The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Gathered and Kept in Baskets
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The fig tree holds significant symbolism and practical importance throughout the Bible, often representing prosperity, peace, and divine judgment. The fruit of the fig tree, known for its sweetness and nutritional value, was a staple in the diet of ancient Near Eastern peoples, including the Israelites. The gathering and storing of figs in baskets is a practice mentioned in several biblical passages, illustrating both the agricultural practices of the time and deeper spiritual truths.

Biblical References and Symbolism

The fig tree is first mentioned in Genesis 3:7, where Adam and Eve use fig leaves to cover themselves after the Fall, indicating the tree's early presence in the biblical narrative. The fruit of the fig tree is often associated with abundance and blessing. In Deuteronomy 8:8, the Promised Land is described as "a land of wheat and barley, of vines and fig trees and pomegranates, a land of olive oil and honey," highlighting the fig tree as a symbol of the land's fertility and God's provision.

The practice of gathering figs and storing them in baskets is depicted in Jeremiah 24:1-2, where the prophet sees two baskets of figs placed before the temple of the Lord. One basket contains very good figs, like those that ripen early, while the other contains very bad figs, so bad they cannot be eaten. This vision serves as a metaphor for the fate of the people of Judah, with the good figs representing those who will be preserved and restored, and the bad figs symbolizing those who will face destruction.

Agricultural Practices

In ancient Israel, figs were typically harvested in late summer. The process involved shaking the tree or using a long pole to knock the ripe figs to the ground, where they were then gathered into baskets. This method is alluded to in Nahum 3:12, which states, "All your fortresses are fig trees with the first ripe figs; when shaken, they fall into the mouth of the eater."

The gathered figs were often dried and stored in baskets for later consumption, providing a reliable food source throughout the year. This practice is reflected in the parable of the barren fig tree in Luke 13:6-9, where the owner of a vineyard comes seeking fruit on a fig tree and finds none, symbolizing the expectation of fruitfulness and the consequences of barrenness.

Spiritual Lessons

The fig tree and its fruit are frequently used in Scripture to convey spiritual lessons. In the New Testament, Jesus uses the fig tree as a teaching tool. In Matthew 21:18-19, Jesus curses a barren fig tree, causing it to wither, as a demonstration of the judgment that comes upon those who appear fruitful but are spiritually barren. This act serves as a warning to the religious leaders of the time and a call to genuine repentance and faith.

Moreover, the fig tree is a sign of the times in eschatological teachings. In Matthew 24:32-33, Jesus says, "Now learn this lesson from the fig tree: As soon as its branches become tender and sprout leaves, you know that summer is near. So also, when you see all these things, you will know that He is near, right at the door." Here, the fig tree serves as a metaphor for recognizing the signs of the coming kingdom of God.

In summary, the fig tree and its fruit, gathered and kept in baskets, are rich in biblical symbolism and practical significance. They illustrate themes of provision, judgment, and the call to spiritual fruitfulness, serving as a reminder of God's expectations and the blessings of obedience.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Jeremiah 24:1
The LORD showed me, and, behold, two baskets of figs were set before the temple of the LORD, after that Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon had carried away captive Jeconiah the son of Jehoiakim king of Judah, and the princes of Judah, with the carpenters and smiths, from Jerusalem, and had brought them to Babylon.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Acts of Andrew and Matthias
... the fruit shall not fail from the fig-tree, but according ... you eat it shall produce
more fruit, and nourish ... And they went and gathered them together, and found ...
/.../unknown/acts of andrew and matthias/acts of andrew and matthias.htm

Scriptural Poems; Being Several Portions of Scripture Digested ...
... he was come thither: Straightway they gathered themselves together ... Each tree that
bears not good fruit's hewn down ... brought forth, The day being kept in memory ...
/.../scriptural poems being several portions.htm

Israel's Hope Encouraged;
... forth its kind, know the tree by his fruit, and God ... in heaven shall come to us, or
we be gathered to that ... called thee, when thou wast under the fig-tree I saw ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/israels hope encouraged.htm

Resources
Why did Jesus curse the fig tree? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of the Parable of the Fig Tree? | GotQuestions.org

Why is there a curse associated with hanging on a tree? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Fig-Tree

The Fig-Tree: (Barren) of Mere Professors of Religion

The Fig-Tree: (Sitting Under One's Own) Prosperity and Peace

The Fig-Tree: A Species of, Produced Vile and Worthless Fruit

The Fig-Tree: Abounded in Canaan

The Fig-Tree: Abounded in Egypt

The Fig-Tree: Afforded a Thick Shade

The Fig-Tree: Failure of, a Great Calamity

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of (Bad) of Wicked Men

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of (First Ripe) of the Fathers of the Jewish Church

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of (Good) of Saints

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of (Untimely and Dropping) the Wicked Ripe for Judgment

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Eaten Dried in Cakes

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Eaten Fresh from the Tree

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of First Ripe Esteemed

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Gathered and Kept in Baskets

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of of Good Works

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Sent As Presents

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Sold in the Markets

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Used in the Miraculous Healing of Hezekiah

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of, Formed After Winter

The Fig-Tree: Leaves of, Put Forth, a Sign of the Approach of Summer

The Fig-Tree: Leaves of, Used by Adam for Covering

The Fig-Tree: Not Found in Desert Places

The Fig-Tree: Often Grew Wild

The Fig-Tree: Often Unfruitful

The Fig-Tree: Produces a Rich Sweet Fruit

The Fig-Tree: Propagated by the Jews

The Fig-Tree: Reasonableness of Expecting Fruit Upon, when Full of Leaves

The Fig-Tree: Required Cultivation

The Fig-Tree: Sometimes Planted in Vineyards

The Fig-Tree: The Jews Punished by Barking and Eating of, by Locusts

The Fig-Tree: The Jews Punished by Enemies Devouring Fruit of

The Fig-Tree: The Jews Punished by Failure of Fruit On

The Fig-Tree: The Jews Punished by God's Breaking Down

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The Fig-Tree: Fruit of First Ripe Esteemed
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