Psalm 9:9
New International Version
The LORD is a refuge for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.

New Living Translation
The LORD is a shelter for the oppressed, a refuge in times of trouble.

English Standard Version
The LORD is a stronghold for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.

Berean Standard Bible
The LORD is a refuge for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.

King James Bible
The LORD also will be a refuge for the oppressed, a refuge in times of trouble.

New King James Version
The LORD also will be a refuge for the oppressed, A refuge in times of trouble.

New American Standard Bible
The LORD will also be a stronghold for the oppressed, A stronghold in times of trouble;

NASB 1995
The LORD also will be a stronghold for the oppressed, A stronghold in times of trouble;

NASB 1977
The LORD also will be a stronghold for the oppressed, A stronghold in times of trouble,

Legacy Standard Bible
Yahweh also will be a stronghold for the oppressed, A stronghold in times of distress;

Amplified Bible
The LORD also will be a refuge and a stronghold for the oppressed, A refuge in times of trouble;

Christian Standard Bible
The LORD is a refuge for the persecuted, a refuge in times of trouble.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The LORD is a refuge for the oppressed, a refuge in times of trouble.

American Standard Version
Jehovah also will be a high tower for the oppressed, A high tower in times of trouble;

Contemporary English Version
The poor can run to you because you are a fortress in times of trouble.

English Revised Version
The LORD also will be a high tower for the oppressed, a high tower in times of trouble;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The LORD is a stronghold for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.

Good News Translation
The LORD is a refuge for the oppressed, a place of safety in times of trouble.

International Standard Version
The LORD is a refuge for the oppressed, a refuge in times of distress.

Majority Standard Bible
The LORD is a refuge for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.

NET Bible
Consequently the LORD provides safety for the oppressed; he provides safety in times of trouble.

New Heart English Bible
The LORD will also be a refuge for the oppressed, a refuge in times of trouble.

Webster's Bible Translation
The LORD also will be a refuge for the oppressed, a refuge in times of trouble.

World English Bible
Yahweh will also be a high tower for the oppressed; a high tower in times of trouble.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And YHWH is a tower for the bruised, "" A tower for times of adversity.

Young's Literal Translation
And Jehovah is a tower for the bruised, A tower for times of adversity.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Jehovah will be a height for the oppressed one, a height for times in straits.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Lord is become a refuge for the poor: a helper in due time in tribulation.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And the Lord has become a refuge for the poor, a helper in opportunity, in tribulation.

New American Bible
The LORD is a stronghold for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.

New Revised Standard Version
The LORD is a stronghold for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The LORD also will be a refuge for the poor, a refuge in times of trouble.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
LORD JEHOVAH shall be a place of refuge for the poor and their helper in times of suffering.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The LORD also will be a high tower for the oppressed, A high tower in times of trouble;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The Lord also is become a refuge for the poor, a seasonable help, in affliction.
Audio Bible



Context
I Will Give Thanks to the LORD
8He judges the world with justice; He governs the people with equity. 9The LORD is a refuge for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble. 10Those who know Your name trust in You, for You, O LORD, have not forsaken those who seek You.…

Cross References
Psalm 46:1
For the choirmaster. Of the sons of Korah. According to Alamoth. A song. God is our refuge and strength, an ever-present help in times of trouble.

Proverbs 18:10
The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe.

Nahum 1:7
The LORD is good, a stronghold in the day of distress; He cares for those who trust in Him.

Isaiah 25:4
For You have been a refuge for the poor, a stronghold for the needy in distress, a refuge from the storm, a shade from the heat. For the breath of the ruthless is like rain against a wall,

Psalm 46:7
The LORD of Hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress. Selah

Psalm 62:8
Trust in Him at all times, O people; pour out your hearts before Him. God is our refuge. Selah

Psalm 91:2
I will say to the LORD, “You are my refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust.”

Psalm 32:7
You are my hiding place. You protect me from trouble; You surround me with songs of deliverance. Selah

Psalm 37:39
The salvation of the righteous is from the LORD; He is their stronghold in time of trouble.

Psalm 59:16
But I will sing of Your strength and proclaim Your loving devotion in the morning. For You are my fortress, my refuge in times of trouble.

Isaiah 4:6
a shelter to give shade from the heat by day, and a refuge and hiding place from the storm and the rain.

Isaiah 32:2
Each will be like a shelter from the wind, a refuge from the storm, like streams of water in a dry land, like the shadow of a great rock in an arid land.

2 Samuel 22:3
My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation. My stronghold, my refuge, and my Savior, You save me from violence.

Matthew 11:28-30
Come to Me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. / Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. / For My yoke is easy and My burden is light.”

John 16:33
I have told you these things so that in Me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation. But take courage; I have overcome the world!”


Treasury of Scripture

The LORD also will be a refuge for the oppressed, a refuge in times of trouble.

The Lord

Psalm 18:2
The LORD is my rock, and my fortress, and my deliverer; my God, my strength, in whom I will trust; my buckler, and the horn of my salvation, and my high tower.

Psalm 32:7
Thou art my hiding place; thou shalt preserve me from trouble; thou shalt compass me about with songs of deliverance. Selah.

Psalm 37:39
But the salvation of the righteous is of the LORD: he is their strength in the time of trouble.

be a refuge.

Psalm 20:1
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. The LORD hear thee in the day of trouble; the name of the God of Jacob defend thee;

Psalm 46:7
The LORD of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our refuge. Selah.

in times

Psalm 50:15
And call upon me in the day of trouble: I will deliver thee, and thou shalt glorify me.

Psalm 77:1,2
To the chief Musician, to Jeduthun, A Psalm of Asaph. I cried unto God with my voice, even unto God with my voice; and he gave ear unto me…

Psalm 108:12
Give us help from trouble: for vain is the help of man.

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Adversity Bruised Crushed Distress High Oppressed Refuge Stronghold Times Tower Trouble
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Adversity Bruised Crushed Distress High Oppressed Refuge Stronghold Times Tower Trouble
Psalm 9
1. David praises God for executing judgment
11. He incites others to praise him
13. He prays that he may have cause to praise him














The LORD
The term "LORD" in this context is derived from the Hebrew "YHWH," often vocalized as Yahweh. This is the covenant name of God, emphasizing His eternal, self-existent nature. In the conservative Christian perspective, this name signifies God's unchanging faithfulness and His personal relationship with His people. It is a reminder of His sovereignty and His role as the ultimate authority and protector.

is a refuge
The word "refuge" comes from the Hebrew "misgav," which means a high place or a secure height. This imagery suggests a place of safety and protection, akin to a fortress. In ancient times, cities often had high places or strongholds where people could retreat during attacks. Spiritually, this signifies that God is a place of safety and security for those who are vulnerable or in distress, offering protection from both physical and spiritual adversaries.

for the oppressed
The term "oppressed" is translated from the Hebrew "dak," which refers to those who are crushed, downtrodden, or afflicted. Historically, this would include those who are marginalized or suffering under unjust circumstances. In a broader spiritual sense, it encompasses anyone burdened by sin, guilt, or the trials of life. The verse assures that God is attentive to the plight of the oppressed and offers them His protection and care.

a stronghold
"Stronghold" is derived from the Hebrew "misgav," similar to "refuge," but with an emphasis on strength and fortification. It conveys the idea of an impenetrable defense. In biblical times, strongholds were essential for survival during sieges. Spiritually, this indicates that God is not only a place of safety but also a source of strength and resilience for believers facing life's battles.

in times of trouble
The phrase "times of trouble" is translated from the Hebrew "et tsarah," which refers to periods of distress, adversity, or calamity. Throughout history, God's people have faced numerous challenges, from physical threats to spiritual trials. This phrase reassures believers that during such times, God remains a steadfast protector and source of hope. It encourages Christians to rely on God's strength and faithfulness, trusting that He will see them through their difficulties.

(9) The Lord also.--Better, but let Jehovah.

Refuge.--Properly, a stronghold: a citadel into which the persecuted would retreat.

Oppressed.--Properly, crushed.

Trouble.--From root meaning "to cut off from." Sc., "provisions," "water," and the like. Its cognate in Jeremiah 14:1; Jeremiah 17:8, means "drought." The phrase "in times of trouble" recurs in Psalm 10:1.

Verse 9. - The Lord also will be a Refuge for the oppressed. Misgab, translated "refuge," is literally "a hill-fort" (comp. Psalm 144:2, where it is rendered "high tower"). David's use of the metaphor is reasonably ascribed to his having "often experienced safety in such places, when fleeing from Saul" (Hengstenberg; see 1 Samuel 23:14). A refuge in times of trouble; literally, in times in trouble; i.e. "in times that are steeped in trouble" (Kay).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The LORD
יְהוָ֣ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

is
וִ֘יהִ֤י (wî·hî)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

a refuge
מִשְׂגָּ֣ב (miś·gāḇ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4869: A secure height, retreat, stronghold

for the oppressed,
לַדָּ֑ךְ (lad·dāḵ)
Preposition-l, Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 1790: Crushed, oppressed

a stronghold
מִ֝שְׂגָּ֗ב (miś·gāḇ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4869: A secure height, retreat, stronghold

in times
לְעִתּ֥וֹת (lə·‘it·tō·wṯ)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural
Strong's 6256: Time, now, when

of trouble.
בַּצָּרָֽה׃ (baṣ·ṣā·rāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 6869: Tightness, a female rival


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OT Poetry: Psalm 9:9 Yahweh will also be a high tower (Psalm Ps Psa.)
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