1 Chronicles 6:64

So the Israelites gave to the Levites these cities and their pasturelands.

Study Bible

So the Israelites
This phrase refers to the collective people of Israel, the descendants of Jacob, also known as Israel. The term "Israelites" is derived from the Hebrew word "Yisra'el," which means "God prevails." Historically, the Israelites were the chosen people of God, set apart to be a holy nation. This phrase emphasizes the unity and collective responsibility of the nation in fulfilling God's commands. It reflects the covenant relationship between God and His people, where the Israelites are called to obedience and service.

gave
The act of giving here is significant, as it reflects obedience to God's commands regarding the provision for the Levites. The Hebrew root word "natan" means to give, bestow, or grant. This act of giving is not merely a transaction but a fulfillment of divine instruction. It underscores the principle of stewardship and the importance of supporting those who are dedicated to the service of God. The Israelites' giving is an act of worship and acknowledgment of God's provision and sovereignty.

to the Levites
The Levites were one of the twelve tribes of Israel, set apart for religious duties and the service of the Tabernacle, and later the Temple. The name "Levites" comes from Levi, the third son of Jacob and Leah. Historically, the Levites did not receive a territorial inheritance like the other tribes; instead, their inheritance was the Lord Himself and the service of the sanctuary. This phrase highlights the special role and calling of the Levites as spiritual leaders and mediators between God and the people.

these cities
The cities mentioned here are specific locations designated for the Levites to dwell in. In the context of ancient Israel, cities were centers of community life and governance. The allocation of cities to the Levites ensured that they were integrated into the life of the nation while maintaining their distinct role. This provision reflects God's care for the Levites, ensuring they had a place to live and serve among the people.

and their pasturelands
Pasturelands were essential for the sustenance of the Levites, providing space for their livestock and agricultural needs. The Hebrew term "migrash" refers to open land around the cities, used for grazing and farming. This provision ensured that the Levites could sustain themselves and their families, allowing them to focus on their spiritual duties. The inclusion of pasturelands underscores the practical aspects of God's provision, ensuring that the Levites' physical needs were met as they fulfilled their spiritual responsibilities.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Israelites
The descendants of Jacob, also known as Israel, who were chosen by God to be His people. They are responsible for distributing the cities to the Levites.

2. The Levites
A tribe of Israel set apart for religious duties and service in the tabernacle and later the temple. They did not receive a specific territory like the other tribes but were given cities to dwell in.

3. Cities with Pasturelands
Specific cities allocated to the Levites, which included surrounding lands for their livestock. This provision ensured the Levites could sustain themselves while serving God.

Teaching Points

God's Provision for His Servants
The allocation of cities to the Levites demonstrates God's care and provision for those dedicated to His service. It reminds us that God provides for our needs when we commit our lives to Him.

Community Responsibility
The Israelites' role in providing for the Levites underscores the importance of supporting those who serve in ministry. It encourages us to consider how we can support our church leaders and workers today.

Spiritual Inheritance Over Material Possessions
The Levites' lack of a territorial inheritance points to the value of spiritual over material wealth. It challenges us to prioritize our spiritual inheritance in Christ over earthly possessions.

Interdependence within the Body of Christ
The relationship between the Israelites and the Levites illustrates the interdependence within the community of believers. It calls us to recognize and appreciate the diverse roles within the church.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the provision of cities to the Levites reflect God's care for those who serve Him, and how can we apply this principle in supporting our church leaders today?

2. In what ways does the concept of spiritual inheritance, as seen in the Levites' role, challenge our views on material possessions and wealth?

3. How can the interdependence between the Israelites and the Levites inform our understanding of community and service within the church?

4. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's provision in your life. How does this encourage you to trust Him more fully?

5. How can we, as a church community, ensure that those who are dedicated to ministry are adequately supported and encouraged in their work?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Numbers 35
This chapter provides the initial command from God to allocate cities to the Levites, detailing the number and purpose of these cities.

Joshua 21
Describes the fulfillment of the command in Numbers 35, where the Israelites allocate the cities to the Levites as part of the division of the Promised Land.

Deuteronomy 18:1-2
Explains that the Levites have no inheritance among the Israelites because the Lord is their inheritance, highlighting their unique role and dependence on God's provision.