Tree: Figurative
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In the Bible, trees are often used figuratively to convey spiritual truths, moral lessons, and divine principles. The imagery of trees is rich and varied, symbolizing everything from life and prosperity to judgment and destruction. This entry explores the figurative use of trees in Scripture, drawing from various passages to illustrate their symbolic meanings.

1. Tree of Life: The Tree of Life is a prominent symbol in the Bible, representing eternal life and divine blessing. In Genesis, the Tree of Life is situated in the Garden of Eden, signifying the life-giving presence of God (Genesis 2:9). In Revelation, the Tree of Life reappears, symbolizing the eternal life granted to the redeemed in the New Jerusalem: "To the one who overcomes, I will grant the right to eat from the tree of life in the paradise of God" (Revelation 2:7).

2. Tree as a Symbol of Righteousness: The righteous are often compared to trees, illustrating their stability, growth, and fruitfulness. Psalm 1:3 describes the righteous man as "a tree planted by streams of water, yielding its fruit in season, whose leaf does not wither, and who prospers in all he does" . Similarly, in Jeremiah 17:7-8, the blessed man is likened to a tree planted by the waters, emphasizing trust in the Lord and resilience in adversity.

3. Tree as a Symbol of Judgment: Trees also symbolize judgment and destruction. In Matthew 3:10, John the Baptist warns, "The ax lies ready at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire" . This imagery underscores the impending judgment on those who fail to bear spiritual fruit.

4. Tree as a Symbol of Nations and Kingdoms: In prophetic literature, trees often represent nations and kingdoms. Ezekiel 31 uses the metaphor of a great cedar to describe the Assyrian empire, illustrating its former glory and subsequent downfall. Similarly, in Daniel 4, Nebuchadnezzar's dream of a great tree symbolizes his kingdom, which is destined for judgment and restoration.

5. Tree as a Symbol of Wisdom and Understanding: Proverbs frequently uses tree imagery to convey wisdom and understanding. Proverbs 3:18 states, "Wisdom is a tree of life to those who embrace her, and those who lay hold of her are blessed" . This metaphor highlights the life-giving and sustaining power of divine wisdom.

6. Tree as a Symbol of the Cross: The New Testament uses the imagery of a tree to refer to the cross of Christ. In Acts 5:30, Peter declares, "The God of our fathers raised up Jesus, whom you had killed by hanging Him on a tree" . This usage connects the crucifixion with the curse of Deuteronomy 21:23, emphasizing the redemptive work of Christ.

7. Tree as a Symbol of Hope and Restoration: Trees also symbolize hope and restoration in the prophetic promises of Scripture. Isaiah 55:12-13 speaks of a future time when "instead of the thornbush, a cypress will grow, and instead of the brier, a myrtle will spring up" , signifying the transformation and renewal brought about by God's salvation.

Throughout the Bible, the figurative use of trees serves as a powerful tool to communicate spiritual truths, illustrating the principles of life, righteousness, judgment, wisdom, and redemption. The rich symbolism of trees invites believers to reflect on their spiritual condition and the promises of God.
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Psalm 1:3
And he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that brings forth his fruit in his season; his leaf also shall not wither; and whatever he does shall prosper.
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Jeremiah 17:8
For he shall be as a tree planted by the waters, and that spreads out her roots by the river, and shall not see when heat comes, but her leaf shall be green; and shall not be careful in the year of drought, neither shall cease from yielding fruit.
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Library

On the Words of the Gospel, Matt. xxi. 19, Where Jesus Dried up ...
... The Evangelist indeed says, "He came to the tree, and found no fruit on ... at once,
both its own literal interpretation, [2972] and a figurative signification also ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon xxxix on the words.htm

Ignorance of Things, Too, Renders Figurative Expressions Obscure.. ...
... Ignorance of things, too, renders figurative expressions obscure, as when we do
not know ... easily spoiled by a fluid of another kind, and that the tree itself is ...
/.../on christian doctrine in four books/chapter 24 ignorance of things.htm

The Knowledge Both of Language and Things is Helpful for the ...
... Ignorance of things, too, renders figurative expressions obscure, as when we do
not know ... easily spoiled by a fluid of another kind, and that the tree itself is ...
/.../on christian doctrine in four books /chapter 16 the knowledge both of.htm

And to Regard These Myths in a Figurative Sense...
... And to regard these myths in a figurative sense, and consider Minerva as representing ...
heart of man." [4963] And moreover, the fruit of the olive-tree, to make ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter lxvii and to regard.htm

The Figurative Language of Scripture.
... to a word or sentence turned from its literal signification to a figurative sense ...
time to anoint a king over them; and they said unto the olive-tree, Reign thou ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxxv the figurative language.htm

Another Foolish Erasure of Marcion's Exposed Certain Figurative ...
... Chapter XVIII."Another Foolish Erasure of Marcion's Exposed Certain Figurative
Expressions of ... our first parents) a taste of the miserable tree, [6051] from ...
/.../the five books against marcion/chapter xviii another foolish erasure of.htm

The Crucifixion.
... This language is figurative, describing one ... under the ruins of these hiding-places"
Wars vi.9.4.] 31 For if they do these things in the green tree, what shall ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxxxiii the crucifixion.htm

The Sin-Bearer.
... Had the sorrow been figurative, the sin-bearing might have been mythical; but the
one fact is ... His own self bare our sins in His own body on the tree." Oh, that ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/till he come/the sin-bearer.htm

The Second Coming of Christ.
... of Scripture which constrain us to regard the language here as literal rather than
figurative. ... spake to them a parable: ^a 32 Now from the fig tree learn her ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxiv the second coming of.htm

So Much for the Prophetic Scriptures in the Gospels, Christ's ...
... spontaneously understood, [7502] as in the parable of the fig-tree, which was ... a bodily
sense,"not in a spiritual sense, as having nothing figurative in their ...
/.../tertullian/on the resurrection of the flesh/chapter xxxiii so much for the.htm

Resources
Why did God put the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden? | GotQuestions.org

Did Adam and Eve know what death was when God commanded them not to eat from the tree of knowledge? | GotQuestions.org

What is the legend of the dogwood tree? Was the cross Jesus was crucified on made of dogwood? | GotQuestions.org

Tree: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Bay-Tree

Holm: A Tree

Tree

Tree of Knowledge

Tree of Life

Tree: Figurative

Tree: Symbolical

Related Terms

Fir-tree (5 Occurrences)

Olive-tree (17 Occurrences)

Oak-tree (11 Occurrences)

Palm-tree (8 Occurrences)

Oil-tree (5 Occurrences)

Box-tree (2 Occurrences)

Thorn-tree (7 Occurrences)

Apple-tree (3 Occurrences)

Plane-tree (3 Occurrences)

Vine-tree (3 Occurrences)

Shittah-tree (1 Occurrence)

Pomegranate-tree (2 Occurrences)

Fruit-tree (4 Occurrences)

Tamarisk-tree (3 Occurrences)

Pine-tree (2 Occurrences)

Almond-tree (3 Occurrences)

Acacia-tree (1 Occurrence)

Juniper-tree (2 Occurrences)

Tree-top (1 Occurrence)

Retem-tree (2 Occurrences)

Myrtle-tree (1 Occurrence)

Broom-tree (2 Occurrences)

Cypress-tree (2 Occurrences)

Cedar-tree (2 Occurrences)

Fig-tree (33 Occurrences)

Willow-tree (1 Occurrence)

Mulberry-tree (1 Occurrence)

Chesnut-tree (1 Occurrence)

Citron-tree (1 Occurrence)

Sycamore-tree (1 Occurrence)

Sycamine-tree (1 Occurrence)

Sherbin-tree (1 Occurrence)

Axle-tree

Holm-tree

Black-mulberry-tree (1 Occurrence)

Plane (5 Occurrences)

Branching (12 Occurrences)

Cypress (17 Occurrences)

Sycamore (9 Occurrences)

Ash (4 Occurrences)

Mulberry (6 Occurrences)

Chestnut (2 Occurrences)

Pomegranate (11 Occurrences)

Almond (7 Occurrences)

Bad (129 Occurrences)

Corrupt (59 Occurrences)

Bay (8 Occurrences)

Sycamine (1 Occurrence)

Producing (20 Occurrences)

Bringeth (313 Occurrences)

Shittah (2 Occurrences)

Poisonous (8 Occurrences)

Sycomore (3 Occurrences)

Pine (28 Occurrences)

Apple (8 Occurrences)

Boxtree

Appletree

Moist (5 Occurrences)

Poplar (4 Occurrences)

Acacia (28 Occurrences)

Stump (7 Occurrences)

Balm (7 Occurrences)

Yielding (19 Occurrences)

Desirable (49 Occurrences)

Produces (27 Occurrences)

Sprout (25 Occurrences)

Box (13 Occurrences)

Asherah (40 Occurrences)

Mamre (10 Occurrences)

Yielded (28 Occurrences)

Boughs (29 Occurrences)

Dried (66 Occurrences)

Yields (21 Occurrences)

Blossom (23 Occurrences)

Mustard (5 Occurrences)

Myrtle (7 Occurrences)

Mastic

Pines (7 Occurrences)

Tree of Life
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