Proverbs 10:23
New International Version
A fool finds pleasure in wicked schemes, but a person of understanding delights in wisdom.

New Living Translation
Doing wrong is fun for a fool, but living wisely brings pleasure to the sensible.

English Standard Version
Doing wrong is like a joke to a fool, but wisdom is pleasure to a man of understanding.

Berean Standard Bible
The fool delights in shameful conduct, but a man of understanding has wisdom.

King James Bible
It is as sport to a fool to do mischief: but a man of understanding hath wisdom.

New King James Version
To do evil is like sport to a fool, But a man of understanding has wisdom.

New American Standard Bible
Doing wickedness is like sport to a fool, And so is wisdom to a person of understanding.

NASB 1995
Doing wickedness is like sport to a fool, And so is wisdom to a man of understanding.

NASB 1977
Doing wickedness is like sport to a fool; And so is wisdom to a man of understanding.

Legacy Standard Bible
Doing wickedness is like laughing to a fool, And so is wisdom to a man of discernment.

Amplified Bible
Engaging in evil is like sport to the fool [who refuses wisdom and chases sin], But to a man of understanding [skillful and godly] wisdom brings joy.

Christian Standard Bible
As shameful conduct is pleasure for a fool, so wisdom is for a person of understanding.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
As shameful conduct is pleasure for a fool, so wisdom is for a man of understanding.

American Standard Version
It is as sport to a fool to do wickedness; And so is wisdom to a man of understanding.

Contemporary English Version
Fools enjoy doing wrong, but anyone with good sense enjoys acting wisely.

English Revised Version
It is as sport to a fool to do wickedness: and so is wisdom to a man of understanding.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Like the laughter of a fool when he carries out an evil plan, so is wisdom to a person who has understanding.

Good News Translation
It is foolish to enjoy doing wrong. Intelligent people take pleasure in wisdom.

International Standard Version
Just as the fool considers wickedness his joy, so is wisdom to the discerning man.

Majority Standard Bible
The fool delights in shameful conduct, but a man of understanding has wisdom.

NET Bible
Carrying out a wicked scheme is enjoyable to a fool, and so is wisdom for the one who has discernment.

New Heart English Bible
It is a fool's pleasure to do wickedness, but wisdom is a man of understanding's pleasure.

Webster's Bible Translation
It is as sport to a fool to do mischief: but a man of understanding hath wisdom.

World English Bible
It is a fool’s pleasure to do wickedness, but wisdom is a man of understanding’s pleasure.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
To execute inventions [is] as play to a fool, "" And wisdom to a man of understanding.

Young's Literal Translation
To execute inventions is as play to a fool, And wisdom to a man of understanding.

Smith's Literal Translation
As laughter to the foolish one, to do mischief: and wisdom is to the man of understanding.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
A fool worketh mischief as it were for sport: but wisdom is prudence to a man.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The foolish work wickedness as if in jest. But wisdom is prudence to a man.

New American Bible
Crime is the entertainment of the fool; but wisdom is for the person of understanding.

New Revised Standard Version
Doing wrong is like sport to a fool, but wise conduct is pleasure to a person of understanding.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
It is sport to a fool to do mischief; but a man of understanding has wisdom.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
A moron, in making merry, does evil, and a man has wisdom by his reasoning.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
It is as sport to a fool to do wickedness, And so is wisdom to a man of discernment.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
A fool does mischief in sport; but wisdom brings forth prudence for a man.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Solomon's Proverbs: The Wise Son
22The blessing of the LORD enriches, and He adds no sorrow to it. 23The fool delights in shameful conduct, but a man of understanding has wisdom. 24What the wicked man dreads will overtake him, but the desire of the righteous will be granted.…

Cross References
Proverbs 14:9
Fools mock the making of amends, but goodwill is found among the upright.

Proverbs 15:21
Folly is joy to one who lacks judgment, but a man of understanding walks a straight path.

Proverbs 26:18-19
Like a madman shooting firebrands and deadly arrows, / so is the man who deceives his neighbor and says, “I was only joking!”

Ecclesiastes 10:1-3
As dead flies bring a stench to the perfumer’s oil, so a little folly outweighs wisdom and honor. / A wise man’s heart inclines to the right, but the heart of a fool to the left. / Even as the fool walks along the road, his sense is lacking, and he shows everyone that he is a fool.

Isaiah 5:20-21
Woe to those who call evil good and good evil, who turn darkness to light and light to darkness, who replace bitter with sweet and sweet with bitter. / Woe to those who are wise in their own eyes and clever in their own sight.

Jeremiah 4:22
“For My people are fools; they have not known Me. They are foolish children, without understanding. They are skilled in doing evil, but they know not how to do good.”

Jeremiah 9:24
But let him who boasts boast in this, that he understands and knows Me, that I am the LORD, who exercises loving devotion, justice and righteousness on the earth—for I delight in these things,” declares the LORD.

Hosea 7:3
They delight the king with their evil, and the princes with their lies.

Micah 7:3
Both hands are skilled at evil; the prince and the judge demand a bribe. When the powerful utters his evil desire, they all conspire together.

Romans 1:32
Although they know God’s righteous decree that those who do such things are worthy of death, they not only continue to do these things, but also approve of those who practice them.

Romans 6:21
What fruit did you reap at that time from the things of which you are now ashamed? The outcome of those things is death.

1 Corinthians 13:6
Love takes no pleasure in evil, but rejoices in the truth.

Ephesians 5:4
Nor should there be obscenity, foolish talk, or crude joking, which are out of character, but rather thanksgiving.

Ephesians 5:15-17
Pay careful attention, then, to how you walk, not as unwise but as wise, / redeeming the time, because the days are evil. / Therefore do not be foolish, but understand what the Lord’s will is.

Philippians 3:19
Their end is destruction, their god is their belly, and their glory is in their shame. Their minds are set on earthly things.


Treasury of Scripture

It is as sport to a fool to do mischief: but a man of understanding has wisdom.

Proverbs 14:9
Fools make a mock at sin: but among the righteous there is favour.

Proverbs 15:21
Folly is joy to him that is destitute of wisdom: but a man of understanding walketh uprightly.

Proverbs 26:18,19
As a mad man who casteth firebrands, arrows, and death, …

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Proverbs 10
1. Proverbs of Solomon: observations of moral virtues, and their contrary vices














The fool
In the Hebrew text, the word for "fool" is "כְּסִיל" (kesil), which often refers to someone who is morally deficient or lacking in wisdom. In the context of Proverbs, a fool is not merely someone who lacks intelligence, but rather someone who rejects God's wisdom and guidance. The fool is characterized by a lifestyle that is contrary to the teachings of Scripture, often leading to destructive behavior. This term is used throughout Proverbs to contrast with the wise, who fear the Lord and follow His commandments.

does wrong
The phrase "does wrong" is translated from the Hebrew word "עֲשׂוֹת" (asot), which means to act or to do. In this context, it implies engaging in actions that are morally or ethically wrong. The fool's actions are not just mistakes but are deliberate choices that go against God's laws. This highlights the active nature of sin in the life of a fool, who not only rejects wisdom but also embraces wrongdoing as a way of life.

like a sport
The Hebrew word "שְׂחוֹק" (sechoq) is used here, which can mean laughter, play, or sport. This suggests that the fool treats wrongdoing as a form of entertainment or amusement. It indicates a heart that is callous to the seriousness of sin and its consequences. The fool finds joy in what is evil, showing a deep-seated rebellion against God. This phrase underscores the fool's perverse delight in sin, contrasting sharply with the righteous who find joy in obedience to God.

but a man of understanding
The phrase "a man of understanding" is derived from the Hebrew "אִישׁ תְּבוּנָה" (ish tevunah). This refers to someone who possesses discernment and insight, qualities that are highly valued in the wisdom literature of the Bible. A man of understanding is one who seeks knowledge and applies it in a way that aligns with God's will. This person is contrasted with the fool, as he values wisdom and lives a life that reflects God's truth.

has wisdom
The Hebrew word for "wisdom" is "חָכְמָה" (chokmah), which encompasses not only knowledge but also the skillful application of that knowledge in daily life. In the biblical context, wisdom is closely associated with the fear of the Lord and is seen as a gift from God. A man of understanding treasures wisdom and uses it to navigate life's challenges, making choices that honor God and lead to a fulfilling life. This wisdom is not just intellectual but is deeply spiritual, guiding the believer in righteous living.

(23) But a man of understanding hath wisdom.--Rather, But wisdom (is sport) to a man of understanding, i.e., one rejoices in mischief, the other (comp. Proverbs 8:30) in wise thoughts and deeds.

Verse 23. - As sport. The wicked make their pastime and amusement in doing evil. A man of understanding hath wisdom. As thus put, the sentence is jejune. The Revised Version expresses the meaning better: "And so is wisdom to a man of understanding;" i.e. the wise man finds his refreshment in living a wise and prudent life, which is as easy and as pleasant to him as mischief is to the vicious. The wisdom intended is practical religion, the fear of God directing and showing itself in daily action. Septuagint, "A fool doeth mischief in sport (ἐν γέλωτι), but wisdom produceth prudence for a man."

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The fool
לִ֭כְסִיל (liḵ·sîl)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3684: Stupid fellow, dullard, fool

delights
כִּשְׂח֣וֹק (kiś·ḥō·wq)
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7814: Laughter, derision, sport

in shameful
זִמָּ֑ה (zim·māh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 2154: A plan, device, wickedness

conduct,
עֲשׂ֣וֹת (‘ă·śō·wṯ)
Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 6213: To do, make

but a man
לְאִ֣ישׁ (lə·’îš)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 376: A man as an individual, a male person

of understanding
תְּבוּנָֽה׃ (tə·ḇū·nāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 8394: Intelligence, an argument, caprice

has wisdom.
וְ֝חָכְמָ֗ה (wə·ḥā·ḵə·māh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 2451: Wisdom


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OT Poetry: Proverbs 10:23 It is a fool's pleasure to do (Prov. Pro Pr)
Proverbs 10:22
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