1 Corinthians 14:8
New International Version
Again, if the trumpet does not sound a clear call, who will get ready for battle?

New Living Translation
And if the bugler doesn’t sound a clear call, how will the soldiers know they are being called to battle?

English Standard Version
And if the bugle gives an indistinct sound, who will get ready for battle?

Berean Standard Bible
Again, if the trumpet sounds a muffled call, who will prepare for battle?

Berean Literal Bible
And indeed if the trumpet gives an indistinct sound, who will prepare himself for battle?

King James Bible
For if the trumpet give an uncertain sound, who shall prepare himself to the battle?

New King James Version
For if the trumpet makes an uncertain sound, who will prepare for battle?

New American Standard Bible
For if the trumpet produces an indistinct sound, who will prepare himself for battle?

NASB 1995
For if the bugle produces an indistinct sound, who will prepare himself for battle?

NASB 1977
For if the bugle produces an indistinct sound, who will prepare himself for battle?

Legacy Standard Bible
For if the trumpet produces an indistinct sound, who will prepare himself for battle?

Amplified Bible
And if the [war] bugle produces an indistinct sound, who will prepare himself for battle?

Christian Standard Bible
In fact, if the bugle makes an unclear sound, who will prepare for battle?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
In fact, if the trumpet makes an unclear sound, who will prepare for battle?

American Standard Version
For if the trumpet give an uncertain voice, who shall prepare himself for war?

Contemporary English Version
If a bugle call isn't clear, how would you know to get ready for battle?

English Revised Version
For if the trumpet give an uncertain voice, who shall prepare himself for war?

GOD'S WORD® Translation
For example, if the trumpet doesn't sound a clear call, who will get ready for battle?

Good News Translation
And if the one who plays the bugle does not sound a clear call, who will prepare for battle?

International Standard Version
For example, if a bugle doesn't sound a clear call, who will get ready for battle?

Majority Standard Bible
Again, if the trumpet sounds a muffled call, who will prepare for battle?

NET Bible
If, for example, the trumpet makes an unclear sound, who will get ready for battle?

New Heart English Bible
For if the trumpet gave an uncertain sound, who would prepare himself for war?

Webster's Bible Translation
For if the trumpet shall give an uncertain sound, who will prepare himself for battle?

Weymouth New Testament
If the bugle--to take another example--gives an uncertain sound, who will prepare for battle?

World English Bible
For if the trumpet gave an uncertain sound, who would prepare himself for war?
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
For also, if a trumpet may give an uncertain sound, who will prepare himself for battle?

Berean Literal Bible
And indeed if the trumpet gives an indistinct sound, who will prepare himself for battle?

Young's Literal Translation
for if also an uncertain sound a trumpet may give, who shall prepare himself for battle?

Smith's Literal Translation
For also if the trumpet give an uncertain voice, who shall prepare himself for war?
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For if the trumpet give an uncertain sound, who shall prepare himself to the battle ?

Catholic Public Domain Version
For example, if the trumpet made an uncertain sound, who would prepare himself for battle?

New American Bible
And if the bugle gives an indistinct sound, who will get ready for battle?

New Revised Standard Version
And if the bugle gives an indistinct sound, who will get ready for battle?
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For if the trumpet give an uncertain sound, who will prepare himself for the battle?

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
For if a trumpet make a sound which is not distinct, who will be prepared for battle?
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
For if the trumpet give an uncertain sound, who will prepare himself for battle?

Godbey New Testament
For if indeed the trumpet may give an uncertain sound, who will prepare himself for the war?

Haweis New Testament
For if the trumpet also give an uncertain sound, who will prepare himself for the battle?

Mace New Testament
for if the trumpet give an undistinguish'd sound, who shall prepare himself to the battle?

Weymouth New Testament
If the bugle--to take another example--gives an uncertain sound, who will prepare for battle?

Worrell New Testament
For even if a trumpet give an uncertain sound, who will prepare for war?

Worsley New Testament
For if the trumpet give an uncertain sound, who will prepare himself for the battle?

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Prophecy and Tongues
7Even in the case of lifeless instruments, such as the flute or harp, how will anyone recognize the tune they are playing unless the notes are distinct? 8Again, if the trumpet sounds a muffled call, who will prepare for battle? 9So it is with you. Unless you speak intelligible words with your tongue, how will anyone know what you are saying? You will just be speaking into the air.…

Cross References
Numbers 10:9
When you enter into battle in your land against an adversary who attacks you, sound short blasts on the trumpets, and you will be remembered before the LORD your God and saved from your enemies.

Ezekiel 33:3-6
and he sees the sword coming against that land and blows the ram’s horn to warn the people. / Then if anyone hears the sound of the horn but fails to heed the warning, and the sword comes and takes him away, his blood will be on his own head. / Since he heard the sound of the horn but failed to heed the warning, his blood will be on his own head. If he had heeded the warning, he would have saved his life. ...

Joel 2:1
Blow the ram’s horn in Zion; sound the alarm on My holy mountain! Let all who dwell in the land tremble, for the Day of the LORD is coming; indeed, it is near—

Jeremiah 4:19-21
My anguish, my anguish! I writhe in pain! Oh, the pain in my chest! My heart pounds within me; I cannot be silent. For I have heard the sound of the horn, the alarm of battle. / Disaster after disaster is proclaimed, for the whole land is laid waste. My tents are destroyed in an instant, my curtains in a moment. / How long must I see the signal flag and hear the sound of the horn?

Isaiah 58:1
“Cry aloud, do not hold back! Raise your voice like a ram’s horn. Declare to My people their transgression and to the house of Jacob their sins.

Amos 3:6
If a ram’s horn sounds in a city, do the people not tremble? If calamity comes to a city, has not the LORD caused it?

Nehemiah 4:20
Wherever you hear the sound of the horn, rally to us there. Our God will fight for us!”

Joshua 6:5
And when there is a long blast of the ram’s horn and you hear its sound, have all the people give a mighty shout. Then the wall of the city will collapse and all your people will charge straight into the city.”

Judges 7:18-22
When I and all who are with me blow our horns, then you are also to blow your horns from all around the camp and shout, ‘For the LORD and for Gideon!’” / Gideon and the hundred men with him reached the outskirts of the camp at the beginning of the middle watch, just after the changing of the guard. They blew their horns and broke the jars that were in their hands. / The three companies blew their horns and shattered their jars. Holding the torches in their left hands and the horns in their right hands, they shouted, “A sword for the LORD and for Gideon!” ...

Zephaniah 1:16
a day of horn blast and battle cry against the fortified cities, and against the high corner towers.

Revelation 8:6
And the seven angels with the seven trumpets prepared to sound them.

Revelation 9:14
saying to the sixth angel with the trumpet, “Release the four angels who are bound at the great river Euphrates.”

Matthew 24:31
And He will send out His angels with a loud trumpet call, and they will gather His elect from the four winds, from one end of the heavens to the other.

1 Thessalonians 4:16
For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a loud command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God, and the dead in Christ will be the first to rise.

Hebrews 12:19
to a trumpet blast or to a voice that made its hearers beg that no further word be spoken.


Treasury of Scripture

For if the trumpet give an uncertain sound, who shall prepare himself to the battle?

Numbers 10:9
And if ye go to war in your land against the enemy that oppresseth you, then ye shall blow an alarm with the trumpets; and ye shall be remembered before the LORD your God, and ye shall be saved from your enemies.

Joshua 6:4-20
And seven priests shall bear before the ark seven trumpets of rams' horns: and the seventh day ye shall compass the city seven times, and the priests shall blow with the trumpets…

Judges 7:16-18
And he divided the three hundred men into three companies, and he put a trumpet in every man's hand, with empty pitchers, and lamps within the pitchers…

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1 Corinthians 14
1. Prophecy is commended,
2. and preferred before speaking in tongues,
6. by a comparison drawn from musical instruments.
12. Both must be referred to edification,
22. as to their true and proper end.
26. The true use of each is taught,
27. and the abuse rebuked.
34. Women in the churches.














Again
The use of "again" indicates a continuation or reinforcement of a previous argument. In the context of 1 Corinthians 14, Paul is addressing the Corinthian church about the use of spiritual gifts, particularly the gift of tongues. The repetition emphasizes the importance of clarity and understanding in communication within the church. The Greek word "palin" suggests a reiteration, underscoring the necessity of making a point clear to the audience.

if the trumpet
The trumpet, or "salpinx" in Greek, was a crucial instrument in ancient times, especially in military contexts. It was used to signal troops, direct movements, and announce important events. The trumpet's sound was unmistakable and carried authority. In a spiritual sense, the trumpet represents the clear and authoritative proclamation of God's word. The imagery of the trumpet is also found throughout Scripture, symbolizing divine intervention and the call to action (e.g., Exodus 19:16, Revelation 8:6).

sounds a muffled call
The phrase "sounds a muffled call" translates the Greek "adēlon phōnēn didō," which literally means "gives an indistinct sound." The idea here is of a sound that is unclear or confusing. In the context of spiritual gifts, particularly prophecy and tongues, Paul emphasizes the need for clarity. A muffled call fails to communicate effectively, leading to confusion rather than edification. This serves as a metaphor for the importance of intelligibility in the church's teaching and worship.

who will prepare for battle?
The rhetorical question "who will prepare for battle?" highlights the consequence of unclear communication. In ancient warfare, preparation and readiness were vital, and a clear trumpet call was essential for rallying troops. The Greek word "paraskeuazetai" (prepare) implies readiness and action. Spiritually, this speaks to the church's need to be prepared and equipped for spiritual warfare. Without clear guidance and understanding, believers cannot effectively engage in the spiritual battles they face. This underscores the necessity of clear, understandable teaching and prophecy within the church to equip the saints for the work of ministry (Ephesians 4:12).

(8) For if the trumpet give an uncertain sound.--Not only has each instrument its own sound, but in each instrument there is a distinction of notes. If a trumpet does not clearly sound the advance when it is intended, or the retreat when it is meant, the trumpet is useless, the soldiers not knowing what to do.

Verse 8. - If the trumpet give an uncertain sound. A spiritual exhortation should be like the "blowing of a trumpet in Zion;" but if, as in "the tongue," the trumpet only gave forth an unintelligible blare, its sounds were useless.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
Again,
Καὶ (Kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

if
ἐὰν (ean)
Conjunction
Strong's 1437: If. From ei and an; a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.

[the] trumpet
σάλπιγξ (salpinx)
Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 4536: A trumpet, the sound of a trumpet. Perhaps from salos; a trumpet.

sounds
δῷ (dō)
Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1325: To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give.

a muffled
ἄδηλον (adēlon)
Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 82: Unseen, not obvious, inconspicuous, indistinct. Hidden, figuratively, indistinct.

call,
φωνὴν (phōnēn)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 5456: Probably akin to phaino through the idea of disclosure; a tone; by implication, an address, saying or language.

who
τίς (tis)
Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 5101: Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what.

will prepare
παρασκευάσεται (paraskeuasetai)
Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 3903: To prepare; mid: I prepare, make preparations. From para and a derivative of skeuos; to furnish aside, i.e. Get ready.

for
εἰς (eis)
Preposition
Strong's 1519: A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.

battle?
πόλεμον (polemon)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 4171: A war, battle, strife. From pelomai; warfare.


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NT Letters: 1 Corinthians 14:8 For if the trumpet gave an uncertain (1 Cor. 1C iC 1Cor i cor icor)
1 Corinthians 14:7
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