Topical Bible: Women: Potiphar's Wife, in Her Lascivious Lust and Slander Against Joseph

◄ Women: Potiphar's Wife, in Her Lascivious Lust and Slander Against Joseph ►

Topical Encyclopedia

Potiphar's wife is a notable figure in the biblical narrative, primarily found in the Book of Genesis. Her account is intertwined with that of Joseph, a Hebrew slave who rose to prominence in the house of Potiphar, an Egyptian officer of Pharaoh. The account of Potiphar's wife is a cautionary tale of lust, temptation, and false accusation, illustrating the moral and spiritual challenges faced by individuals in positions of power and influence.

Biblical Account

The account of Potiphar's wife is detailed in Genesis 39. Joseph, having been sold into slavery by his brothers, finds favor in the eyes of Potiphar and is entrusted with the management of his household. The Bible describes Joseph as "well-built and handsome" (Genesis 39:6), which catches the attention of Potiphar's wife. Consumed by lust, she repeatedly attempts to seduce Joseph, saying, "Come, lie with me" (Genesis 39:7).

Joseph, a man of integrity and faithfulness to God, consistently refuses her advances. He responds, "How then could I do such a wicked thing and sin against God?" (Genesis 39:9). Joseph's steadfastness highlights his commitment to righteousness and his understanding of sin as an offense not only against Potiphar but ultimately against God.

Lascivious Lust

Potiphar's wife's persistent pursuit of Joseph exemplifies the destructive nature of unchecked desire. Her actions are driven by a selfish and immoral longing, disregarding the sanctity of marriage and the trust placed in her by her husband. Her behavior serves as a warning against the dangers of succumbing to carnal desires, which can lead to personal and relational ruin.

Slander and False Accusation

Frustrated by Joseph's rejection, Potiphar's wife resorts to deceit and slander. She falsely accuses Joseph of attempting to assault her, using his garment as supposed evidence of his alleged wrongdoing. She tells her household servants, "Look, he brought us a Hebrew to make sport of us! He came to me so that he could lie with me, but I screamed loudly" (Genesis 39:14). Later, she repeats the accusation to her husband, saying, "The Hebrew slave you brought us came to me to make sport of me" (Genesis 39:17).

Her false accusation leads to Joseph's imprisonment, despite his innocence. This act of slander underscores the potential for falsehoods to cause significant harm and injustice. It also highlights the vulnerability of those who, like Joseph, are in positions of servitude or minority status, subject to the whims and malice of those in power.

Moral and Spiritual Implications

The narrative of Potiphar's wife serves as a powerful reminder of the moral and spiritual battles faced by individuals. Her actions contrast sharply with Joseph's integrity and faithfulness, offering a stark depiction of the consequences of sin versus the rewards of righteousness. The account encourages believers to resist temptation, uphold moral principles, and trust in God's justice, even when falsely accused or wronged.

In the broader biblical context, Potiphar's wife's actions are a testament to the fallen nature of humanity and the need for divine grace and redemption. Her account, while brief, is a profound illustration of the complexities of human sinfulness and the enduring call to live a life pleasing to God.

Nave's Topical Index

Genesis 39:7-20
And it came to pass after these things, that his master's wife cast her eyes on Joseph; and she said, Lie with me.
Nave's Topical Index