Libni
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Libni is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogies of the Levites. He is recognized as a descendant of Levi, one of the twelve sons of Jacob, and is associated with the Levitical duties and responsibilities that were integral to the religious life of ancient Israel.

Genealogy and Family Lineage

Libni is identified as a son of Gershon, who was the eldest son of Levi. This places Libni within the tribe of Levi, which was set apart for religious service and the care of the Tabernacle, and later the Temple in Jerusalem. The Levites were not allotted a specific territory like the other tribes of Israel but were given cities to dwell in throughout the land.

In 1 Chronicles 6:17 , the genealogy is recorded: "The sons of Gershom: Libni and Shimei." This passage highlights Libni as one of the two sons of Gershom, establishing his place within the Levitical family tree.

Role and Duties

As a member of the Levitical tribe, Libni's descendants would have been involved in various religious duties. The Levites were responsible for the maintenance of the Tabernacle, the performance of sacred music, and assisting the priests in their sacrificial duties. Although specific tasks assigned to Libni or his immediate descendants are not detailed in the biblical text, his lineage would have been integral to the functioning of Israel's worship practices.

Descendants and Legacy

The descendants of Libni are sometimes referred to as the "Libnites." In Numbers 3:21 , the text states: "To Gershon belonged the clans of the Libnites and the Shimeites; these were the Gershonite clans." This indicates that the Libnites were recognized as a distinct clan within the larger Gershonite division of the Levites.

The Libnites, like other Levitical clans, would have had specific roles in the transportation and care of the Tabernacle during the Israelites' wilderness wanderings. Their duties would have been assigned by the leaders of the Levites and would have been crucial to the orderly worship and service of God as prescribed in the Mosaic Law.

Biblical References

Libni is mentioned in several genealogical records, which serve to affirm his place within the Levitical lineage. These references can be found in:

· Exodus 6:17 : "The sons of Gershon: Libni and Shimei, by their clans."
· 1 Chronicles 6:17 : "The sons of Gershom: Libni and Shimei."
· Numbers 3:21 : "To Gershon belonged the clans of the Libnites and the Shimeites; these were the Gershonite clans."

These passages collectively underscore the importance of maintaining detailed genealogical records for the Levites, ensuring that the duties and privileges associated with their service were preserved and passed down through generations.

Conclusion

While the biblical text provides limited information about Libni's personal life or specific actions, his inclusion in the genealogical records highlights the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative. As a progenitor of one of the Levitical clans, Libni's legacy is preserved through the ongoing religious service of his descendants, contributing to the spiritual life of the nation of Israel.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Libni

same as Libnah

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Libni

(white).

  1. The eldest son of Gershon the son of Levi, (Exodus 6:17; Numbers 3:18; 1 Chronicles 6:17,20) and ancestor of the family of the Libnites. (B.C. after 1700.)
  2. The son of Mahli or Mahali, son of Merari, (1 Chronicles 6:29) as the text at present stands. It is probable, however, that he is the same with the preceding, and that something has been omitted. Comp. ver. (1 Chronicles 6:29) with 1Chr 6:20,42
Easton's Bible Dictionary
White, one of the two sons of Gershon, the son of Levi (Exodus 6:17; Numbers 3:18, 21). (see LAADAN.)
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
LIBNI

lib'-ni (libhni):

(1) Son of Gershon (Exodus 6:17 Numbers 3:18 1 Chronicles 6:17, 20). Families who traced their descent from Libni are called Libnites (Numbers 3:21; Numbers 26:58).

(2) A son of Merari (1 Chronicles 6:29).

See LADAN.

Strong's Hebrew
3845. Libni -- two Levites
... 3844, 3845. Libni. 3846 . two Levites. Transliteration: Libni Phonetic
Spelling: (lib-nee') Short Definition: Libni. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/3845.htm - 6k

3846a. Libni -- descendant of Libni
... 3846, 3846a. Libni. 3846b . descendant of Libni. Transliteration: Libni Short
Definition: Libnites. Word Origin from Libni Definition desc. ...
/hebrew/3846a.htm - 5k

3846. Libniy -- descendant of Libni
... 3845, 3846. Libniy. 3846a . descendant of Libni. Transliteration: Libniy Phonetic
Spelling: (lib-nee') Short Definition: Libnites. Libnites ...
/hebrew/3846.htm - 5k

Thesaurus
Libni (5 Occurrences)
... (see LAADAN.). Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. LIBNI. ... Families who traced their
descent from Libni are called Libnites (Numbers 3:21; Numbers 26:58). ...
/l/libni.htm - 8k

Shim'ei (40 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Shim'ei (40 Occurrences). Exodus 6:17 The sons of Gershon:
Libni and Shimei, according to their families. (See RSV). ...
/s/shim'e-i.htm - 16k

Gershon (23 Occurrences)
... written also gereshom): Firstborn of the 3 sons of Levi (Exodus 6:16 Numbers 3:17
1 Chronicles 6:1, 16; 1 Chronicles 23:6). He had two sons, Libni, also known ...
/g/gershon.htm - 16k

Jahath (7 Occurrences)
... and father of Ahumai and Lahad, the families of the Zorathites (1 Chronicles 4:2).
(2) A frequent name for a descendant of Levi: (a) Son of Libni, son of ...
/j/jahath.htm - 10k

Shimei (43 Occurrences)
... Evidently that of 23:9 is a scribe's error for one of the four sons of Ladan
or Libni, whose names are given in the preceding verse. ...
/s/shimei.htm - 30k

Gershom (16 Occurrences)
... Merari. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV). 1 Chronicles 6:17 These
are the names of the sons of Gershom: Libni and Shimei. (WEB ...
/g/gershom.htm - 13k

Clans (120 Occurrences)
... (See NIV). Exodus 6:17 The sons of Gershon: Libni and Shimei, according to their
families. (See NIV). Exodus 6:19 The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi. ...
/c/clans.htm - 34k

Families (272 Occurrences)
... Simeon. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV). Exodus 6:17 The sons of
Gershon: Libni and Shimei, according to their families. (WEB ...
/f/families.htm - 38k

Zimmah (3 Occurrences)
... Zimmah (3 Occurrences). 1 Chronicles 6:20 Of Gershom: Libni his son, Jahath his
son, Zimmah his son, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/z/zimmah.htm - 8k

Uzza (10 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 6:29 The sons of Merari: Mahli, Libni his son, Shimei his son, Uzzah
his son, (Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/u/uzza.htm - 13k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Libni (5 Occurrences)

Exodus 6:17
The sons of Gershon: Libni and Shimei, according to their families.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Numbers 3:18
These are the names of the sons of Gershon by their families: Libni and Shimei.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 6:17
These are the names of the sons of Gershom: Libni and Shimei.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 6:20
Of Gershom: Libni his son, Jahath his son, Zimmah his son,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 6:29
The sons of Merari: Mahli, Libni his son, Shimei his son, Uzzah his son,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Libni

Libni: Grandson of Merari

Libni: Son of Gershon

Libni: Son of Gershon: Descendants Called Libnites

Related Terms

Shim'ei (40 Occurrences)

Gershon (23 Occurrences)

Jahath (7 Occurrences)

Shimei (43 Occurrences)

Gershom (16 Occurrences)

Clans (120 Occurrences)

Families (272 Occurrences)

Zimmah (3 Occurrences)

Uzza (10 Occurrences)

Jehath (1 Occurrence)

Ladan (5 Occurrences)

Libnath (1 Occurrence)

Libnite (2 Occurrences)

Gershonites (17 Occurrences)

Gershonite (14 Occurrences)

Merar'i (32 Occurrences)

Mahli (11 Occurrences)

Shimi (1 Occurrence)

Uzzah (10 Occurrences)

Merari (38 Occurrences)

Libnites (2 Occurrences)

Names (133 Occurrences)

Libnath
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