The Fig-Tree: Fruit of, Formed After Winter
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The fig tree holds significant symbolism and practical importance within the biblical narrative. It is frequently mentioned in Scripture, both in literal and metaphorical contexts. The fig tree is one of the earliest cultivated plants, and its fruit is a staple in the diet of the ancient Near East. The process of its fruit formation, particularly after the winter season, is noteworthy in understanding its biblical references.

Biblical References and Symbolism

The fig tree is first mentioned in Genesis 3:7, where Adam and Eve use fig leaves to cover themselves after the Fall. This early mention sets the stage for the fig tree's recurring presence throughout the Bible. In the prophetic and wisdom literature, the fig tree often symbolizes prosperity and peace. For instance, in 1 Kings 4:25, during Solomon's reign, "Judah and Israel lived in safety, every man under his vine and his fig tree, from Dan to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon" . This imagery conveys a time of security and abundance.

In the New Testament, Jesus uses the fig tree in His teachings and parables. One of the most notable instances is the cursing of the barren fig tree in Matthew 21:18-19 and Mark 11:12-14. Jesus approaches a fig tree expecting to find fruit, but finding none, He curses it, and it withers. This act serves as a powerful symbol of judgment against unfruitfulness and hypocrisy, particularly directed at the religious leaders of the time.

Fruit Formation After Winter

The fig tree's fruiting cycle is unique and significant in the context of its biblical symbolism. Unlike many other fruit-bearing trees, the fig tree produces its fruit before the leaves fully develop. This characteristic is crucial in understanding certain biblical passages, such as the parable of the fig tree in Luke 13:6-9, where the expectation of fruit is a central theme.

After the winter season, fig trees begin to form small, early figs known as "breba" on the previous year's growth. These early figs are often not as desirable as the main crop, which develops later in the summer on the new growth. The main crop is the one most commonly referred to in biblical texts, as it represents the full fruition and harvest.

The cycle of fruit formation after winter can also be seen as a metaphor for spiritual renewal and readiness. In Song of Solomon 2:11-13, the blossoming of the fig tree is part of the imagery used to describe the arrival of spring and the renewal of life: "For now the winter is past; the rain is over and gone. The flowers have appeared in the countryside; the season of singing has come, and the cooing of turtledoves is heard in our land. The fig tree ripens its figs; the blossoming vines spread their fragrance" .

Cultural and Agricultural Context

In the agrarian society of ancient Israel, the fig tree was a valuable resource. Its fruit was consumed fresh or dried, providing a reliable food source throughout the year. The fig tree's ability to produce fruit after the dormancy of winter made it a symbol of hope and sustenance. This agricultural context enriches the understanding of its frequent use in biblical metaphors and teachings.

The fig tree's resilience and productivity after winter dormancy serve as a reminder of God's provision and the potential for spiritual fruitfulness in the lives of believers. The expectation of fruit, both in the natural and spiritual realms, underscores the importance of living a life that bears evidence of faith and obedience to God.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Songs 2:11,13
For, see, the winter is past, the rain is over and gone;
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Three Parables of Warning: to the Individual, to the Nation ...
... or Moses could have entreated, for the fig-tree which Himself ... they were from bringing
forth fruit worthy of ... a provocative, reference to what formed the subject ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xvi the three parables.htm

Where to Find Fruit
... we spoke upon the withering of the fig tree which mocked ... settled in grace and wisdom,
before the skies were formed. All our fruit springs from our God as to ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/where to find fruit.htm

New Teaching in Parables' - the Parables to the People by the Lake ...
... the forth-putting of leaves on the fig-tree; [2808] or ... become like' this, although
the appearance of fruit has not ... This formed the subject of the last of the ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xxiii new teaching in.htm

On the Words, Crucified and Buried.
... formed out of the earth brought in universal death, shall not He who formed him
out ... Who knows not that in winter-time the fig-tree bears no fruit, but is ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/lecture xiii on the words.htm

On the Words, and in one Holy Catholic Church, and in the ...
... if they were dead: for where are the leaves of the fig-tree? ... yielded in one night
the flowers and fruit of plants ... which even you receive; And God formed man of ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/lecture xviii on the words.htm

A Drama in Five Acts
... his burden upon God, and can say, "Although the fig tree shall not blossom, neither
shall fruit be in ... have taken a million of years to have formed that bed ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 8 1863/a drama in five acts.htm

A Great Religious Awakening.
... the approach of the summer by the fig-tree putting forth ... believers went to Russia,
and there formed colonies, and ... and urged all to bring forth fruit meet for ...
/.../20 a great religious awakening.htm

A Great Religious Awakening
... the approach of the summer by the fig tree putting forth ... believers went to Russia
and there formed colonies, and ... and urged all to bring forth fruit meet for ...
/.../white/the great controversy/chapter 20 a great religious.htm

Naparima and Montserrat
... life, not under his own vine and fig-tree, but under ... as the gale-like Phyllanthus;
the many-formed Crotons, which ... more like a poplar, and a fruit which differs ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kingsley/at last/chapter x naparima and montserrat.htm

The Oration on Holy Baptism.
... entreat the Master still to spare the figtree, [4034] and ... though you ought to reap
the opposite fruit from the ... one may be your consecrator who is formed in the ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xl the oration on.htm

Resources
How many parables are in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of the Parable of the Talents? | GotQuestions.org

What did Jesus mean when He said, "this generation will not pass"? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Fig-Tree

The Fig-Tree: (Barren) of Mere Professors of Religion

The Fig-Tree: (Sitting Under One's Own) Prosperity and Peace

The Fig-Tree: A Species of, Produced Vile and Worthless Fruit

The Fig-Tree: Abounded in Canaan

The Fig-Tree: Abounded in Egypt

The Fig-Tree: Afforded a Thick Shade

The Fig-Tree: Failure of, a Great Calamity

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of (Bad) of Wicked Men

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of (First Ripe) of the Fathers of the Jewish Church

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of (Good) of Saints

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of (Untimely and Dropping) the Wicked Ripe for Judgment

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Eaten Dried in Cakes

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Eaten Fresh from the Tree

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of First Ripe Esteemed

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Gathered and Kept in Baskets

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of of Good Works

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Sent As Presents

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Sold in the Markets

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Used in the Miraculous Healing of Hezekiah

The Fig-Tree: Fruit of, Formed After Winter

The Fig-Tree: Leaves of, Put Forth, a Sign of the Approach of Summer

The Fig-Tree: Leaves of, Used by Adam for Covering

The Fig-Tree: Not Found in Desert Places

The Fig-Tree: Often Grew Wild

The Fig-Tree: Often Unfruitful

The Fig-Tree: Produces a Rich Sweet Fruit

The Fig-Tree: Propagated by the Jews

The Fig-Tree: Reasonableness of Expecting Fruit Upon, when Full of Leaves

The Fig-Tree: Required Cultivation

The Fig-Tree: Sometimes Planted in Vineyards

The Fig-Tree: The Jews Punished by Barking and Eating of, by Locusts

The Fig-Tree: The Jews Punished by Enemies Devouring Fruit of

The Fig-Tree: The Jews Punished by Failure of Fruit On

The Fig-Tree: The Jews Punished by God's Breaking Down

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The Fig-Tree: Fruit of Used in the Miraculous Healing of Hezekiah
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