Topical Encyclopedia
Repentance is a fundamental concept in Christian theology, signifying a profound transformation of heart and mind, turning away from sin and toward God. It is not merely an intellectual acknowledgment of wrongdoing but involves a deep, heartfelt contrition and a commitment to change one's ways. A critical aspect of genuine repentance is self-abhorrence, a recognition and loathing of one's sinful nature and actions.
Biblical FoundationThe Bible provides numerous examples and teachings that illustrate the necessity of self-abhorrence in true repentance. In the book of Job, we find a poignant expression of this sentiment. After God reveals His majesty and Job's limited understanding, Job responds with humility and self-repulsion: "Therefore I retract my words, and I repent in dust and ashes" (
Job 42:6). Here, Job's repentance is marked by a deep sense of unworthiness and a recognition of his own limitations and sinfulness.
Similarly, the prophet Isaiah, upon witnessing a vision of the Lord's holiness, is struck by his own impurity: "Woe is me, for I am ruined! For I am a man of unclean lips, and I dwell among a people of unclean lips; for my eyes have seen the King, the LORD of Hosts" (
Isaiah 6:5). Isaiah's response is one of self-abhorrence, acknowledging his sinfulness in the presence of divine holiness.
New Testament InsightsThe New Testament continues this theme, emphasizing the need for a contrite heart. In the parable of the Pharisee and the tax collector, Jesus highlights the tax collector's attitude of self-abasement as he prays, "God, have mercy on me, a sinner!" (
Luke 18:13). The tax collector's recognition of his sin and his plea for mercy demonstrate a profound self-abhorrence, which Jesus commends as true repentance.
The Apostle Paul also exemplifies this attitude in his writings. In
Romans 7:24, he laments, "What a wretched man I am! Who will rescue me from this body of death?" . Paul's acknowledgment of his sinful nature and his desperate need for deliverance reflect a deep self-abhorrence that accompanies his repentance.
Theological ImplicationsFrom a theological perspective, self-abhorrence in repentance is essential because it aligns the believer's heart with God's view of sin. Sin is not merely a mistake or a minor flaw; it is a grievous offense against a holy God. Recognizing the gravity of sin and one's own culpability leads to a genuine turning away from sin and a reliance on God's grace for forgiveness and transformation.
Self-abhorrence also serves to humble the believer, stripping away any pretense of self-righteousness. It fosters a dependence on Christ's atoning work on the cross, acknowledging that salvation and sanctification are entirely the work of God's grace. As the Apostle Paul writes, "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God" (
Ephesians 2:8).
Practical ApplicationIn practical terms, self-abhorrence in repentance involves a sincere examination of one's life in light of God's holiness. It requires an honest confession of sin, a willingness to forsake sinful behaviors, and a commitment to pursue righteousness. This process is often accompanied by prayer, fasting, and seeking accountability within the Christian community.
Moreover, self-abhorrence should not lead to despair but to a deeper appreciation of God's mercy and love. As believers recognize their own unworthiness, they are drawn closer to the Savior, who offers forgiveness and new life. The psalmist captures this beautifully: "The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, You will not despise" (
Psalm 51:17).
In summary, repentance that is accompanied by self-abhorrence is a vital aspect of the Christian faith, reflecting a true understanding of sin and a sincere desire for reconciliation with God. Through this process, believers experience the transformative power of God's grace, leading to spiritual growth and a deeper relationship with Him.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Job 42:6Why I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners:
... Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?""a voice so terrible, and accompanied by such ...
excited alarm in the minds of some young Christians lest they should be in ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/grace abounding to the chief.htm
Resources
How to repent'what does the Bible say? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean that God is not willing for any to perish, but that all should come to repentance (2 Peter 3:9)? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean that today is the day of salvation? | GotQuestions.orgRepentance: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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