Topical Encyclopedia The broom-tree, known scientifically as Retama raetam or Genista raetam, is a desert shrub found in the arid regions of the Middle East. It is mentioned several times in the Bible, where it is often associated with desolation and survival in harsh conditions. The broom-tree is characterized by its long, slender branches and small leaves, which help it conserve water in the desert environment. It produces small, fragrant white flowers and is known for its ability to thrive in poor soil.Biblical References: 1. 1 Kings 19:4-5 : The broom-tree is notably mentioned in the account of the prophet Elijah. After fleeing from Queen Jezebel, Elijah travels into the wilderness and sits under a broom-tree, where he prays for death due to his despair. "While he himself traveled on a day’s journey into the wilderness, he sat down under a broom tree and prayed that he might die. 'I have had enough, LORD,' he said. 'Take my life, for I am no better than my fathers.' Then he lay down under the broom tree and fell asleep." This passage highlights the broom-tree as a place of refuge and rest, even in times of deep distress. 2. Job 30:3-4 : In the book of Job, the broom-tree is associated with poverty and desolation. Job describes those who are destitute and driven out from society, who "gnaw on the dry ground in desolation and waste. They pluck mallow among the shrubs, and the roots of the broom tree are their food." Here, the broom-tree is depicted as a source of sustenance for those in dire need, emphasizing its role in survival. 3. Psalm 120:4 : The broom-tree is also mentioned metaphorically in the Psalms. "Sharp arrows from the warrior, with burning coals of the broom tree!" This imagery suggests the intense heat and enduring nature of the broom-tree's coals, which were known to burn for a long time. The psalmist uses this metaphor to describe the severity and lasting impact of deceitful words. Cultural and Symbolic Significance: In biblical times, the broom-tree was valued for its wood, which was used for fuel due to its ability to produce long-lasting coals. This made it an important resource for cooking and heating in the desert. The broom-tree's ability to grow in barren landscapes made it a symbol of resilience and endurance. Its presence in the wilderness narratives of the Bible often underscores themes of divine provision and sustenance in times of trial. The broom-tree's role in the account of Elijah is particularly significant. It serves as a place of divine encounter, where God provides for Elijah's physical needs through an angel, offering him food and water. This encounter under the broom-tree illustrates God's care and provision, even in moments of despair and isolation. Overall, the broom-tree in the Bible is a multifaceted symbol, representing both the harshness of the wilderness and the hope of divine provision. Its presence in the scriptures serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness and the possibility of finding refuge and sustenance in the most unlikely places. Strong's Hebrew 7574. rethem -- broom plant, retem... Word Origin from ratham Definition broom plant, retem NASB Word Usage broom shrub (1), broom tree (1), juniper tree (2). juniper tree. ... /hebrew/7574.htm - 6k Thesaurus Broom-tree (2 Occurrences)Broom-tree. Broom-roots, Broom-tree. Broom-wood . Multi-Version Concordance Broom-tree (2 Occurrences). 1 Kings 19:4 ... /b/broom-tree.htm - 7k Broom-wood (1 Occurrence) Broom (5 Occurrences) Broom-roots (1 Occurrence) Resources Why did Jesus curse the fig tree? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the significance of the olive tree in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org What is the meaning of the tree of life? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Broom-tree (2 Occurrences)1 Kings 19:4 1 Kings 19:5 Subtopics Related Terms |
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