their tongue stuck to the roof of their mouth.

New American Standard Bible
The voices of the prominent people were hushed, And their tongues stuck to their palates.

NASB 1995
The voice of the nobles was hushed, And their tongue stuck to their palate.

NASB 1977
The voice of the nobles was hushed, And their tongue stuck to their palate.

Legacy Standard Bible
The voice of the nobles was hidden away, And their tongue clung to their palate.

Amplified Bible
The voices of the nobles were hushed, And their tongues stuck to the roof of their mouths.

Christian Standard Bible
The noblemen’s voices were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roof of their mouths.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The noblemen’s voices were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roof of their mouths.

American Standard Version
The voice of the nobels was hushed, And their tongue cleaved to the roof of their mouth.

Contemporary English Version
and remained silent.

English Revised Version
The voice of the nobles was hushed, and their tongue cleaved to the roof of their mouth.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The voices of nobles were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roofs of their mouths.

Good News Translation
even the most important men kept silent.

International Standard Version
The voices of the commanders-in-chief were hushed, and their tongues would cling to the roofs of their mouths."

Majority Standard Bible
The voices of the nobles were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roofs of their mouths.

NET Bible
the voices of the nobles fell silent, and their tongues stuck to the roof of their mouths.

New Heart English Bible
The voice of the nobles was hushed, and their tongue stuck to the roof of their mouth.

Webster's Bible Translation
The nobles held their peace, and their tongue cleaved to the roof of their mouth.

World English Bible
The voice of the nobles was hushed, and their tongue stuck to the roof of their mouth.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
The voice of leaders has been hidden, "" And their tongue has cleaved to the palate.

Young's Literal Translation
The voice of leaders hath been hidden, And their tongue to the palate hath cleaved.

Smith's Literal Translation
The voice the leaders hid, and their tongue was joined to their palate.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The rulers held their peace, and their tongue cleaved to their throat.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The commanders subdued their voice, and their tongue adhered to their throat.

New American Bible
The voice of the princes was silenced, and their tongues stuck to the roofs of their mouths.

New Revised Standard Version
the voices of princes were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roof of their mouths.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The voice of the princes was restrained, and their tongues cleaved to the roof of their mouth.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The voices of Leaders were concealed, and their tongue stuck to the roof of their jaws
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The voice of the nobles was hushed, And their tongue cleaved to the roof of their mouth.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And they that heard me blessed me, and their tongue clave to their throat.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job's Former Blessings
9The princes refrained from speaking and covered their mouths with their hands. 10The voices of the nobles were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roofs of their mouths. 11For those who heard me called me blessed, and those who saw me commended me,…

Cross References
Proverbs 31:23
Her husband is known at the city gates, where he sits among the elders of the land.

Isaiah 3:3
the commander of fifty and the dignitary, the counselor, the cunning magician, and the clever enchanter.

Lamentations 5:14
The elders have left the city gate; the young men have stopped their music.

Amos 5:13
Therefore, the prudent keep silent in such times, for the days are evil.

Proverbs 24:7
Wisdom is too high for a fool; he does not open his mouth in the meeting place.

Isaiah 29:10
For the LORD has poured out on you a spirit of deep sleep. He has shut your eyes, O prophets; He has covered your heads, O seers.

Isaiah 32:4
The mind of the rash will know and understand, and the stammering tongue will speak clearly and fluently.

Ezekiel 7:26
Disaster upon disaster will come, and rumor after rumor. Then they will seek a vision from a prophet, but instruction from the priests will perish, as will counsel from the elders.

Micah 7:16
Nations will see and be ashamed, deprived of all their might. They will put their hands over their mouths, and their ears will become deaf.

Psalm 107:42
The upright see and rejoice, and all iniquity shuts its mouth.

Matthew 22:34-46
And when the Pharisees heard that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees, they themselves gathered together. / One of them, an expert in the law, tested Him with a question: / “Teacher, which commandment is the greatest in the Law?” ...

Luke 20:40
And they did not dare to question Him any further.

Matthew 22:46
No one was able to answer a word, and from that day on no one dared to question Him any further.

Mark 12:34
When Jesus saw that the man had answered wisely, He said, “You are not far from the kingdom of God.” And no one dared to question Him any further.

Luke 14:6
And they were unable to answer these questions.


Treasury of Scripture

The nobles held their peace, and their tongue stuck to the roof of their mouth.

nobles held their peace.

Psalm 137:6
If I do not remember thee, let my tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth; if I prefer not Jerusalem above my chief joy.

Ezekiel 3:26
And I will make thy tongue cleave to the roof of thy mouth, that thou shalt be dumb, and shalt not be to them a reprover: for they are a rebellious house.

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Chiefs Cleaved Held Hidden Hushed Joined Kept Leaders Mouth Mouths Nobles Palate Peace Roof Roofs Stuck Tongue Tongues Voice Voices Words
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Chiefs Cleaved Held Hidden Hushed Joined Kept Leaders Mouth Mouths Nobles Palate Peace Roof Roofs Stuck Tongue Tongues Voice Voices Words
Job 29
1. Job bemoans his former prosperity














The voices of the nobles were hushed
In the context of Job 29, Job is reminiscing about his past status and influence in society. The "nobles" refer to the leaders and influential figures of the community. In ancient Near Eastern culture, these individuals held significant power and authority. Job's presence and wisdom commanded such respect that even these high-ranking individuals would fall silent. This reflects the biblical principle found in Proverbs 16:7, where a righteous person's ways can cause even their enemies to be at peace with them. Job's righteousness and integrity were so evident that it commanded the respect and attention of the most powerful.

and their tongues stuck to the roofs of their mouths.
This vivid imagery emphasizes the profound silence and awe that Job's wisdom and presence inspired. In the ancient world, the tongue sticking to the roof of the mouth was a metaphor for being speechless or unable to respond, often due to reverence or fear. This phrase can be connected to Psalm 137:6, where the psalmist speaks of the tongue sticking to the roof of the mouth as a sign of deep emotional response. In Job's case, it underscores the respect and authority he once held, which is a type of Christ, who also commanded silence and awe through His wisdom and authority, as seen in Mark 1:22, where people were amazed at His teaching.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Job
A wealthy and righteous man from the land of Uz, known for his patience and faithfulness amidst severe trials.

2. Nobles
Influential and respected leaders in society who, in this context, are rendered silent in the presence of Job's wisdom and authority.

3. Uz
The land where Job lived, often associated with the region east of Israel, though its exact location is uncertain.

4. Job's Past Prosperity
This chapter reflects on a time when Job was respected and honored, contrasting with his current suffering.

5. Divine Wisdom
The underlying theme of divine wisdom and justice, as Job reflects on his past influence and the respect he commanded.
Teaching Points
The Power of Godly Wisdom
Job's wisdom and integrity commanded respect, demonstrating the power of living a life aligned with God's principles.

Respect Earned Through Righteous Living
Job's past respect from the nobles was a result of his righteous and just actions, encouraging believers to live in a way that earns respect from others.

The Humility of the Wise
The nobles' silence before Job's wisdom teaches the importance of humility and the willingness to listen and learn from those who are wise.

Reflecting on Past Blessings
Job's reflection on his past prosperity can encourage believers to remember and be grateful for God's blessings, even in times of trial.

The Influence of a Godly Life
Job's life serves as a reminder of the influence a godly life can have on others, inspiring believers to be a positive influence in their communities.Verse 10. - The nobles held their peace. The other leading men followed the example of the "princes," and equally kept silence till Job had spoken. And their tongue cleaved to the roof of their month. A pleonastic repetition. The meaning is simply they said nothing, they stood in rapt attention.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The voices
קוֹל־ (qō·wl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 6963: A voice, sound

of the nobles
נְגִידִ֥ים (nə·ḡî·ḏîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 5057: A commander, civil, military, religious, honorable themes

were hushed,
נֶחְבָּ֑אוּ (neḥ·bā·’ū)
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 2244: To withdraw, hide

and their tongues
וּ֝לְשׁוֹנָ֗ם (ū·lə·šō·w·nām)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 3956: The tongue

stuck
דָּבֵֽקָה׃ (dā·ḇê·qāh)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 1692: To impinge, cling, adhere, to catch by pursuit

to the roofs of their mouths.
לְחִכָּ֥ם (lə·ḥik·kām)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 2441: Palate, roof of the mouth, gums


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OT Poetry: Job 29:10 The voice of the nobles was hushed (Jb)
Job 29:9
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