Baptize
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Definition and Etymology:
The term "baptize" is derived from the Greek word "baptizō," which means "to immerse, submerge, or wash." In the New Testament, baptism is a significant rite symbolizing spiritual cleansing, repentance, and initiation into the Christian faith.

Old Testament Background:
While the specific practice of baptism as seen in the New Testament is not present in the Old Testament, there are precedents for ritual washings and purifications. For example, Levitical laws required various washings for ceremonial cleanliness (Leviticus 16:4, 24). These practices foreshadowed the New Testament understanding of spiritual purification.

John the Baptist and the Baptism of Repentance:
John the Baptist is a pivotal figure in the New Testament, known for his role in preparing the way for Jesus Christ. He preached a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. In Matthew 3:11 , John states, "I baptize you with water for repentance, but after me will come One more powerful than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire."

Jesus' Baptism:
Jesus Himself was baptized by John, marking the beginning of His public ministry. This event is recorded in all four Gospels. In Matthew 3:16-17 , it is written, "As soon as Jesus was baptized, He went up out of the water. Suddenly the heavens were opened, and He saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and resting on Him. And a voice from heaven said, 'This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.'" Jesus' baptism was not for repentance but to fulfill all righteousness and to set an example for His followers.

The Great Commission:
Baptism is integral to the Great Commission, where Jesus commands His disciples to make disciples of all nations. In Matthew 28:19-20 , Jesus instructs, "Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey all that I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age."

Baptism in the Early Church:
The early church continued the practice of baptism as an essential rite of initiation into the Christian community. In Acts 2:38 , Peter exhorts the crowd, "Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit." Baptism was closely associated with conversion, the reception of the Holy Spirit, and entry into the body of Christ.

Theological Significance:
Baptism symbolizes the believer's identification with the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Romans 6:3-4 states, "Or aren’t you aware that all of us who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into His death? We were therefore buried with Him through baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, we too may walk in newness of life." It represents the washing away of sins and the believer's new life in Christ.

Modes and Controversies:
Throughout church history, there have been various modes of baptism, including immersion, pouring, and sprinkling. The mode often reflects theological and denominational differences. Additionally, the question of infant baptism versus believer's baptism has been a point of contention among Christian traditions. Some denominations practice infant baptism, viewing it as a sign of the covenant, while others advocate for believer's baptism, emphasizing personal faith and repentance.

Conclusion:
Baptism remains a central and sacred ordinance within Christianity, symbolizing the believer's faith, repentance, and union with Christ. It is a public declaration of faith and an essential step in the life of a disciple of Jesus.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (v. t.) To administer the sacrament of baptism to.

2. (v. t.) To christen (because a name is given to infants at their baptism); to give a name to; to name.

3. (v. t.) To sanctify; to consecrate.

Greek
907. baptizo -- to dip, sink
... to dip, sink. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: baptizo Phonetic Spelling:
(bap-tid'-zo) Short Definition: I dip, submerge, baptize Definition: lit: I dip ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/907.htm - 9k
Library

Whether a Woman Can Baptize?
... OF THE MINISTERS BY WHOM THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM IS CONFERRED (EIGHT ARTICLES)
Whether a woman can baptize? Objection 1: It seems that a woman cannot baptize. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether a woman can baptize.htm

Whether a Layman Can Baptize?
... OF THE MINISTERS BY WHOM THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM IS CONFERRED (EIGHT ARTICLES)
Whether a layman can baptize? Objection 1: It seems ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether a layman can baptize.htm

Whether to Baptize is Part of the Priestly Office, or Proper to ...
... OF THE MINISTERS BY WHOM THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM IS CONFERRED (EIGHT ARTICLES)
Whether to baptize is part of the priestly office, or proper to that of bishops ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether to baptize is part.htm

Whether Several Can Baptize at the Same Time?
... OF THE MINISTERS BY WHOM THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM IS CONFERRED (EIGHT ARTICLES)
Whether several can baptize at the same time? ... But one man can baptize. ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether several can baptize at.htm

Whether it was Fitting that John Should Baptize?
... OF THE BAPTISM OF JOHN (SIX ARTICLES) Whether it was fitting that John
should baptize? Objection 1: It would seem that it was not ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether it was fitting that 7.htm

February 14. "He Shall Baptize You with Fire" (Matt. Iii. 11).
... FEBRUARY 14. "He shall baptize you with fire" (Matt. iii. 11). "He shall baptize
you with fire" (Matthew 3:11). Fire is strangely intense and intrinsic. ...
/.../simpson/days of heaven upon earth /february 14 he shall baptize.htm

Whether this be a Suitable Form of Baptism: "I Baptize Thee in the ...
... OF THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM (TWELVE ARTICLES) Whether this be a suitable form of
Baptism: "I baptize thee in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether this be a suitable.htm

Answer to the Objection that "The Lord did not Baptize. "
... Chapter XI."Answer to the Objection that "The Lord Did Not Baptize.". "But
behold, "say some, "the Lord came, and baptized not; for ...
/.../tertullian/on baptism/chapter xi answer to the objection.htm

Of Paul's Assertion, that He had not Been Sent to Baptize.
... Chapter XIV."Of Paul's Assertion, that He Had Not Been Sent to Baptize. ... For if so,
why did he baptize Gaius, and Crispus, and the house of Stephanas? ...
/.../tertullian/on baptism/chapter xiv of pauls assertion that.htm

Whether it is Part of a Deacon's Duty to Baptize?
... OF THE MINISTERS BY WHOM THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM IS CONFERRED (EIGHT ARTICLES)
Whether it is part of a deacon's duty to baptize? ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether it is part of.htm

Thesaurus
Baptize (19 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Baptize (19 Occurrences). ... He will baptize you
in the Holy Spirit. (WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/b/baptize.htm - 12k

Baptizing (16 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Baptize. Multi-Version
Concordance Baptizing (16 Occurrences). Matthew 3:7 And having ...
/b/baptizing.htm - 11k

Worthy (92 Occurrences)
... Matthew 3:11 I indeed baptize you in water for repentance, but he who comes after
me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to carry. ...
/w/worthy.htm - 35k

Mightier (21 Occurrences)
... Matthew 3:11 I indeed baptize you in water for repentance, but he who comes after
me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to carry. ...
/m/mightier.htm - 12k

Powerful (93 Occurrences)
... Matthew 3:11 I indeed baptize you in water for repentance, but he who comes after
me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to carry. ...
/p/powerful.htm - 34k

Shoes (32 Occurrences)
... Matthew 3:11 I indeed baptize you in water for repentance, but he who comes after
me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to carry. ...
/s/shoes.htm - 16k

Triune
... to dip repeatedly." The word baptizo (and baptisma) in the New Testament is "used
absolutely, `to administer the rite of ablution,' `to baptize' " (same place ...
/t/triune.htm - 13k

Trine
... to dip repeatedly." The word baptizo (and baptisma) in the New Testament is "used
absolutely, `to administer the rite of ablution,' `to baptize' " (same place ...
/t/trine.htm - 14k

Ghost (123 Occurrences)
... Matthew 3:11 I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance: but he that cometh
after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall ...
/g/ghost.htm - 39k

Immersion
... to dip repeatedly." The word baptizo (and baptisma) in the New Testament is "used
absolutely, `to administer the rite of ablution,' `to baptize' " (same place ...
/i/immersion.htm - 14k

Resources
Did Jesus baptize? | GotQuestions.org

Who is permitted to baptize / perform baptisms? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about how to get baptized / how to baptize? | GotQuestions.org

Baptize: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Baptize (19 Occurrences)

Matthew 3:11
I indeed baptize you in water for repentance, but he who comes after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you in the Holy Spirit.
(WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Matthew 28:19
Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations; baptize them into the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit;
(WEY)

Mark 1:4
John did baptize in the wilderness, and preach the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins.
(KJV WEY ASV RSV)

Mark 1:8
I baptized you in water, but he will baptize you in the Holy Spirit."
(Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Mark 7:4
and, 'coming' from the market-place, if they do not baptize themselves, they do not eat; and many other things there are that they received to hold, baptisms of cups, and pots, and brazen vessels, and couches.
(YLT)

Luke 3:16
John answered them all, "I indeed baptize you with water, but he comes who is mightier than I, the latchet of whose sandals I am not worthy to loosen. He will baptize you in the Holy Spirit and fire,
(WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS NAS RSV NIV)

Luke 11:38
and the Pharisee having seen, did wonder that he did not first baptize himself before the dinner.
(YLT)

John 1:25
They asked him, "Why then do you baptize, if you are not the Christ, nor Elijah, nor the prophet?"
(WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NIV)

John 1:26
John answered them, "I baptize in water, but among you stands one whom you don't know.
(WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

John 1:33
I didn't recognize him, but he who sent me to baptize in water, he said to me,'On whomever you will see the Spirit descending, and remaining on him, the same is he who baptizes in the Holy Spirit.'
(WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

John 4:1
When therefore the LORD knew how the Pharisees had heard that Jesus made and baptized more disciples than John,
(Root in KJV WBS YLT)

John 4:2
(although Jesus himself didn't baptize, but his disciples),
(WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS RSV NIV)

Acts 11:16
I remembered the word of the Lord, how he said,'John indeed baptized in water, but you will be baptized in the Holy Spirit.'
(Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Acts 19:4
Paul said, "John indeed baptized with the baptism of repentance, saying to the people that they should believe in the one who would come after him, that is, in Jesus."
(Root in WEB KJV ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV)

Acts 22:16
Now why do you wait? Arise, be baptized, and wash away your sins, calling on the name of the Lord.'
(Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Corinthians 1:14
I thank God that I baptized none of you, except Crispus and Gaius,
(Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Corinthians 1:15
so that no one should say that I had baptized you into my own name.
(Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Corinthians 1:16
(I also baptized the household of Stephanas; besides them, I don't know whether I baptized any other.)
(Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Corinthians 1:17
For Christ sent me not to baptize, but to preach the Good News-not in wisdom of words, so that the cross of Christ wouldn't be made void.
(WEB KJV WEY ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Baptize

Related Terms

Baptize (19 Occurrences)

Cup (86 Occurrences)

Crispus (2 Occurrences)

Stephanas (3 Occurrences)

Triune

Trine

Immersion

Asking (111 Occurrences)

Opened (182 Occurrences)

Gaius (5 Occurrences)

Aenon (1 Occurrence)

Lutheran

Doctrine (52 Occurrences)

Ghost (123 Occurrences)

Behalf (140 Occurrences)

Indeed (628 Occurrences)

Dead (580 Occurrences)

Interpretation (45 Occurrences)

Able (730 Occurrences)

Eunuch (20 Occurrences)

Stay (221 Occurrences)

Philip (37 Occurrences)

Nonimmersionist

Non-immersionist

Sins (351 Occurrences)

Believed (135 Occurrences)

Yourselves (530 Occurrences)

John's (27 Occurrences)

Grant (87 Occurrences)

Withal (38 Occurrences)

Ignorant (32 Occurrences)

Tax-gatherers (16 Occurrences)

Remembered (120 Occurrences)

Delay (47 Occurrences)

Making (644 Occurrences)

Drink (414 Occurrences)

Praying (71 Occurrences)

Prepared (246 Occurrences)

Preached (75 Occurrences)

Publicans (16 Occurrences)

Prevent (32 Occurrences)

Places (610 Occurrences)

Baptizing (16 Occurrences)

Confessing (15 Occurrences)

Collectors (16 Occurrences)

Countryside (19 Occurrences)

Constrained (14 Occurrences)

Adherents (5 Occurrences)

Sit (216 Occurrences)

Besides (178 Occurrences)

Open (586 Occurrences)

Presently (25 Occurrences)

Whether (239 Occurrences)

Aren't (102 Occurrences)

Judea (50 Occurrences)

Persons (156 Occurrences)

Passed (329 Occurrences)

Sky (278 Occurrences)

Evangelist (2 Occurrences)

Otherwise (78 Occurrences)

Confession (22 Occurrences)

Besought (57 Occurrences)

Baptist (16 Occurrences)

Salim (1 Occurrence)

God's (602 Occurrences)

Begged (71 Occurrences)

Straightway (96 Occurrences)

Remember (230 Occurrences)

Judaea (45 Occurrences)

River (189 Occurrences)

Baptizer (16 Occurrences)

Corinth (13 Occurrences)

Beyond (209 Occurrences)

Received (312 Occurrences)

Pass (1172 Occurrences)

Philippi (8 Occurrences)

Commanded (553 Occurrences)

Jordan (188 Occurrences)

Baptist's
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