2 Chronicles 6:36
New International Version
“When they sin against you—for there is no one who does not sin—and you become angry with them and give them over to the enemy, who takes them captive to a land far away or near;

New Living Translation
“If they sin against you—and who has never sinned?—you might become angry with them and let their enemies conquer them and take them captive to a foreign land far away or near.

English Standard Version
“If they sin against you—for there is no one who does not sin—and you are angry with them and give them to an enemy, so that they are carried away captive to a land far or near,

Berean Standard Bible
When they sin against You—for there is no one who does not sin—and You become angry with them and deliver them to an enemy who takes them as captives to a land far or near,

King James Bible
If they sin against thee, (for there is no man which sinneth not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them over before their enemies, and they carry them away captives unto a land far off or near;

New King James Version
“When they sin against You (for there is no one who does not sin), and You become angry with them and deliver them to the enemy, and they take them captive to a land far or near;

New American Standard Bible
“When they sin against You (for there is no one who does not sin), and You are angry with them and turn them over to an enemy, so that they take them away captive to a land far off or near,

NASB 1995
“When they sin against You (for there is no man who does not sin) and You are angry with them and deliver them to an enemy, so that they take them away captive to a land far off or near,

NASB 1977
“When they sin against Thee (for there is no man who does not sin) and Thou art angry with them and dost deliver them to an enemy, so that they take them away captive to a land far off or near,

Legacy Standard Bible
“When they sin against You (for there is no man who does not sin) and You are angry with them and give them over to an enemy, so that they take them away captive to a land far off or near,

Amplified Bible
“When they sin against You (for there is no man who does not sin) and You are angry with them and hand them over to an enemy, so that they take them away captive to a land far away or near,

Christian Standard Bible
When they sin against you — for there is no one who does not sin — and you are angry with them and hand them over to the enemy, and their captors deport them to a distant or nearby country,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When they sin against You— for there is no one who does not sin— and You are angry with them and hand them over to the enemy, and their captors deport them to a distant or nearby country,

American Standard Version
If they sin against thee (for there is no man that sinneth not), and thou be angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy, so that they carry them away captive unto a land far off or near;

Contemporary English Version
Everyone sins. But when your people sin against you, suppose you get angry enough to let their enemies drag them away to foreign countries.

English Revised Version
If they sin against thee, (for there is no man that sinneth not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy, so that they carry them away captive unto a land far off or near;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"They may sin against you. (No one is sinless.) You may become angry with them and hand them over to an enemy who takes them to [another] country as captives, [whether it is] far or near.

Good News Translation
"When your people sin against you--and there is no one who does not sin--and in your anger you let their enemies defeat them and take them as prisoners to some other land, even if that land is far away,

International Standard Version
"When they sin against you—because there isn't a single human being who doesn't sin—and you become angry with them and deliver them over to their enemy, who takes them away captive to a land that's near or far away,

Majority Standard Bible
When they sin against You?for there is no one who does not sin?and You become angry with them and deliver them to an enemy who takes them as captives to a land far or near,

NET Bible
"The time will come when your people will sin against you (for there is no one who is sinless!) and you will be angry at them and deliver them over to their enemies, who will take them as prisoners to their land, whether far away or close by.

New Heart English Bible
"If they sin against you (for there is no man who doesn't sin), and you are angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy, so that they carry them away captive to a land far off or near;

Webster's Bible Translation
If they sin against thee, (for there is no man who sinneth not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them over before their enemies, and they carry them away captives to a land far off or near;

World English Bible
“If they sin against you (for there is no man who doesn’t sin), and you are angry with them and deliver them to the enemy, so that they carry them away captive to a land far off or near;
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
When they sin against You—for there is not a man who does not sin—and You have been angry with them, and have given them before an enemy, and their captors have taken them captive to a land far off or near;

Young's Literal Translation
'When they sin against Thee -- for there is not a man who sinneth not -- and Thou hast been angry with them, and hast given them before an enemy, and taken them captive have their captors, unto a land far off or near;

Smith's Literal Translation
If they shall sin against thee, (for no man which shall not sin) and thou wert angry with them, and gavest them before the face of the enemy, and they taking them captive carried them captive to a land afar off or near;
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And if they sin against thee (for there is no man that sinneth not) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them up to their enemies, and they lead them away captive to a land either afar off, or near at hand,

Catholic Public Domain Version
But if they will have sinned against you (for there is no man who does not sin) and you will have become angry against them, and if you will have delivered them to their enemies, and so they lead them away as captives to a far away land, or even to one that is near,

New American Bible
When they sin against you (for there is no one who does not sin), and in your anger against them you deliver them to an enemy, so that their captors carry them off to another land, far or near,

New Revised Standard Version
“If they sin against you—for there is no one who does not sin—and you are angry with them and give them to an enemy, so that they are carried away captive to a land far or near;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
If they sin against thee (for there is no man who does not sin), and thou be angry with them and deliver them over to their enemies, and they carry them away captives to a land far off or near;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Because they sinned before you, because there is not a son of man who does not sin, and you are angry against them, and you hand them over before their enemies, and their captors will take them captive to a land distant or near
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
If they sin against Thee--for there is no man that sinneth not--and Thou be angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy, so that they carry them away captive unto a land far off or near;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Whereas if they shall sin against thee, (for there is no man who will not sin,) and thou shalt smite them, and deliver them up before their enemies, and they that take them captive shall carry them away into a land of enemies, to a land far off or near;

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Solomon's Prayer of Dedication
35then may You hear from heaven their prayer and their plea, and may You uphold their cause. 36When they sin against You— for there is no one who does not sin— and You become angry with them and deliver them to an enemy who takes them as captives to a land far or near, 37and when they come to their senses in the land to which they were taken, and they repent and plead with You in the land of their captors, saying, ‘We have sinned and done wrong; we have acted wickedly,’…

Cross References
1 Kings 8:46
When they sin against You—for there is no one who does not sin—and You become angry with them and deliver them to an enemy who takes them as captives to his own land, whether far or near,

Romans 3:23
for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,

Ecclesiastes 7:20
Surely there is no righteous man on earth who does good and never sins.

1 John 1:8-10
If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us. / If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. / If we say we have not sinned, we make Him out to be a liar, and His word is not in us.

Psalm 14:3
All have turned away, they have together become corrupt; there is no one who does good, not even one.

Isaiah 53:6
We all like sheep have gone astray, each one has turned to his own way; and the LORD has laid upon Him the iniquity of us all.

Psalm 130:3
If You, O LORD, kept track of iniquities, then who, O Lord, could stand?

Proverbs 20:9
Who can say, “I have kept my heart pure; I am cleansed from my sin”?

James 3:2
We all stumble in many ways. If anyone is never at fault in what he says, he is a perfect man, able to control his whole body.

Isaiah 64:6
Each of us has become like something unclean, and all our righteous acts are like filthy rags; we all wither like a leaf, and our iniquities carry us away like the wind.

Romans 3:10-12
As it is written: “There is no one righteous, not even one. / There is no one who understands, no one who seeks God. / All have turned away, they have together become worthless; there is no one who does good, not even one.”

Galatians 3:22
But the Scripture pronounces all things confined by sin, so that by faith in Jesus Christ the promise might be given to those who believe.

Job 15:14-16
What is man, that he should be pure, or one born of woman, that he should be righteous? / If God puts no trust in His holy ones, if even the heavens are not pure in His eyes, / how much less man, who is vile and corrupt, who drinks injustice like water?

Psalm 143:2
Do not bring Your servant into judgment, for no one alive is righteous before You.

Jeremiah 17:9
The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure. Who can understand it?


Treasury of Scripture

If they sin against you, (for there is no man which sins not,) and you be angry with them, and deliver them over before their enemies, and they carry them away captives to a land far off or near;

they sin

1 Kings 8:46,50
If they sin against thee, (for there is no man that sinneth not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy, so that they carry them away captives unto the land of the enemy, far or near; …

for this is no man

Job 15:14-16
What is man, that he should be clean? and he which is born of a woman, that he should be righteous? …

Psalm 130:3
If thou, LORD, shouldest mark iniquities, O Lord, who shall stand?

Psalm 143:2
And enter not into judgment with thy servant: for in thy sight shall no man living be justified.

thou be angry

Leviticus 26:34-44
Then shall the land enjoy her sabbaths, as long as it lieth desolate, and ye be in your enemies' land; even then shall the land rest, and enjoy her sabbaths…

Deuteronomy 4:26,27
I call heaven and earth to witness against you this day, that ye shall soon utterly perish from off the land whereunto ye go over Jordan to possess it; ye shall not prolong your days upon it, but shall utterly be destroyed…

Deuteronomy 28:36,54-68
The LORD shall bring thee, and thy king which thou shalt set over thee, unto a nation which neither thou nor thy fathers have known; and there shalt thou serve other gods, wood and stone…

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Angry Captive Captives Captors Carried Carry Deliver Enemies Enemy Far Fighting Power Prisoners Sin Sinned Sinneth Wrong
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Angry Captive Captives Captors Carried Carry Deliver Enemies Enemy Far Fighting Power Prisoners Sin Sinned Sinneth Wrong
2 Chronicles 6
1. Solomon, having blessed the people, blessed God
12. Solomon's prayer in the consecration of the temple, upon the bronze platform.














When they sin against You
This phrase acknowledges the inevitability of human sinfulness, a theme consistent throughout Scripture. The Bible repeatedly emphasizes that all have sinned (Romans 3:23). In the context of 2 Chronicles, Solomon is praying during the dedication of the temple, recognizing the people's propensity to sin and the need for divine forgiveness.

for there is no one who does not sin
This universal truth is echoed in other parts of the Bible, such as Ecclesiastes 7:20 and 1 John 1:8. It underscores the fallen nature of humanity and the need for a savior. This acknowledgment of universal sinfulness sets the stage for the necessity of Christ's redemptive work.

and You become angry with them
God's anger is a response to sin and disobedience, reflecting His holiness and justice. Throughout the Old Testament, God's anger often leads to corrective action, intended to bring His people back to righteousness. This is seen in the cycles of sin, judgment, and repentance in the book of Judges.

and deliver them to an enemy
This reflects the covenantal relationship between God and Israel, where disobedience leads to consequences, including subjugation by foreign powers. Historical instances include the Assyrian and Babylonian exiles, which were seen as divine judgments for Israel's unfaithfulness.

who takes them as captives
The concept of captivity is significant in Israel's history, notably the Babylonian exile. Captivity serves as both punishment and a means of purification, leading the people to repentance and eventual restoration. It also foreshadows spiritual captivity to sin, from which Christ delivers believers.

to a land far or near
This phrase indicates the extent of God's judgment, which can reach any distance. Historically, Israel was taken captive to lands both near (such as Egypt) and far (such as Babylon). It highlights God's sovereignty over all nations and His ability to use them as instruments of His will.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Solomon
The king of Israel who is offering a prayer of dedication for the newly built temple in Jerusalem. He acknowledges human sinfulness and the need for God's mercy.

2. Israelites
The people of Israel, who are the primary audience of Solomon's prayer. They are reminded of their propensity to sin and the consequences that follow.

3. God
The sovereign Lord who is addressed in Solomon's prayer. He is depicted as just and merciful, responding to the sins of His people.

4. Enemies
The foreign nations that may take the Israelites captive as a consequence of their sins. This reflects the historical context of Israel's interactions with surrounding nations.

5. Captivity
A potential consequence of Israel's sin, where they are taken to a foreign land. This foreshadows the later Babylonian exile.
Teaching Points
Acknowledgment of Sin
Recognize that sin is a universal human condition. No one is exempt, and acknowledging this truth is the first step toward seeking God's forgiveness.

Consequences of Sin
Understand that sin has consequences, which can include separation from God and captivity to various forms of bondage, whether physical, spiritual, or emotional.

God's Justice and Mercy
Balance the understanding of God's justice with His mercy. While God is just and may allow consequences for sin, He is also merciful and ready to forgive when we repent.

Prayer for Restoration
Emphasize the importance of prayer in seeking restoration and forgiveness. Solomon's prayer serves as a model for how to approach God with humility and sincerity.

Hope in Repentance
Encourage believers that there is hope and restoration available through genuine repentance. God's desire is to restore and reconcile His people to Himself.(36) Their enemies.--An enemy.

And they carry them away.--See margin. LXX., ?????????????????????? ?? ??????????????? ??????.

Verses 36-39. - The matter of these verses is given fuller in the parallel (1 Kings 8:46-53). The prayer is remarkable all the more as the last of the whole series, and one so sadly ominous! The last clause of ver. 36, carrying the expression far off, as the alternative of near, throws its lurid glare of unwelcome suggestion on all the rest. No man which sinneth not. The words need the summoning of no biblical parallels, for these are so numerous. But out of the rest emphasis may be placed at least on those furnished by Solomon himself - Proverbs 20:9; Ecclesiastes 7:21; both of which are particularly sententious. Bethink themselves. The words well express, in English idiom, the literal Hebrew, as in margin, "bring back to their heart" (Deuteronomy 30:1-11). Have sinned, ... done amiss,... dealt wickedly (so Psalm 106:6; Daniel 9:5). The Authorized Version in the parallel (1 Kings 8:47) is somewhat happier in its rendering of the three verbs employed here. It seems doubtful whether these have it in them to form a climax; more probably they speak of three different directions in wrong going. The parallel is well worthy of being referred to, in its vers. 50, 51.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When
כִּ֣י (kî)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

they sin
יֶחֶטְאוּ־ (ye·ḥeṭ·’ū-)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 2398: To miss, to sin, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, lead astray, condemn

against You—
לָ֗ךְ (lāḵ)
Preposition | second person feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew

for
כִּ֣י (kî)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

there is no
אֵ֤ין (’ên)
Adverb
Strong's 369: A non-entity, a negative particle

one
אָדָם֙ (’ā·ḏām)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 120: Ruddy, a human being

who
אֲשֶׁ֣ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

does not
לֹא־ (lō-)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

sin—
יֶחֱטָ֔א (ye·ḥĕ·ṭā)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2398: To miss, to sin, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, lead astray, condemn

and You become angry
וְאָנַפְתָּ֣ (wə·’ā·nap̄·tā)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 599: To breathe hard, be enraged

with them
בָ֔ם (ḇām)
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew

and deliver them
וּנְתַתָּ֖ם (ū·nə·ṯat·tām)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

to
לִפְנֵ֣י (lip̄·nê)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440: The face

an enemy
אוֹיֵ֑ב (’ō·w·yêḇ)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 341: Hating, an adversary

who takes them
וְשָׁב֧וּם (wə·šā·ḇūm)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine plural
Strong's 7617: To transport into captivity

as captives
שׁוֹבֵיהֶ֛ם (šō·w·ḇê·hem)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 7617: To transport into captivity

to
אֶל־ (’el-)
Preposition
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

a land
אֶ֥רֶץ (’e·reṣ)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

far
רְחוֹקָ֖ה (rə·ḥō·w·qāh)
Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 7350: Remote, of place, time, precious

or
א֥וֹ (’ōw)
Conjunction
Strong's 176: Desire, if

near,
קְרוֹבָֽה׃ (qə·rō·w·ḇāh)
Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 7138: Near


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OT History: 2 Chronicles 6:36 If they sin against you for there (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)
2 Chronicles 6:35
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