Psalm 112:9
New International Version
They have freely scattered their gifts to the poor, their righteousness endures forever; their horn will be lifted high in honor.

New Living Translation
They share freely and give generously to those in need. Their good deeds will be remembered forever. They will have influence and honor.

English Standard Version
He has distributed freely; he has given to the poor; his righteousness endures forever; his horn is exalted in honor.

Berean Standard Bible
He has scattered abroad his gifts to the poor; his righteousness endures forever; his horn will be lifted high in honor.

King James Bible
He hath dispersed, he hath given to the poor; his righteousness endureth for ever; his horn shall be exalted with honour.

New King James Version
He has dispersed abroad, He has given to the poor; His righteousness endures forever; His horn will be exalted with honor.

New American Standard Bible
He has given freely to the poor, His righteousness endures forever; His horn will be exalted in honor.

NASB 1995
He has given freely to the poor, His righteousness endures forever; His horn will be exalted in honor.

NASB 1977
He has given freely to the poor; His righteousness endures forever; His horn will be exalted in honor.

Legacy Standard Bible
He has given freely to the needy, His righteousness stands forever; His horn will be raised in glory.

Amplified Bible
He has given freely to the poor; His righteousness endures forever; His horn will be exalted in honor.

Christian Standard Bible
He distributes freely to the poor; his righteousness endures forever. His horn will be exalted in honor.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He distributes freely to the poor; his righteousness endures forever. His horn will be exalted in honor.

American Standard Version
He hath dispersed, he hath given to the needy; His righteousness endureth for ever: His horn shall be exalted with honor.

Contemporary English Version
They will always be remembered and greatly praised, because they were kind and freely gave to the poor.

English Revised Version
He hath dispersed, he hath given to the needy; his righteousness endureth for ever: his horn shall be exalted with honour.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He gives freely to poor people. His righteousness continues forever. His head is raised in honor.

Good News Translation
He gives generously to the needy, and his kindness never fails; he will be powerful and respected.

International Standard Version
He gives generously to the poor; his righteousness endures forever; his horn is exalted in honor.

Majority Standard Bible
He has scattered abroad his gifts to the poor; his righteousness endures forever; his horn will be lifted high in honor.

NET Bible
He generously gives to the needy; his integrity endures. He will be vindicated and honored.

New Heart English Bible
He has scattered, he has given to the poor; his righteousness endures forever. His horn will be exalted with honor.

Webster's Bible Translation
He hath dispersed, he hath given to the poor; his righteousness endureth for ever; his horn shall be exalted with honor.

World English Bible
He has dispersed, he has given to the poor. His righteousness endures forever. His horn will be exalted with honor.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
He has scattered—has given to the needy, "" His righteousness is standing forever, "" His horn is exalted with glory.

Young's Literal Translation
He hath scattered -- hath given to the needy, His righteousness is standing for ever, His horn is exalted with honour.

Smith's Literal Translation
He scattered, he gave to the needy; his justice stands forever; his horn shall be exalted in glory.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
He hath distributed, he hath given to the poor: his justice remaineth for ever and ever: his horn shall be exalted in glory.

Catholic Public Domain Version
He has distributed, he has given to the poor. His justice shall remain from age to age. His horn shall be exalted in glory.

New American Bible
Lavishly he gives to the poor; his righteousness shall endure forever; his horn shall be exalted in honor.

New Revised Standard Version
They have distributed freely, they have given to the poor; their righteousness endures forever; their horn is exalted in honor.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
He has given generously, he has given to the poor; his righteousness endures for ever and ever; his horn shall be exalted with honor.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
He disperses and he gives to the afflicted and his righteousness stands to the eternity of eternities and his trumpet will be lifted up in praise.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
He hath scattered abroad, he hath given to the needy; His righteousness endureth for ever; His horn shall be exalted in honour.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
He has dispersed abroad; he has given to the poor; his righteousness endures for evermore: his horn shall be exalted with honour.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Blessed is the Man who Fears the LORD
8His heart is assured; he does not fear, until he looks in triumph on his foes. 9He has scattered abroad his gifts to the poor; his righteousness endures forever; his horn will be lifted high in honor. 10The wicked man will see and be grieved; he will gnash his teeth and waste away; the desires of the wicked will perish.…

Cross References
2 Corinthians 9:9
As it is written: “He has scattered abroad His gifts to the poor; His righteousness endures forever.”

Proverbs 11:24-25
One gives freely, yet gains even more; another withholds what is right, only to become poor. / A generous soul will prosper, and he who refreshes others will himself be refreshed.

Luke 6:38
Give, and it will be given to you. A good measure, pressed down, shaken together, and running over will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured back to you.”

Matthew 6:3-4
But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, / so that your giving may be in secret. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.

Acts 20:35
In everything, I showed you that by this kind of hard work we must help the weak, remembering the words of the Lord Jesus Himself: ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’”

1 Timothy 6:18-19
Instruct them to do good, to be rich in good works, and to be generous and ready to share, / treasuring up for themselves a firm foundation for the future, so that they may take hold of that which is truly life.

Isaiah 32:8
But a noble man makes honorable plans; he stands up for worthy causes.

Proverbs 19:17
Kindness to the poor is a loan to the LORD, and He will repay the lender.

Matthew 25:35-40
For I was hungry and you gave Me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave Me something to drink, I was a stranger and you took Me in, / I was naked and you clothed Me, I was sick and you looked after Me, I was in prison and you visited Me.’ / Then the righteous will answer Him, ‘Lord, when did we see You hungry and feed You, or thirsty and give You something to drink? ...

Galatians 6:9-10
Let us not grow weary in well-doing, for in due time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up. / Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to everyone, and especially to the family of faith.

James 1:27
Pure and undefiled religion before our God and Father is this: to care for orphans and widows in their distress, and to keep oneself from being polluted by the world.

Deuteronomy 15:10-11
Give generously to him, and do not let your heart be grieved when you do so. And because of this the LORD your God will bless you in all your work and in everything to which you put your hand. / For there will never cease to be poor in the land; that is why I am commanding you to open wide your hand to your brother and to the poor and needy in your land.

Proverbs 22:9
A generous man will be blessed, for he shares his bread with the poor.

Hebrews 13:16
And do not neglect to do good and to share with others, for with such sacrifices God is pleased.

Romans 12:13
Share with the saints who are in need. Practice hospitality.


Treasury of Scripture

He has dispersed, he has given to the poor; his righteousness endures for ever; his horn shall be exalted with honor.

he

2 Corinthians 9:9
(As it is written, He hath dispersed abroad; he hath given to the poor: his righteousness remaineth for ever.

dispersed

Deuteronomy 15:11
For the poor shall never cease out of the land: therefore I command thee, saying, Thou shalt open thine hand wide unto thy brother, to thy poor, and to thy needy, in thy land.

Proverbs 11:24,25
There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth; and there is that withholdeth more than is meet, but it tendeth to poverty…

Proverbs 19:17
He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto the LORD; and that which he hath given will he pay him again.

righteousness

Psalm 112:3
Wealth and riches shall be in his house: and his righteousness endureth for ever.

Deuteronomy 24:13
In any case thou shalt deliver him the pledge again when the sun goeth down, that he may sleep in his own raiment, and bless thee: and it shall be righteousness unto thee before the LORD thy God.

Matthew 6:4
That thine alms may be in secret: and thy Father which seeth in secret himself shall reward thee openly.

horn

Psalm 75:10
All the horns of the wicked also will I cut off; but the horns of the righteous shall be exalted.

Psalm 92:10
But my horn shalt thou exalt like the horn of an unicorn: I shall be anointed with fresh oil.

1 Samuel 2:1,30
And Hannah prayed, and said, My heart rejoiceth in the LORD, mine horn is exalted in the LORD: my mouth is enlarged over mine enemies; because I rejoice in thy salvation…

Jump to Previous
Abideth Abroad Dispersed Distributed Endures Endureth Exalted Forever Freely Gifts Hands High Honor Honour Horn Lifted Needy Open Poor Righteousness Scattered Standing
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Abideth Abroad Dispersed Distributed Endures Endureth Exalted Forever Freely Gifts Hands High Honor Honour Horn Lifted Needy Open Poor Righteousness Scattered Standing
Psalm 112
1. Godliness has the promises of this life
4. And of the life to come
10. The prosperity of the godly shall be an eyesore to the wicked














He has scattered abroad his gifts to the poor
This phrase highlights the generous nature of the righteous person. The Hebrew root for "scattered" is "פזר" (pazar), which conveys the idea of dispersing or spreading widely. This action is not done sparingly but with liberality, reflecting a heart that mirrors God's own generosity. In the historical context of ancient Israel, giving to the poor was not only a social duty but a spiritual act of worship and obedience to God. The righteous person understands that their resources are not solely for personal gain but are entrusted to them by God to bless others.

his righteousness endures forever
The word "righteousness" in Hebrew is "צדקה" (tsedaqah), which encompasses justice, rightness, and ethical conduct. This righteousness is not a fleeting attribute but one that "endures forever." The eternal nature of righteousness is a recurring theme in the Psalms, emphasizing that acts of kindness and justice have lasting significance in God's eyes. This enduring righteousness is a reflection of God's own eternal nature and His unchanging standards of holiness and justice.

his horn will be lifted high in honor
The "horn" is a symbol of strength and power in biblical literature. In Hebrew, the word is "קרן" (qeren), often used metaphorically to represent dignity and honor. The lifting of the horn signifies exaltation and victory. In the cultural and historical context of the Bible, horns were often associated with animals like oxen or rams, symbolizing might and authority. The promise that the righteous person's horn will be "lifted high in honor" assures believers that God will ultimately vindicate and honor those who live according to His righteous standards. This is a powerful reminder that true honor and recognition come from God, not from human accolades.

(9) He hath dispersed.--The conjugation of the verb indicates a frequent and customary action.

For St. Paul's use of this verse, see New Test. Com. 2Corinthians 9:9.

His horn.--For the image of the exalted horn see Note, Psalm 75:5.

Verse 9. - He hath dispersed, he hath given to the poor. There is no virtue in mere "dispersing," since spendthrifts" disperse" even more lavishly than virtuous men. The only laudable "dispersing" is that which has for its object the relief of distress, and which (it may be added) is wisely directed to that object. His righteousness endureth forever (see the comment on ver. 3). His horn shall be exalted with honor. The esteem of men, on the whole, follows upon goodness, and the righteous obtain more honor than others.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
He has scattered abroad
פִּזַּ֤ר ׀ (piz·zar)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6340: To scatter

his gifts
נָ֘תַ֤ן (nā·ṯan)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

to the poor;
לָאֶבְיוֹנִ֗ים (lā·’eḇ·yō·w·nîm)
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 34: In want, needy, poor

his righteousness
צִ֭דְקָתוֹ (ṣiḏ·qā·ṯōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6666: Rightness, subjectively, objectively

endures
עֹמֶ֣דֶת (‘ō·me·ḏeṯ)
Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular
Strong's 5975: To stand, in various relations

forever.
לָעַ֑ד (lā·‘aḏ)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5703: A, terminus, duration, advance, perpetuity

His horn
קַ֝רְנ֗וֹ (qar·nōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 7161: A horn, a flask, cornet, an elephant's tooth, a corner, a peak, a ray, power

will be lifted high
תָּר֥וּם (tā·rūm)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 7311: To be high actively, to rise, raise

in honor.
בְּכָבֽוֹד׃ (bə·ḵā·ḇō·wḏ)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3519: Weight, splendor, copiousness


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OT Poetry: Psalm 112:9 He has dispersed he has given (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 112:8
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