Revelation 4:9
New International Version
Whenever the living creatures give glory, honor and thanks to him who sits on the throne and who lives for ever and ever,

New Living Translation
Whenever the living beings give glory and honor and thanks to the one sitting on the throne (the one who lives forever and ever),

English Standard Version
And whenever the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to him who is seated on the throne, who lives forever and ever,

Berean Standard Bible
And whenever the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to the One seated on the throne who lives forever and ever,

Berean Literal Bible
And whenever the living creatures will give glory and honor and thanksgiving to the One sitting upon the throne, the One living to the ages of the ages,

King James Bible
And when those beasts give glory and honour and thanks to him that sat on the throne, who liveth for ever and ever,

New King James Version
Whenever the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to Him who sits on the throne, who lives forever and ever,

New American Standard Bible
And when the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to Him who sits on the throne, to Him who lives forever and ever,

NASB 1995
And when the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to Him who sits on the throne, to Him who lives forever and ever,

NASB 1977
And when the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to Him who sits on the throne, to Him who lives forever and ever,

Legacy Standard Bible
And when the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to Him who sits on the throne, to Him who lives forever and ever,

Amplified Bible
Whenever the living creatures give glory and honor and thanksgiving to Him who sits on the throne, to Him who lives forever and ever,

Christian Standard Bible
Whenever the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to the one seated on the throne, the one who lives forever and ever,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Whenever the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to the One seated on the throne, the One who lives forever and ever,

American Standard Version
And when the living creatures shall give glory and honor and thanks to him that sitteth on the throne, to him that liveth for ever and ever,

Contemporary English Version
The living creatures kept praising, honoring, and thanking the one who sits on the throne and who lives forever and ever.

English Revised Version
And when the living creatures shall give glory and honour and thanks to him that sitteth on the throne, to him that liveth for ever and ever,

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Whenever the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to the one who sits on the throne, to the one who lives forever and ever,

Good News Translation
The four living creatures sing songs of glory and honor and thanks to the one who sits on the throne, who lives forever and ever. When they do so,

International Standard Version
Whenever the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to the one who sits on the throne, who lives forever and ever,

Majority Standard Bible
And whenever the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to the One seated on the throne who lives forever and ever,

NET Bible
And whenever the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to the one who sits on the throne, who lives forever and ever,

New Heart English Bible
And when the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to him who sits on the throne, to him who lives forever and ever,

Webster's Bible Translation
And when those living beings give glory, and honor, and thanks to him that sat on the throne, who liveth for ever and ever,

Weymouth New Testament
And whenever the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to Him who is seated on the throne, and lives until the Ages of the Ages,

World English Bible
When the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to him who sits on the throne, to him who lives forever and ever,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and when the living creatures give glory, and honor, and thanksgiving, to the [One] sitting on the throne, the [One] living through the ages of the ages,

Berean Literal Bible
And whenever the living creatures will give glory and honor and thanksgiving to the One sitting upon the throne, the One living to the ages of the ages,

Young's Literal Translation
and when the living creatures do give glory, and honour, and thanks, to Him who is sitting upon the throne, who is living to the ages of the ages,

Smith's Literal Translation
And when the living creatures shall give glory and honour and thanks to him sitting on the throne, and to him living forever and ever,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when those living creatures gave glory, and honour, and benediction to him that sitteth on the throne, who liveth for ever and ever;

Catholic Public Domain Version
And while those living creatures were giving glory and honor and blessings to the One sitting upon the throne, who lives forever and ever,

New American Bible
Whenever the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to the one who sits on the throne, who lives forever and ever,

New Revised Standard Version
And whenever the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to the one who is seated on the throne, who lives forever and ever,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And when those wild beasts give glory and honor and thanks to him who sat on the throne, who lives for ever and ever,

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And when these four beasts give glory and honor and thanks to him who sits upon the throne and to The One Living to the eternity of eternities, amen,
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
And when the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to him that sits on the throne, who lives from age to age,

Godbey New Testament
And when the living creatures shall give glory and honor and thanksgiving to the one sitting upon the throne, who lives unto the ages of the ages,

Haweis New Testament
And when these living beings give glory, and honour, and thanksgiving to him that sitteth on the throne, to him who liveth for ever and ever,

Mace New Testament
and honour, and thanks to him that sat on the throne, who liveth for ever and ever, the

Weymouth New Testament
And whenever the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to Him who is seated on the throne, and lives until the Ages of the Ages,

Worrell New Testament
And, when the living creatures shall give glory and honor and thanksgiving to Him Who sitteth on the throne—to Him Who liveth forever and ever,

Worsley New Testament
And when the animals give glory and honor and thanks to Him that sitteth on the throne,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Worship of the Creator
8And each of the four living creatures had six wings and was covered with eyes all around and within. Day and night they never stop saying: “Holy, Holy, Holy, is the Lord God Almighty, who was and is and is to come!” 9And whenever the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to the One seated on the throne who lives forever and ever, 10the twenty-four elders fall down before the One seated on the throne, and they worship Him who lives forever and ever. They cast their crowns before the throne, saying:…

Cross References
Revelation 5:13
And I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, and all that is in them, saying: “To Him who sits on the throne and to the Lamb be praise and honor and glory and power forever and ever!”

Revelation 7:12
saying, “Amen! Blessing and glory and wisdom and thanks and honor and power and strength be to our God forever and ever! Amen.”

Revelation 11:17
saying: “We give thanks to You, O Lord God Almighty, the One who is and who was, because You have taken Your great power and have begun to reign.

Revelation 19:4
And the twenty-four elders and the four living creatures fell down and worshiped God who sits on the throne, saying: “Amen, Hallelujah!”

Revelation 14:7
And he said in a loud voice, “Fear God and give Him glory, because the hour of His judgment has come. Worship the One who made the heavens and the earth and the sea and the springs of waters.”

Revelation 15:3-4
and they sang the song of God’s servant Moses and of the Lamb: “Great and wonderful are Your works, O Lord God Almighty! Just and true are Your ways, O King of the nations! / Who will not fear You, O Lord, and glorify Your name? For You alone are holy. All nations will come and worship before You, for Your righteous acts have been revealed.”

Revelation 16:9
And the people were scorched by intense heat, and they cursed the name of God, who had authority over these plagues. Yet they did not repent and give Him glory.

Revelation 19:1
After this I heard a sound like the roar of a great multitude in heaven, shouting: “Hallelujah! Salvation and glory and power belong to our God!

Revelation 21:24-26
By its light the nations will walk, and into it the kings of the earth will bring their glory. / Its gates will never be shut at the end of the day, because there will be no night there. / And into the city will be brought the glory and honor of the nations.

Daniel 4:34-35
But at the end of those days I, Nebuchadnezzar, looked up to heaven, and my sanity was restored to me. Then I praised the Most High, and I honored and glorified Him who lives forever: “For His dominion is an everlasting dominion, and His kingdom endures from generation to generation. / All the peoples of the earth are counted as nothing, and He does as He pleases with the army of heaven and the peoples of the earth. There is no one who can restrain His hand or say to Him, ‘What have You done?’”

Daniel 7:13-14
In my vision in the night I continued to watch, and I saw One like the Son of Man coming with the clouds of heaven. He approached the Ancient of Days and was led into His presence. / And He was given dominion, glory, and kingship, that the people of every nation and language should serve Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and His kingdom is one that will never be destroyed.

Psalm 103:20-22
Bless the LORD, all His angels mighty in strength who carry out His word, who hearken to the voice of His command. / Bless the LORD, all His hosts, you servants who do His will. / Bless the LORD, all His works in all places of His dominion. Bless the LORD, O my soul!

Psalm 148:1-2
Hallelujah! Praise the LORD from the heavens; praise Him in the highest places. / Praise Him, all His angels; praise Him, all His heavenly hosts.

Psalm 150:1-6
Hallelujah! Praise God in His sanctuary. Praise Him in His mighty heavens. / Praise Him for His mighty acts; praise Him for His excellent greatness. / Praise Him with the sound of the horn; praise Him with the harp and lyre. ...

Isaiah 6:3
And they were calling out to one another: “Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; all the earth is full of His glory.”


Treasury of Scripture

And when those beasts give glory and honor and thanks to him that sat on the throne, who lives for ever and ever,

when.

Revelation 5:13,14
And every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, heard I saying, Blessing, and honour, and glory, and power, be unto him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lamb for ever and ever…

Revelation 7:11,12
And all the angels stood round about the throne, and about the elders and the four beasts, and fell before the throne on their faces, and worshipped God, …

who.

Revelation 1:18
I am he that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore, Amen; and have the keys of hell and of death.

Revelation 5:14
And the four beasts said, Amen. And the four and twenty elders fell down and worshipped him that liveth for ever and ever.

Revelation 10:6
And sware by him that liveth for ever and ever, who created heaven, and the things that therein are, and the earth, and the things that therein are, and the sea, and the things which are therein, that there should be time no longer:

Jump to Previous
Ages Beasts Beings Creatures Forever Glory High Honor Honour Sat Seat Seated Sits Sitteth Sitting Thanks Thanksgiving Throne Whenever
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Ages Beasts Beings Creatures Forever Glory High Honor Honour Sat Seat Seated Sits Sitteth Sitting Thanks Thanksgiving Throne Whenever
Revelation 4
1. John sees the throne of God in heaven.
4. The twenty-four elders.
6. The four beasts full of eyes before and behind.
10. The elders lay down their crowns, and worship him who sat on the throne.














And whenever
The phrase "And whenever" indicates a continuous, ongoing action. In the Greek, the word used is "ὅταν" (hotan), which suggests a repeated or habitual action. This implies that the worship of God by the living creatures is not a one-time event but a perpetual act of adoration. It reflects the eternal nature of worship in heaven, where time as we understand it does not constrain the praise offered to God.

the living creatures
The "living creatures" are described earlier in Revelation 4 as beings full of eyes in front and behind, each with a different appearance: a lion, an ox, a man, and an eagle. These creatures are reminiscent of the cherubim described in Ezekiel 1 and the seraphim in Isaiah 6. They symbolize the fullness of creation and its ultimate purpose to glorify God. The Greek term "ζῷα" (zōa) emphasizes their vitality and the life that is inherent in their worship.

give glory, honor, and thanks
The act of giving "glory, honor, and thanks" is a triad of worshipful expressions. "Glory" (Greek: "δόξα," doxa) refers to the recognition of God's divine nature and majesty. "Honor" (Greek: "τιμή," timē) involves acknowledging God's supreme worth and authority. "Thanks" (Greek: "εὐχαριστία," eucharistia) is the expression of gratitude for God's goodness and grace. Together, these acts of worship reflect a comprehensive acknowledgment of God's character and deeds.

to the One seated on the throne
The "One seated on the throne" is a depiction of God's sovereign rule over the universe. The throne symbolizes authority, power, and kingship. In the context of Revelation, it underscores God's ultimate control over the unfolding events of history. The imagery of God seated on the throne is a reminder of His unchanging and eternal reign, providing comfort and assurance to believers facing persecution and trials.

who lives forever and ever
The phrase "who lives forever and ever" emphasizes God's eternal existence. The Greek expression "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων" (eis tous aiōnas tōn aiōnōn) literally means "into the ages of the ages," highlighting the infinite nature of God's life. This eternal aspect of God is a central theme in Revelation, contrasting the temporality of earthly powers with the everlasting dominion of God. It assures believers of the permanence of God's presence and the certainty of His promises.

(9, 10) And when those beasts . . .--Better, And whensoever the living beings shall give (the future is used) glory and honour and thanks to Him who sitteth upon the throne, to Him who liveth to the ages of ages, the four-and-twenty elders shall (as is their wont) fall down before Him who sitteth on the throne, and worship Him that liveth unto the ages of ages, and shall (as is their wont) cast their crowns before the throne, saying ... It is not to Him who sat upon the throne, but to Him who sitteth there, as he liveth to the ages of ages, that this homage is paid. The future tense (shall give glory, &c.) implies the eternal repetition of the act. The connection between the praise given by creation, and the consequent homage of the twenty-four elders, expresses a truth. The Church of Christ does not always hear the voice of praise from created things. Often the creation groaneth" and travaileth; but her chorus of praise rises when she perceives that "every thing that hath breath praiseth the Lord." The converse of this thought -- the earth bringeth forth her fruit when the people praise God--is hinted in Psalm 67:5-6, "the earth ceases her travail when the sons of God are made manifest (Romans 8:19-21).

Crowns.--The crowns are not royal crowns, but the crowns of conquerors. These are laid down before the throne by those who overcame, not in their own might, but through the blood of the Lamb (Revelation 12:11; comp. Revelation 7:14).

Verse 9. - And when those beasts give; or, and as often as the living belongs shall give. The expression has a frequentative force, and also points to a continued repetition of the act in the future; perhaps a contrast to the past, since before the redemption the Church, as being of the whole world, could not join in the adoration. Glory and honour and thanks. The Eucharistic hymn recognizes the glory and honour which are the inseparable attributes of God, and renders the thanks due to him from his creation. To him that sat on the throne, who liveth forever and ever; or, to him sitting on the throne. The Triune God (see on ver. 2). "Who liveth forever and ever" declares that attribute which was ascribed to God, in the song of the living beings, by the words, "which was, and is, and is to come" (see on ver. 8).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
And
Καὶ (Kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

whenever
ὅταν (hotan)
Conjunction
Strong's 3752: When, whenever. From hote and an; whenever; also causatively inasmuch as.

the
τὰ (ta)
Article - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

living creatures
ζῷα (zōa)
Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strong's 2226: An animal, living creature. Neuter of a derivative of zao; a live thing, i.e. An animal.

give
δώσουσιν (dōsousin)
Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 1325: To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give.

glory,
δόξαν (doxan)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 1391: From the base of dokeo; glory, in a wide application.

honor,
τιμὴν (timēn)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 5092: A price, honor. From tino; a value, i.e. Money paid, or valuables; by analogy, esteem, or the dignity itself.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

thanks
εὐχαριστίαν (eucharistian)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 2169: Thankfulness, gratitude; giving of thanks, thanksgiving. From eucharistos; gratitude; actively, grateful language.

to the [One]
τῷ (tō)
Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

seated
καθημένῳ (kathēmenō)
Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2521: To sit, be seated, enthroned; I dwell, reside. From kata; and hemai; to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside.

on
ἐπὶ (epi)
Preposition
Strong's 1909: On, to, against, on the basis of, at.

the
τῷ (tō)
Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

throne
θρόνῳ (thronō)
Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2362: From thrao; a stately seat; by implication, power or a potentate.

who
τῷ (tō)
Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

lives
ζῶντι (zōnti)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2198: To live, be alive. A primary verb; to live.

forever
αἰῶνας (aiōnas)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 165: From the same as aei; properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity; by implication, the world; specially a Messianic period.

[and]
τῶν (tōn)
Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

ever,
αἰώνων (aiōnōn)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 165: From the same as aei; properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity; by implication, the world; specially a Messianic period.


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NT Prophecy: Revelation 4:9 When the living creatures give glory honor (Rev. Re Apocalypse)
Revelation 4:8
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