1 Chronicles 7:16

Machir's wife Maacah gave birth to a son, and she named him Peresh. His brother was named Sheresh, and his sons were Ulam and Rekem.

Study Bible

Machir’s wife Maacah gave birth to a son
Machir was the firstborn son of Manasseh, one of the tribes of Israel. Maacah, his wife, is mentioned here, highlighting the importance of lineage and family heritage in Israelite culture. The birth of a son was significant, as it ensured the continuation of the family line and inheritance rights. This reflects the patriarchal society of ancient Israel, where lineage through the male line was crucial.

and she named him Peresh
The act of naming a child was significant in biblical times, often reflecting circumstances of birth, prophetic insights, or parental hopes. The name Peresh means "division" or "separation," which could imply a future role or characteristic of the child. Naming by the mother is notable, as it sometimes indicates a special circumstance or divine intervention, similar to other biblical narratives where mothers name their children.

His brother was named Sheresh
Sheresh, meaning "root" or "foundation," suggests stability or foundational strength. The mention of brothers highlights the importance of family ties and the potential for future tribal leadership or influence. The naming of both brothers together may indicate their joint significance in the genealogical record of the tribe of Manasseh.

and his sons were Ulam and Rekem
Ulam and Rekem, the sons of Sheresh, continue the genealogical line. Ulam means "porch" or "vestibule," possibly symbolizing a place of gathering or entry, while Rekem means "variegation" or "embroidery," suggesting diversity or intricacy. These names may reflect the roles or characteristics expected of them within their family or tribe. The continuation of the lineage through these sons emphasizes the importance of family heritage and the fulfillment of God's promises to the tribes of Israel.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Machir
He is the son of Manasseh, one of the tribes of Israel. Machir is noted for his descendants who were warriors and settled in the region of Gilead.

2. Maacah
The wife of Machir, she is mentioned here as the mother of Peresh and Sheresh. Her name is significant as it appears multiple times in the Bible, often associated with royalty or nobility.

3. Peresh
The son of Machir and Maacah. His name means "division" or "separation" in Hebrew, which may reflect a characteristic or event associated with him or his descendants.

4. Sheresh
The brother of Peresh. His name means "root" in Hebrew, possibly indicating foundational or significant influence within his family line.

5. Ulam and Rakem
Sons of Sheresh. Their names are less common, but they contribute to the genealogical record of the tribe of Manasseh.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Genealogy
The genealogies in the Bible, such as this one, remind us of God's faithfulness to His promises. They show the continuity of God's plan through generations.

Significance of Names
In Hebrew culture, names often reflect character or destiny. Understanding the meaning of names like Peresh and Sheresh can provide insight into the account and God's work in their lives.

Family Legacy
The passage highlights the importance of family and legacy. As believers, we are called to consider the spiritual legacy we leave for future generations.

God's Sovereignty in History
The detailed genealogies demonstrate God's sovereign hand in history, orchestrating events and people to fulfill His purposes.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the genealogy of Machir's family teach us about the importance of family heritage in the Bible?

2. How can understanding the meanings of biblical names enhance our study of Scripture and its characters?

3. In what ways can we ensure that we are leaving a positive spiritual legacy for our descendants?

4. How does the continuity of God's promises through generations, as seen in this genealogy, encourage us in our faith today?

5. What other biblical genealogies can you study to see the unfolding of God's plan, and how do they connect to the overall account of Scripture?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 50:23
This verse mentions the descendants of Machir, connecting the genealogical line from Joseph to the tribes of Israel.

Numbers 26:29-34
Provides a census of the descendants of Manasseh, including Machir, highlighting the growth and significance of this family line within the tribe.

Joshua 17:1-3
Discusses the inheritance of the tribe of Manasseh, including the land given to the descendants of Machir, emphasizing their role in the conquest and settlement of the Promised Land.