Rendering
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Definition and Context
In biblical terms, "rendering" generally refers to the act of giving, providing, or delivering something that is due or owed. This concept is often associated with justice, recompense, and the fulfillment of obligations, whether they be spiritual, moral, or material. The term is used in various contexts throughout the Bible, encompassing themes of justice, worship, and duty.

Old Testament Usage
In the Old Testament, rendering is frequently connected with the idea of justice and recompense. For example, in Deuteronomy 32:41, God speaks of rendering vengeance to His adversaries: "When I sharpen My flashing sword and My hand grasps it in judgment, I will take vengeance on My adversaries and repay those who hate Me." Here, rendering is associated with divine justice and the fulfillment of God's righteous judgment.

The concept also appears in the context of offerings and sacrifices. In Leviticus, the Israelites are instructed to render offerings to God as a form of worship and obedience. This act of rendering is a tangible expression of devotion and acknowledgment of God's sovereignty.

New Testament Usage
In the New Testament, rendering takes on additional dimensions, particularly in the teachings of Jesus. One of the most well-known references is found in Matthew 22:21, where Jesus says, "Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s." This statement highlights the dual responsibility of believers to fulfill their earthly obligations while maintaining their ultimate allegiance to God.

The Apostle Paul also addresses the concept of rendering in Romans 13:7: "Render to all what is due them: tax to whom tax is due, custom to whom custom, fear to whom fear, honor to whom honor." Here, Paul emphasizes the importance of fulfilling civic duties and showing respect to authorities, reflecting a broader principle of living righteously in society.

Theological Implications
Rendering, in a theological sense, underscores the principle of stewardship and accountability. Believers are called to render unto God what is due, which includes worship, obedience, and service. This is rooted in the understanding that everything belongs to God, and humans are merely stewards of His creation.

Moreover, rendering is closely tied to the concept of justice. God's nature as just and righteous means that He will render to each person according to their deeds, as seen in passages like Romans 2:6: "God 'will repay each one according to his deeds.'" This reinforces the biblical teaching that actions have consequences and that divine justice will ultimately prevail.

Practical Application
In practical terms, rendering involves living a life that reflects one's commitments and responsibilities. For Christians, this means honoring God through worship, ethical behavior, and service to others. It also involves fulfilling obligations to society, such as paying taxes and showing respect to authorities, as an expression of integrity and witness to the faith.

Rendering, therefore, is not merely a transactional concept but a holistic approach to life that integrates faith, duty, and justice. It calls believers to a higher standard of living that honors God and serves the common good.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Render.

2. (n.) The act of one who renders, or that which is rendered.

3. (n.) A version; translation; as, the rendering of the Hebrew text.

4. (n.) In art, the presentation, expression, or interpretation of an idea, theme, or part.

5. (n.) The act of laying the first coat of plaster on brickwork or stonework.

6. (n.) The coat of plaster thus laid on.

7. (n.) The process of trying out or extracting lard, tallow, etc., from animal fat.

Greek
3014. lepra -- leprosy
... leprosy. Cognate: 3014 -- a deeply infectious, contagious skin disease
rendering a person "ceremonially unclean" in Jewish society. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3014.htm - 6k

5342. phero -- to bear, carry, bring forth
... The following is a fuller expanded rendering of the Greek text, " [in view of the
meaning of salvation that extends to glorification, 1 Pet 1:9] (5342 ).". ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5342.htm - 10k

536. aparche -- the beginning of a sacrifice, ie the first fruit
... fruits, the earliest crop of the year, hence also met., for example, of the earliest
converts in a district; there is evidence in favor of rendering in some ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/536.htm - 6k

4265. problepo -- to foresee
... The following is a fuller rendering of the Greek text of Heb 11:39,40: "And all
these [OT believers], having gained divine approval through the (principle of ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4265.htm - 7k

2058. hermeneia -- interpretation
... interpretation, explanation. 2058 -- an , giving the of a message rather than
a strict ; an , rather than a "word-for-word" rendering. Word ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2058.htm - 6k

2820. kleroo -- to assign by lot
... [The above rendering regards the Greek genitive as "."]. Word Origin from kleros
Definition to assign by lot NASB Word Usage obtained an inheritance (1). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2820.htm - 7k

1588. eklektos -- select, by impl. favorite
... chosen, elect, choice, select Definition: chosen out, elect, choice, select, sometimes
as subst: of those chosen out by God for the rendering of special ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1588.htm - 8k

2100. euaresteo -- to be well-pleasing
... Phonetic Spelling: (yoo-ar-es-teh'-o) Short Definition: I please Definition: I give
pleasure to, please (perhaps with the added idea of: rendering good service ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2100.htm - 7k

5565. choris -- separately, separate from
... which is probably derived from 5561 , "an open or detached space") -- properly,
apart from, separated ("without"); (figuratively) , rendering something invalid ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5565.htm - 7k

3392. miaino -- to stain, defile
... [3392 () literally means "to dye, stain with color." Figuratively, it refers to
rendering something morally (spiritually) defiled.]. Word Origin a prim. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3392.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
7999a. shalem -- to be complete or sound
... 1), pays back (1), perform (2), performed (1), performing (1), performs (1), present
(1), recompense (3), recompenses (1), render (2), rendering (2), repaid (3 ...
/hebrew/7999a.htm - 6k

165. ehi -- where?
... 13:10, Hos. 13:14) (which is often the rendering of the same Hebrew form from hayah).
see HEBREW 'ayeh. see HEBREW hayah. 164, 165. ehi. 166 . Strong's Numbers
/hebrew/165.htm - 6k

Library

Rendering Our Account.
... SERMON XLIV. RENDERING OUR ACCOUNT. (Ninth Sunday after Trinity.) S. Luke
16:2. "Give an account of thy stewardship.". My brothers ...
/.../sermon xliv rendering our account.htm

Christ's Refutations of the Pharisees Rendering Dues to C??sar and ...
... Jesus is the Christ of the Creator. Chapter XXXVIII."Christ's Refutations
of the Pharisees Rendering Dues to C??sar and to God. ...
/.../the five books against marcion/chapter xxxviii christs refutations of the.htm

Of the Harmony Characterizing the Narratives Given by These Three ...
... Chapter LXXII."Of the Harmony Characterizing the Narratives Given by These Three
Evangelists Regarding the Duty of Rendering to C??sar the Coin Bearing His ...
/.../the harmony of the gospels/chapter lxxii of the harmony characterizing.htm

He could not be Justified, who had not Heard of the Name of Christ ...
... A Treatise on nature and grace, against pelagius; Chapter 10 [IX.]"He Could Not
Be Justified, Who Had Not Heard of the Name of Christ; Rendering the Cross of ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 10 ix he could not.htm

Plymouth Services
... He entered also so fully into the deepest meaning of what he read that the rendering
shed new light on some of the most difficult passages of the Bible. ...
/.../griswold/sixty years with plymouth church/plymouth services.htm

I am Told that He Also Carps at Me for the Translation I have ...
... I wished not to give a distasteful rendering, and preferring to follow the sense,
gave the word Worship; for those who worship are apt to kiss their hands and ...
/.../19 i am told that.htm

The Connection of the Seventh Chapter with the Sixth
... enunciation.10. The investigation of the proposition, consisting of a larger
explanation, and the rendering of the cause.11. A larger ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 2/the connection of the seventh.htm

Language and Style.
... Delitzsch, at the end of his Commentatio de Hab. proph. vita atque ??tate (Lips.1842),
prints in Rabbinic characters a Persian rendering, "ex codice Paris-Reg. ...
/.../daubney/the three additions to daniel a study/language and style 3.htm

Language and Style.
... In his third German ed. of HJP (III.333) he agrees with Gaster in deeming tvkvs
to be Th, but considers the Aramaic to be a rendering of Th's Greek, taken into ...
/.../daubney/the three additions to daniel a study/language and style.htm

Appendix xi. On the Prophecy, Is. Xl. 3
... 40:4, 5 are somewhat more numerous, but equally unimportant - the main difference
from the Hebrew original lying in this, that, instead of rendering all flesh ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/appendix xi on the prophecy.htm

Thesaurus
Rendering (10 Occurrences)
... 2. (n.) The act of one who renders, or that which is rendered. 3. (n.) A version;
translation; as, the rendering of the Hebrew text. ...Rendering (10 Occurrences). ...
/r/rendering.htm - 10k

Ostrich (9 Occurrences)
... (Lamentations 4:3), the rendering of Hebrew pl. ... In the same verse the word "peacocks"
of the Authorized Version is the rendering of the Hebrew pl. ...
/o/ostrich.htm - 18k

Justice (212 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Is rendering to every one that which is his due.
It has been distinguished from equity in this respect ...
/j/justice.htm - 46k

Electrum (3 Occurrences)
... e-lek'-trum: The Revised Version, margin rendering of chashmal, of Ezekiel 1:4,
27; Ezekiel 8:2 Septuagint elektron, Vulgate (Jerome's Latin Bible, 390-405 AD ...
/e/electrum.htm - 8k

Bracelet (5 Occurrences)
... (1.) Anklets (Numbers 31:50; 2 Samuel 1:10), and with reference to men. (2.) The
rendering of a Hebrew word meaning fasteners, found in Genesis 24:22, 30, 47. ...
/b/bracelet.htm - 13k

Certainty (23 Occurrences)
... ser'-tin, ser'-tin-li, ser'tin-ti: The rendering of some Hebrew words and forms
expressive of what is definitely settled or determined. ...
/c/certainty.htm - 16k

Certainly (415 Occurrences)
... ser'-tin, ser'-tin-li, ser'tin-ti: The rendering of some Hebrew words and forms
expressive of what is definitely settled or determined. ...
/c/certainly.htm - 37k

Certain
... ser'-tin, ser'-tin-li, ser'tin-ti: The rendering of some Hebrew words and forms
expressive of what is definitely settled or determined. ...
/c/certain.htm - 9k

Accursed (26 Occurrences)
... 6:17, 18; Joshua 7:1, 11, 12, 13, 15) and 1 Chronicles 2:7 "accursed" (or "accursed
thing" or "thing accursed") is the King James Version rendering of the ...
/a/accursed.htm - 18k

Saints (117 Occurrences)
... Wherever qadhosh refers to angels, the rendering "holy one" or "holy ones" has been
substituted in the Revised Version (British and American) for the King ...
/s/saints.htm - 39k

Resources
What do LORD, GOD, Lord, God, etc., stand for in the Bible? Why are they used in place of God's name? | GotQuestions.org

Is the New World Translation a valid version of the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is dynamic equivalence in Bible translation? | GotQuestions.org

Rendering: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Rendering (10 Occurrences)

2 Corinthians 9:12
For the service rendered in this sacred gift not only helps to relieve the wants of God's people, but it is also rich in its results and awakens a chorus of thanksgiving to God.
(See RSV)

Ephesians 6:7
With right good will, be faithful to your duty as service rendered to the Lord and not to man.
(See RSV)

2 Thessalonians 1:8
rendering vengeance to them that know not God, and to them that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus:
(ASV)

Hebrews 6:10
For God is not unjust so that He is unmindful of your labour and of the love which you have manifested towards Himself in having rendered services to His people and in still rendering them.
(WEY)

1 Peter 3:9
not rendering evil for evil, or reviling for reviling; but instead blessing; knowing that to this were you called, that you may inherit a blessing.
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS)

Revelation 22:2
in the midst of its broad place, and of the river on this side and on that, 'is' a tree of life, yielding twelve fruits, in each several month rendering its fruits, and the leaves of the tree 'are' for the service of the nations;
(YLT)

Isaiah 28:7
And further, these are uncertain through wine, and have gone out of the right way through strong drink: the priest and the prophet are uncertain through strong drink, they are overcome by wine, they have gone out of the way through strong drink; their vision is false, they go wrong in their decisions.
(See NAS NIV)

Isaiah 66:6
Hark! an uproar from the city, Hark! it cometh from the temple, Hark! the LORD rendereth recompense to His enemies.
(See NAS RSV)

Jeremiah 51:6
Flee ye from the midst of Babylon, And deliver ye each his soul, Be not cut off in its iniquity, For a time of vengeance it 'is' to Jehovah, Recompence He is rendering to her.
(YLT RSV)

Joel 3:4
And also, what 'are' ye to Me, O Tyre and Zidon, And all circuits of Philistia? Recompence are ye rendering unto Me? And if ye are giving recompence to Me, Swiftly, hastily, I turn back your recompence on your head.
(YLT NAS)

Subtopics

Rendering

Related Terms

Render (95 Occurrences)

Passenger (1 Occurrence)

Abyss (11 Occurrences)

Passage (20 Occurrences)

Judgment (430 Occurrences)

Ordinance (89 Occurrences)

Effectual (8 Occurrences)

Pass (1172 Occurrences)

Rendering (10 Occurrences)

Clean (298 Occurrences)

Prisoner (87 Occurrences)

Ruler (329 Occurrences)

Nurse (23 Occurrences)

Nursing (14 Occurrences)

Unction (2 Occurrences)

Oblation (208 Occurrences)

Orion (3 Occurrences)

Lampstand (38 Occurrences)

Lamp (45 Occurrences)

Grove (23 Occurrences)

Geharashim

Ge-harashim (2 Occurrences)

Guard (185 Occurrences)

Gentiles (150 Occurrences)

Fairs (6 Occurrences)

Effect (173 Occurrences)

Desire (565 Occurrences)

Painfulness (1 Occurrence)

Pit (110 Occurrences)

Bered (2 Occurrences)

Cistern (21 Occurrences)

Ancient (64 Occurrences)

Axe (19 Occurrences)

Aqueduct (4 Occurrences)

Spoiler (11 Occurrences)

Well (2882 Occurrences)

Prince (160 Occurrences)

Prison (131 Occurrences)

Pool (25 Occurrences)

Ransom (46 Occurrences)

Omnipotence (2 Occurrences)

Hall (30 Occurrences)

Trinity

Music (143 Occurrences)

Yarn (37 Occurrences)

Yoke-fellow (1 Occurrence)

Young (3454 Occurrences)

Yokefellow

Vedan (1 Occurrence)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Kittim (8 Occurrences)

Nethinim (16 Occurrences)

Nimrod (4 Occurrences)

Nighthawk (2 Occurrences)

Night-hawk (2 Occurrences)

Naamathite (4 Occurrences)

Upper (99 Occurrences)

Oak (22 Occurrences)

Ordain (13 Occurrences)

Ordination (12 Occurrences)

Jebusi (2 Occurrences)

Jebus (5 Occurrences)

Joses (7 Occurrences)

Jebusite (39 Occurrences)

Jonas (11 Occurrences)

Leprosy (51 Occurrences)

Leah (30 Occurrences)

Lips (199 Occurrences)

Leg (24 Occurrences)

Gudgodah (1 Occurrence)

Greeks (22 Occurrences)

Grasshopper (12 Occurrences)

Goods (231 Occurrences)

Guilty (131 Occurrences)

Godliness (16 Occurrences)

Government (20 Occurrences)

Giah (1 Occurrence)

Grecians (4 Occurrences)

Rendereth
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