Psalm 107:39
New International Version
Then their numbers decreased, and they were humbled by oppression, calamity and sorrow;

New Living Translation
When they decrease in number and become impoverished through oppression, trouble, and sorrow,

English Standard Version
When they are diminished and brought low through oppression, evil, and sorrow,

Berean Standard Bible
When they are decreased and humbled by oppression, evil, and sorrow,

King James Bible
Again, they are minished and brought low through oppression, affliction, and sorrow.

New King James Version
When they are diminished and brought low Through oppression, affliction, and sorrow,

New American Standard Bible
When they become few and lowly Because of oppression, misery, and sorrow,

NASB 1995
When they are diminished and bowed down Through oppression, misery and sorrow,

NASB 1977
When they are diminished and bowed down Through oppression, misery, and sorrow,

Legacy Standard Bible
But when they decrease and are bowed down Through oppression, evil, and sorrow,

Amplified Bible
When they are diminished and bowed down (humbled) Through oppression, misery, and sorrow,

Christian Standard Bible
When they are diminished and are humbled by cruel oppression and sorrow,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When they are diminished and are humbled by cruel oppression and sorrow,

American Standard Version
Again, they are diminished and bowed down Through oppression, trouble, and sorrow.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And they decreased and they were humbled in the abundance of evil and of misery.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Again they become few, and are brought low, by the pressure of evils and pain.

Contemporary English Version
Sometimes you may be crushed by troubles and sorrows, until only a few of you are left to survive.

Douay-Rheims Bible
Then they were brought to be few: and they were afflicted through the trouble of evils and sorrow.

English Revised Version
Again, they are minished and bowed down through oppression, trouble, and sorrow.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
They became few in number and were humiliated because of oppression, disaster, and sorrow.

Good News Translation
When God's people were defeated and humiliated by cruel oppression and suffering,

International Standard Version
But they became few in number, and humiliated by continued oppression, agony, and sorrow.

JPS Tanakh 1917
Again, they are minished and dwindle away Through oppression of evil and sorrow.

Literal Standard Version
And they are diminished, and bow down, | By restraint, evil, and sorrow.

Majority Standard Bible
When they are decreased and humbled by oppression, evil, and sorrow,

New American Bible
But he poured out contempt on princes, made them wander trackless wastes,

NET Bible
As for their enemies, they decreased in number and were beaten down, because of painful distress and suffering.

New Revised Standard Version
When they are diminished and brought low through oppression, trouble, and sorrow,

New Heart English Bible
Again, they are diminished and bowed down through oppression, trouble, and sorrow.

Webster's Bible Translation
Again, they are diminished and brought low through oppression, affliction, and sorrow.

World English Bible
Again, they are diminished and bowed down through oppression, trouble, and sorrow.

Young's Literal Translation
And they are diminished, and bow down, By restraint, evil, and sorrow.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Give Thanks to the LORD, for He is Good
38He blesses them, and they multiply greatly; He does not let their herds diminish. 39When they are decreased and humbled by oppression, evil, and sorrow, 40He pours out contempt on the nobles and makes them wander in a trackless wasteland.…

Cross References
2 Kings 10:32
In those days the LORD began to reduce the size of Israel. Hazael defeated the Israelites throughout their territory

Psalm 38:6
I am bent and brought low; all day long I go about mourning.

Psalm 44:25
For our soul has sunk to the dust; our bodies cling to the earth.

Psalm 57:6
They spread a net for my feet; my soul was despondent. They dug a pit before me, but they themselves have fallen into it! Selah

Ezekiel 5:11
Therefore as surely as I live, declares the Lord GOD, because you have defiled My sanctuary with all your detestable idols and abominations, I Myself will withdraw My favor; I will not look upon you with pity, nor will I spare you.

Ezekiel 29:15
Egypt will be the lowliest of kingdoms and will never again exalt itself above the nations. For I will diminish Egypt so that it will never again rule over the nations.


Treasury of Scripture

Again, they are diminished and brought low through oppression, affliction, and sorrow.

again.

they are

Psalm 30:6,7
And in my prosperity I said, I shall never be moved…

Genesis 45:11
And there will I nourish thee; for yet there are five years of famine; lest thou, and thy household, and all that thou hast, come to poverty.

Ruth 1:20,21
And she said unto them, Call me not Naomi, call me Mara: for the Almighty hath dealt very bitterly with me…

oppression

Exodus 1:13,14
And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour: …

Exodus 2:23,24
And it came to pass in process of time, that the king of Egypt died: and the children of Israel sighed by reason of the bondage, and they cried, and their cry came up unto God by reason of the bondage…

Judges 6:3-6
And so it was, when Israel had sown, that the Midianites came up, and the Amalekites, and the children of the east, even they came up against them; …

Jump to Previous
Adversity Affliction Bow Bowed Calamity Crushed Decreased Diminished Dwindle Evil Humbled Low Minished Misery Numbers Oppression Restraint Sorrow Trouble
Jump to Next
Adversity Affliction Bow Bowed Calamity Crushed Decreased Diminished Dwindle Evil Humbled Low Minished Misery Numbers Oppression Restraint Sorrow Trouble
Psalm 107
1. The psalmist exhorts the redeemed in praising God to observe his manifold providence
4. Over travelers
10. Over captives
17. Over sick men
23. Over sailors
33. And in diverse varieties of life.














Verse 39. - Again. There is no "again" in the original, but merely the usual yaw conjunctive. Still, in the thought, there is no doubt an abrupt transition. The writer turns to the darker side of the picture. They are minished and brought low. God shows his providence, not merely in blessing, but also in chastising. Even the very nation which has been the most highly favored may, by misconduct, fall under his displeasure and suffer at his hands. Their population is diminished; they arc "bowed down" (Revised Version), or "brought low." Calamities of various kinds befall them. Sometimes their decline is brought about through oppression, which may be either the cruel rule of a native monarch, such as Saul, or the still heavier yoke of a foreign power, like Egypt or Babylon. Sometimes it comes from such an affliction as bad harvests, plagues of locusts, or pestilence. Sometimes it is brought about by sorrow - the death of a good ruler in the flower of his age, the extinction of a royal stock, the destruction of a nation's best and bravest on battle-fields, and the like. But in all calamities alike it is God's hand that deals the blow.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When they are decreased
וַיִּמְעֲט֥וּ (way·yim·‘ă·ṭū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 4591: To pare off, lessen, in, to be, small, few

and humbled
וַיָּשֹׁ֑חוּ (way·yā·šō·ḥū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 7817: To bow, be bowed down, crouch

by oppression,
מֵעֹ֖צֶר (mê·‘ō·ṣer)
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 6115: Closure, constraint

evil,
רָעָ֣ה (rā·‘āh)
Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 7451: Bad, evil

and sorrow,
וְיָגֽוֹן׃ (wə·yā·ḡō·wn)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3015: Grief, sorrow


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OT Poetry: Psalm 107:39 Again they are diminished and bowed down (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 107:38
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