Matthew 22:35
New International Version
One of them, an expert in the law, tested him with this question:

New Living Translation
One of them, an expert in religious law, tried to trap him with this question:

English Standard Version
And one of them, a lawyer, asked him a question to test him.

Berean Standard Bible
One of them, an expert in the law, tested Him with a question:

Berean Literal Bible
And one of them, a lawyer, questioned Him, testing Him,

King James Bible
Then one of them, which was a lawyer, asked him a question, tempting him, and saying,

New King James Version
Then one of them, a lawyer, asked Him a question, testing Him, and saying,

New American Standard Bible
And one of them, a lawyer, asked Him a question, testing Him:

NASB 1995
One of them, a lawyer, asked Him a question, testing Him,

NASB 1977
And one of them, a lawyer, asked Him a question, testing Him,

Legacy Standard Bible
And one of them, a scholar of the Law, asked Him a question, testing Him,

Amplified Bible
One of them, a lawyer [an expert in Mosaic Law], asked Jesus a question, to test Him:

Christian Standard Bible
And one of them, an expert in the law, asked a question to test him:

Holman Christian Standard Bible
And one of them, an expert in the law, asked a question to test Him:”

American Standard Version
And one of them, a lawyer, asked him a question, trying him:

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And one of them who knew The Written Law asked him while testing him:

Contemporary English Version
One of them was an expert in the Jewish Law. So he tried to test Jesus by asking,

Douay-Rheims Bible
And one of them, a doctor of the law, asking him, tempting him:

English Revised Version
And one of them, a lawyer, asked him a question, tempting him,

GOD'S WORD® Translation
One of them, an expert in Moses' Teachings, tested Jesus by asking,

Good News Translation
and one of them, a teacher of the Law, tried to trap him with a question.

International Standard Version
One of them, an expert in the Law, tested him by asking,

Literal Standard Version
and one of them, a lawyer, questioned, tempting Him, and saying,

Majority Standard Bible
One of them, an expert in the law, tested Him with a question:

New American Bible
and one of them [a scholar of the law] tested him by asking,

NET Bible
And one of them, an expert in religious law, asked him a question to test him:

New Revised Standard Version
and one of them, a lawyer, asked him a question to test him.

New Heart English Bible
One of them, a Law scholar, asked him a question, testing him.

Webster's Bible Translation
Then one of them who was a lawyer, asked him a question, tempting him, and saying,

Weymouth New Testament
and one of them, an expounder of the Law, asked Him as a test question,

World English Bible
One of them, a lawyer, asked him a question, testing him.

Young's Literal Translation
and one of them, a lawyer, did question, tempting him, and saying,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Greatest Commandment
34And when the Pharisees heard that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees, they themselves gathered together. 35 One of them, an expert in the law, tested Him with a question: 36“Teacher, which commandment is the greatest in the Law?”…

Cross References
Matthew 22:36
"Teacher, which commandment is the greatest in the Law?"

Luke 7:30
But the Pharisees and experts in the law rejected God's purpose for themselves, because they had not been baptized by John.

Luke 10:25
One day an expert in the law stood up to test Him. "Teacher," he asked, "what must I do to inherit eternal life?"

Luke 11:45
One of the experts in the law told Him, "Teacher, when You say these things, You insult us as well."

Luke 11:46
"Woe to you as well, experts in the law!" He replied. "You weigh men down with heavy burdens, but you yourselves will not lift a finger to lighten their load.

Luke 11:52
Woe to you experts in the law! For you have taken away the key to knowledge. You yourselves have not entered, and you have hindered those who were entering."

Luke 14:3
So Jesus asked the experts in the law and the Pharisees, "Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath or not?"


Treasury of Scripture

Then one of them, which was a lawyer, asked him a question, tempting him, and saying,

a lawyer.

Luke 7:30
But the Pharisees and lawyers rejected the counsel of God against themselves, being not baptized of him.

Luke 10:25
And, behold, a certain lawyer stood up, and tempted him, saying, Master, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?

Luke 11:45,46,52
Then answered one of the lawyers, and said unto him, Master, thus saying thou reproachest us also…

tempting.

Matthew 22:18
But Jesus perceived their wickedness, and said, Why tempt ye me, ye hypocrites?

Mark 10:2
And the Pharisees came to him, and asked him, Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife? tempting him.

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Demanded Expert Expounder Lawyer Question Teacher Tempting Test Tested Testing Trying
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Demanded Expert Expounder Lawyer Question Teacher Tempting Test Tested Testing Trying
Matthew 22
1. The parable of the marriage of the king's son.
9. The vocation of the Gentiles.
12. The punishment of him who lacked a wedding garment.
15. Tribute ought to be paid to Caesar.
23. Jesus confutes the Sadducees for the resurrection;
34. answers which is the first and great commandment;
41. and puzzles the Pharisees by a question about the Messiah.














(35) A lawyer.--The precise distinction between the "lawyer" and the other scribes rested, probably, on technicalities that have left little or no trace behind them. The word suggests the thought of a section of the scribes who confined their attention to the Law, while the others included in their studies the writings of the Prophets also. In Luke 7:30; Luke 11:45, they appear as distinct from the Pharisees. The question asked by the "lawyer" here and in Luke 10:25 falls in with this view. So it would seem, in Titus 3:13, that Zenas the "lawyer" was sent for to settle the strivings about the Law that prevailed in Crete.

Tempting him.--There does not appear to have been in this instance any hostile purpose in the mind of the questioner; nor does the word necessarily imply it. (Comp. John 6:6; 2Corinthians 13:5, where it is used in the sense of "trying," "examining.") It would seem, indeed, as if our Lord's refutation of the Sadducees had drawn out a certain measure of sympathy and reverence from those whose minds were not hardened in hypocrisy. They came now to test His teaching on other points. What answer would He give to the much-debated question of the schools, as to which was the great commandment of the Law? Would He fix on circumcision, or the Sabbath, or tithes, or sacrifice, as that which held the place of pre-eminence? The fact that they thus, as it were, examined Him as if they were His judges, showed an utterly imperfect recognition of His claims as a Prophet and as the Christ; but the "lawyer" who appeared as their representative was, at least, honest in his purpose, and "not far from the kingdom of God" (Mark 12:34). . . .

Verse 35. - A lawyer; νομικός, called by St. Mark "a scribe" - a term of wider signification, which would include "lawyers." Vulgate, legis doctor, which gives the right sense; for such were teachers and expounders of the Mosaic Law. This man was put forth by the Pharisees as an expert, who would not be so easily discomfited as the Sadducees had been. Tempting him. Trying him (comp. 1 Kings 10:1); putting him to the test, not altogether maliciously, but partly from curiosity, and partly from a desire to hear Christ's opinion on a much disputed point. It is evident, from St. Mark's account, that Christ was pleased with him personally, for he said to him, "Thou art not far from the kingdom of God." Those who put this lawyer forward had, of course, sinister motives, and hoped to make capital from Christ's answer; but the man himself seems to have been straightforward and honest. We have had the terra "tempting" used in a hostile sense (Matthew 16:1; Matthew 19:3), but there is no necessity for so taking it; and it seems to imply here merely the renewal of the attack on Christ.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
One
εἷς (heis)
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 1520: One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.

of
ἐξ (ex)
Preposition
Strong's 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

them,
αὐτῶν (autōn)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

an expert in the law,
νομικὸς (nomikos)
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3544: From nomos; according to law, i.e. Legal; as noun, an expert in the law.

tested
πειράζων (peirazōn)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3985: To try, tempt, test. From peira; to test, i.e. Endeavor, scrutinize, entice, discipline.

Him
αὐτόν (auton)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

with a question:
ἐπηρώτησεν (epērōtēsen)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1905: To interrogate, question, demand of. From epi and erotao; to ask for, i.e. Inquire, seek.


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