Joshua 1:6
New International Version
Be strong and courageous, because you will lead these people to inherit the land I swore to their ancestors to give them.

New Living Translation
“Be strong and courageous, for you are the one who will lead these people to possess all the land I swore to their ancestors I would give them.

English Standard Version
Be strong and courageous, for you shall cause this people to inherit the land that I swore to their fathers to give them.

Berean Standard Bible
Be strong and courageous, for you shall give these people the inheritance of the land that I swore to their fathers I would give them.

King James Bible
Be strong and of a good courage: for unto this people shalt thou divide for an inheritance the land, which I sware unto their fathers to give them.

New King James Version
Be strong and of good courage, for to this people you shall divide as an inheritance the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

New American Standard Bible
Be strong and courageous, for you shall give this people possession of the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

NASB 1995
“Be strong and courageous, for you shall give this people possession of the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

NASB 1977
“Be strong and courageous, for you shall give this people possession of the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

Legacy Standard Bible
Be strong and courageous, for you shall cause this people to inherit the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

Amplified Bible
Be strong and confident and courageous, for you will give this people as an inheritance the land which I swore to their fathers (ancestors) to give them.

Christian Standard Bible
“Be strong and courageous, for you will distribute the land I swore to their ancestors to give them as an inheritance.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Be strong and courageous, for you will distribute the land I swore to their fathers to give them as an inheritance.

American Standard Version
Be strong and of good courage; for thou shalt cause this people to inherit the land which I sware unto their fathers to give them.

English Revised Version
Be strong and of a good courage: for thou shalt cause this people to inherit the land which I sware unto their fathers to give them.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Be strong and courageous, because you will help these people take possession of the land I swore to give their ancestors.

Good News Translation
Be determined and confident, for you will be the leader of these people as they occupy this land which I promised their ancestors.

International Standard Version
"Be strong and courageous, because you'll be leading this people to inherit the land that I promised to give their ancestors.

Majority Standard Bible
Be strong and courageous, for you shall give these people the inheritance of the land that I swore to their fathers I would give them.

NET Bible
Be strong and brave! You must lead these people in the conquest of this land that I solemnly promised their ancestors I would hand over to them.

New Heart English Bible
Be strong and of good courage; for you shall cause this people to inherit the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

Webster's Bible Translation
Be strong and of a good courage: for to this people shalt thou divide for an inheritance the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

World English Bible
“Be strong and courageous; for you shall cause this people to inherit the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
be strong and courageous, for you cause this people to inherit the land which I have sworn to their fathers to give to them.

Young's Literal Translation
be strong and courageous, for thou -- thou dost cause this people to inherit the land which I have sworn to their fathers to give to them.

Smith's Literal Translation
Be strong and be active; for thou shalt cause Israel to inherit the land which I sware to their fathers to give to them.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Take courage, and be strong: for thou shalt divide by lot to this people the land, for which I swore to their fathers, that I would deliver it to them.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Be strengthened and be steadfast. For you shall divide by lot, to this people, the land about which I swore to their fathers that I would deliver it to them.

New American Bible
Be strong and steadfast, so that you may give this people possession of the land I swore to their ancestors that I would give them.

New Revised Standard Version
Be strong and courageous; for you shall put this people in possession of the land that I swore to their ancestors to give them.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Be strong and of good courage; for you shall cause this people to inherit the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Be strong and be greatly strengthened, because you shall cause this people to inherit it, the land that I have sworn to their fathers to give to them
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Be strong and of good courage; for thou shalt cause this people to inherit the land which I swore unto their fathers to give them.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Be strong and ?quit thyself like a man, for thou shalt divide the land to this people, which I sware to give to your fathers.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
God Commissions Joshua
5No one shall stand against you all the days of your life. As I was with Moses, so will I be with you; I will never leave you nor forsake you. 6Be strong and courageous, for you shall give these people the inheritance of the land that I swore to their fathers I would give them. 7Above all, be strong and very courageous. Be careful to observe all the law that My servant Moses commanded you. Do not turn from it to the right or to the left, so that you may prosper wherever you go.…

Cross References
Deuteronomy 31:6
Be strong and courageous; do not be afraid or terrified of them, for it is the LORD your God who goes with you; He will never leave you nor forsake you.”

Deuteronomy 31:7-8
Then Moses called for Joshua and said to him in the presence of all Israel, “Be strong and courageous, for you will go with this people into the land that the LORD swore to their fathers to give them, and you shall give it to them as an inheritance. / The LORD Himself goes before you; He will be with you. He will never leave you nor forsake you. Do not be afraid or discouraged.”

Deuteronomy 31:23
Then the LORD commissioned Joshua son of Nun and said, “Be strong and courageous, for you will bring the Israelites into the land that I swore to give them, and I will be with you.”

1 Chronicles 28:20
David also said to Solomon his son, “Be strong and courageous, and do it. Do not be afraid or discouraged, for the LORD God, my God, is with you. He will neither fail you nor forsake you before all the work for the service of the house of the LORD is finished.

Isaiah 41:10
Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My righteous right hand.

Isaiah 43:1-2
But now, this is what the LORD says—He who created you, O Jacob, and He who formed you, O Israel: “Do not fear, for I have redeemed you; I have called you by your name; you are Mine! / When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; and when you go through the rivers, they will not overwhelm you. When you walk through the fire, you will not be scorched; the flames will not set you ablaze.

Psalm 27:14
Wait patiently for the LORD; be strong and courageous. Wait patiently for the LORD!

Psalm 31:24
Be strong and courageous, all you who hope in the LORD.

1 Corinthians 16:13
Be on the alert. Stand firm in the faith. Be men of courage. Be strong.

Ephesians 6:10
Finally, be strong in the Lord and in His mighty power.

Philippians 4:13
I can do all things through Christ who gives me strength.

2 Timothy 1:7
For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power, love, and self-control.

Hebrews 13:5-6
Keep your lives free from the love of money and be content with what you have, for God has said: “Never will I leave you, never will I forsake you.” / So we say with confidence: “The Lord is my helper; I will not be afraid. What can man do to me?”

Romans 8:31
What then shall we say in response to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?

1 Peter 5:7
Cast all your anxiety on Him, because He cares for you.


Treasury of Scripture

Be strong and of a good courage: for to this people shall you divide for an inheritance the land, which I swore to their fathers to give them.

Be strong

Joshua 1:7,9
Only be thou strong and very courageous, that thou mayest observe to do according to all the law, which Moses my servant commanded thee: turn not from it to the right hand or to the left, that thou mayest prosper whithersoever thou goest…

1 Samuel 4:9
Be strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye be not servants unto the Hebrews, as they have been to you: quit yourselves like men, and fight.

1 Kings 2:2
I go the way of all the earth: be thou strong therefore, and shew thyself a man;

unto this people, etc.

divide

Numbers 34:17-29
These are the names of the men which shall divide the land unto you: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun…

which I sware

Genesis 26:3
Sojourn in this land, and I will be with thee, and will bless thee; for unto thee, and unto thy seed, I will give all these countries, and I will perform the oath which I sware unto Abraham thy father;

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Cause Courage Courageous Divide Heart Heritage Inherit Inheritance Lead Oath Possession Strong Sware Swore Thou
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Joshua 1
1. The Lord appoints Joshua to succeed Moses
3. The borders of the promised land
5. God promises to assist Joshua
8. He gives him instructions
10. Joshua prepares the people to pass over Jordan
12. He puts the two tribes and a half in mind of their promise to Moses
16. They promise him allegiance














Be strong and courageous
This command is a recurring theme in the book of Joshua, emphasizing the need for inner strength and bravery in the face of daunting tasks. The phrase is a divine encouragement, reflecting God's assurance of His presence and support. It echoes the earlier exhortations given to Moses (Deuteronomy 31:6-7) and is foundational for leadership. The strength and courage required are not merely physical but also spiritual, relying on faith in God's promises.

for you shall give these people the inheritance of the land
Joshua is tasked with leading the Israelites into the Promised Land, a fulfillment of God's covenant with Abraham (Genesis 12:7). The "inheritance" refers to the land of Canaan, a tangible symbol of God's faithfulness. This task involves both military conquest and the distribution of land among the tribes of Israel. The concept of inheritance is significant, as it ties the physical land to the spiritual promise of rest and blessing.

that I swore to their fathers
This phrase underscores the covenantal nature of God's promise. The "fathers" refer to the patriarchs—Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—who received God's promise of land (Genesis 15:18-21). The oath signifies God's unchanging commitment and serves as a reminder of His faithfulness across generations. It also highlights the continuity of God's plan from the patriarchs to the present leadership under Joshua.

I would give them
The certainty of God's promise is emphasized here. The land is not just a future hope but a guaranteed gift from God. This assurance is rooted in God's sovereign will and His ability to fulfill His promises. The phrase also points to the divine initiative in the conquest of Canaan, where God is the ultimate giver, and Israel is the recipient of His grace. This reflects the broader biblical theme of God's provision and faithfulness to His people.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joshua
The central figure in this passage, Joshua is the successor of Moses and the leader of the Israelites as they prepare to enter the Promised Land. His role is to guide the people in fulfilling God's promise.

2. The Israelites
The people of God who are about to enter the Promised Land. They are the recipients of the inheritance promised to their ancestors.

3. The Promised Land
The land of Canaan, which God promised to the forefathers of the Israelites, including Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

4. The Fathers
Refers to the patriarchs of Israel—Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—to whom God originally made the promise of the land.

5. God's Promise
The divine commitment made by God to give the land of Canaan to the descendants of the patriarchs.
Teaching Points
Strength and Courage in Leadership
Joshua is called to be strong and courageous, a reminder that leadership requires reliance on God's strength rather than personal ability.

Faithfulness to God's Promises
The passage underscores God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises, encouraging believers to trust in His word.

Inheritance Through Obedience
Just as the Israelites were to receive their inheritance through obedience, believers today are called to live obediently to receive spiritual blessings.

God's Presence as Assurance
The command to be strong and courageous is rooted in the assurance of God's presence, a principle that applies to all believers facing challenges.

Continuity of God's Plan
The promise to the patriarchs is being fulfilled through Joshua, illustrating the continuity and reliability of God's plan across generations.Verse 6. - Be strong and of a good courage. Literally, be strong and vigorous. The word does not refer so much to the character of Joshua as to his actions. He was to be a man of action, alert, prompt, ready to act when occasion demanded (see Deuteronomy 31:6, 7, 8, 23). Which I sware unto their fathers (see note on ver. 3).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Be strong
חֲזַ֖ק (ḥă·zaq)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 2388: To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conquer

and courageous,
וֶאֱמָ֑ץ (we·’ĕ·māṣ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 553: To be stout, strong, bold, alert

for
כִּ֣י (kî)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

you
אַתָּ֗ה (’at·tāh)
Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strong's 859: Thou and thee, ye and you

shall give these people the inheritance
תַּנְחִיל֙ (tan·ḥîl)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 5157: To inherit, to occupy, to bequeath, distribute, instate

of the land
הָאָ֕רֶץ (hā·’ā·reṣ)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

I swore
נִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי (niš·ba‘·tî)
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 7650: To seven oneself, swear

to their fathers
לַאֲבוֹתָ֖ם (la·’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 1: Father

I would give
לָתֵ֥ת (lā·ṯêṯ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

them.
לָהֶֽם׃ (lā·hem)
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew


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OT History: Joshua 1:6 Be strong and of good courage (Josh. Jos)
Joshua 1:5
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