1 Samuel 10:4
New International Version
They will greet you and offer you two loaves of bread, which you will accept from them.

New Living Translation
They will greet you and offer you two of the loaves, which you are to accept.

English Standard Version
And they will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you shall accept from their hand.

Berean Standard Bible
They will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you will accept from their hands.

King James Bible
And they will salute thee, and give thee two loaves of bread; which thou shalt receive of their hands.

New King James Version
And they will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you shall receive from their hands.

New American Standard Bible
And they will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you will accept from their hand.

NASB 1995
and they will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you will accept from their hand.

NASB 1977
and they will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you will accept from their hand.

Legacy Standard Bible
and they will greet you and give you two loaves of bread. And you will take them from their hand.

Amplified Bible
They will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you will accept from their hand.

Christian Standard Bible
They will ask how you are and give you two loaves of bread, which you will accept from them.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They will ask how you are and give you two loaves of bread, which you will accept from them.

American Standard Version
and they will salute thee, and give thee two loaves of bread, which thou shalt receive of their hand.

Contemporary English Version
After they greet you, they'll give you two loaves of bread.

English Revised Version
and they will salute thee, and give thee two loaves of bread; which thou shalt receive of their hand.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
They will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you should accept from them.

Good News Translation
They will greet you and offer you two of the loaves, which you are to accept.

International Standard Version
They'll greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you're to accept from them.

Majority Standard Bible
They will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you will accept from their hands.

NET Bible
They will ask you how you're doing and will give you two loaves of bread. You will accept them.

New Heart English Bible
And they will greet you and give you two wave offerings of bread, which you shall accept from their hand.

Webster's Bible Translation
And they will salute thee, and give thee two loaves of bread; which thou shalt receive from their hands.

World English Bible
They will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you shall receive from their hand.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and they have asked of your welfare, and given two loaves to you, and you have received from their hand.

Young's Literal Translation
and they have asked of thee of welfare, and given to thee two loaves, and thou hast received from their hand.

Smith's Literal Translation
And they asked thee for peace, and they gave thee two of bread, and thou receivedst from their hands.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they will salute thee, and will give thee two loaves, and thou shalt take them at their hand.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And when they will have greeted you, they will give you two loaves. And you shall accept these from their hand.

New American Bible
They will greet you and offer you two elevated offerings of bread, which you should accept from them.

New Revised Standard Version
They will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you shall accept from them.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And they will salute you, and give you two loaves of bread, which you shall receive from their hands.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And they shall invoke your peace, and they shall give you two loaves of bread and you shall take from their hands
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And they will salute thee, and give thee two cakes of bread; which thou shalt receive of their hand.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And they shall ask thee how thou doest, and shall give thee two presents of bread, and thou shall receive them of their hand.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Samuel Anoints Saul
3Then you will go on from there until you come to the Oak of Tabor. Three men going up to God at Bethel will meet you there, one carrying three young goats, another carrying three loaves of bread, and another carrying a skin of wine. 4They will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you will accept from their hands. 5After that you will come to Gibeah of God, where the Philistines have an outpost. As you approach the city, you will meet a group of prophets coming down from the high place, preceded by harps, tambourines, flutes, and lyres, and they will be prophesying.…

Cross References
Genesis 43:11
Then their father Israel said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: Put some of the best products of the land in your packs and carry them down as a gift for the man—a little balm and a little honey, spices and myrrh, pistachios and almonds.

Genesis 43:25-26
Since the brothers had been told that they were going to eat a meal there, they prepared their gift for Joseph’s arrival at noon. / When Joseph came home, they presented him with the gifts they had brought, and they bowed to the ground before him.

Genesis 43:30
Joseph hurried out because he was moved to tears for his brother, and he went to a private room to weep.

Genesis 45:22-23
He gave new garments to each of them, but to Benjamin he gave three hundred shekels of silver and five sets of clothes. / And he sent to his father the following: ten donkeys loaded with the best of Egypt, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and bread and provisions for his father’s journey.

Judges 14:11
And when the Philistines saw him, they selected thirty men to accompany him.

1 Samuel 9:7-8
“If we do go,” Saul replied, “what can we give the man? For the bread in our packs is gone, and there is no gift to take to the man of God. What do we have?” / The servant answered him again. “Look,” he said, “I have here in my hand a quarter shekel of silver. I will give it to the man of God, and he will tell us our way.”

1 Samuel 16:20
And Jesse took a donkey loaded with bread, a skin of wine, and one young goat and sent them to Saul with his son David.

1 Samuel 25:18
Then Abigail hurried and took two hundred loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five butchered sheep, five seahs of roasted grain, a hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs. She loaded them on donkeys

2 Samuel 16:1-2
When David had gone a little beyond the summit, Ziba the servant of Mephibosheth was there to meet him. He had a pair of saddled donkeys loaded with two hundred loaves of bread, a hundred clusters of raisins, a hundred summer fruits, and a skin of wine. / “Why do you have these?” asked the king. Ziba replied, “The donkeys are for the king’s household to ride, the bread and summer fruit are for the young men to eat, and the wine is to refresh those who become exhausted in the wilderness.”

2 Kings 4:42
Now a man from Baal-shalishah came to the man of God with a sack of twenty loaves of barley bread from the first ripe grain. “Give it to the people to eat,” said Elisha.

Proverbs 18:16
A man’s gift opens doors for him, and brings him before great men.

Proverbs 21:14
A gift in secret soothes anger, and a covert bribe pacifies great wrath.

Matthew 10:40-42
He who receives you receives Me, and he who receives Me receives the One who sent Me. / Whoever receives a prophet because he is a prophet will receive a prophet’s reward, and whoever receives a righteous man because he is a righteous man will receive a righteous man’s reward. / And if anyone gives even a cup of cold water to one of these little ones because he is My disciple, truly I tell you, he will never lose his reward.”

Matthew 25:35-40
For I was hungry and you gave Me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave Me something to drink, I was a stranger and you took Me in, / I was naked and you clothed Me, I was sick and you looked after Me, I was in prison and you visited Me.’ / Then the righteous will answer Him, ‘Lord, when did we see You hungry and feed You, or thirsty and give You something to drink? ...

Luke 10:5-7
Whatever house you enter, begin by saying, ‘Peace to this house.’ / If a man of peace is there, your peace will rest on him; if not, it will return to you. / Stay at the same house, eating and drinking whatever you are offered. For the worker is worthy of his wages. Do not move around from house to house.


Treasury of Scripture

And they will salute you, and give you two loaves of bread; which you shall receive of their hands.

salute thee [heb] ask thee of peace

Judges 18:15
And they turned thitherward, and came to the house of the young man the Levite, even unto the house of Micah, and saluted him.

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Accept Bread Cakes Hand Hands Loaves Offer Peace Receive Received Salute Welfare
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Accept Bread Cakes Hand Hands Loaves Offer Peace Receive Received Salute Welfare
1 Samuel 10
1. Samuel anoints Saul
2. He confirms him by prediction of three signs
9. Saul's heart is changed, and he prophesies
14. He conceals the matter of the kingdom from his uncle
17. Saul is chosen at Mizpeh by lot
26. The different affections of his subjects














They will greet you
This phrase indicates a customary act of hospitality and recognition. In the Hebrew context, greeting someone was more than a mere formality; it was an acknowledgment of the person's presence and often a sign of peace and goodwill. The Hebrew root word for "greet" is "שָׁאַל" (sha'al), which can also mean to inquire or ask after someone's welfare. This greeting signifies God's orchestration of events, as these men were divinely appointed to meet Saul, affirming his anointing as king.

and give you
The act of giving in the ancient Near Eastern culture was significant, often symbolizing a transfer of blessing or favor. The Hebrew word "נָתַן" (natan) means to give, bestow, or grant. This act of giving by the men Saul encounters is a tangible sign of God's provision and favor upon Saul. It underscores the theme of divine providence, where God supplies the needs of His chosen ones.

two loaves of bread
Bread in biblical times was a staple of life, symbolizing sustenance and provision. The number two can signify confirmation or witness in Scripture, as seen in the requirement for two witnesses to establish a matter (Deuteronomy 19:15). The two loaves may symbolize God's confirmation of Saul's kingship and His provision for the journey ahead. Bread, being a basic necessity, also points to God's care for even the simplest needs of His people.

which you will accept
Acceptance here is an act of obedience and humility. The Hebrew word "לָקַח" (laqach) means to take, receive, or accept. Saul's acceptance of the bread is symbolic of his acceptance of God's calling and provision. It reflects a heart willing to receive what God has ordained, a crucial attitude for anyone called to serve in God's kingdom.

from their hands
This phrase emphasizes the personal nature of the transaction. The hands in biblical symbolism often represent action, power, and possession. Receiving from their hands indicates a direct and personal provision from God through human agents. It highlights the interconnectedness of God's people and how He uses individuals to fulfill His purposes. This personal interaction also serves as a reminder of the community aspect of God's work, where His plans often unfold through relationships and shared experiences.

Verse 4. - These pilgrims would salute Saul, i.e. give him the usual friendly greeting of travellers, and would then present to him, a stranger, two loaves of the bread intended for their offering at Bethel. By so doing, in the first place, they acknowledged him as their lord (see 1 Samuel 9:7; 1 Samuel 16:20), and, secondly, they indicated that the king would henceforth share with the sanctuary the offerings of the people. And Saul was to receive of their hands the present, as being now his due, for by anointing him Samuel had designated him as king.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
They will greet
וְשָׁאֲל֥וּ (wə·šā·’ă·lū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 7592: To inquire, to request, to demand

you
לְךָ֖ (lə·ḵā)
Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew

and give
וְנָתְנ֤וּ (wə·nā·ṯə·nū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

you
לְךָ֙ (lə·ḵā)
Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew

two
שְׁתֵּי־ (šə·tê-)
Number - fdc
Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number)

[loaves] of bread,
לֶ֔חֶם (le·ḥem)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3899: Food, bread, grain

which you will accept
וְלָקַחְתָּ֖ (wə·lā·qaḥ·tā)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3947: To take

from their hands.
מִיָּדָֽם׃ (mî·yā·ḏām)
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 3027: A hand


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OT History: 1 Samuel 10:4 And they will greet you and give (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa)
1 Samuel 10:3
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